Juan Manuel Alonso

ORCID: 0000-0003-1350-8746
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About
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Research Areas
  • Sports injuries and prevention
  • Cardiovascular Effects of Exercise
  • Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
  • Sports Performance and Training
  • Thermoregulation and physiological responses
  • Criminal Justice and Penology
  • Exercise and Physiological Responses
  • Ethics and bioethics in healthcare
  • Occupational Health and Performance
  • Social Issues and Policies in Latin America
  • Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research
  • Pharmacological Effects of Natural Compounds
  • Infrared Thermography in Medicine
  • Legal processes and jurisprudence
  • Muscle metabolism and nutrition
  • Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies
  • Shoulder Injury and Treatment
  • Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
  • Genetics and Physical Performance
  • Travel-related health issues
  • Climate Change and Health Impacts
  • Comparative constitutional jurisprudence studies
  • Hormonal and reproductive studies
  • Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
  • Doping in Sports

Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital
2015-2024

Prospektiker (Spain)
2024

Fundació Balear d'Innovació i Tecnologia
2021

National University of General Sarmiento
2019

Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz
2017-2019

Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
2017

Universidad Europea
2017

International University of Monaco
2007-2016

Qatar Airways (Qatar)
2015-2016

Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile
2014

Athletes participating in elite sports are exposed to high training loads and increasingly saturated competition calendars. Emerging evidence indicates that poor load management is a major risk factor for injury. The International Olympic Committee convened an expert group review the scientific relationship of (defined broadly include rapid changes load, calendar congestion, psychological travel) health outcomes sport. We summarise results linking injury athletes, provide coaches support...

10.1136/bjsports-2016-096581 article EN British Journal of Sports Medicine 2016-08-17

The modern-day athlete participating in elite sports is exposed to high training loads and increasingly saturated competition calendar. Emerging evidence indicates that inappropriate load management a significant risk factor for acute illness the overtraining syndrome. IOC convened an expert group review scientific relationship of load—including rapid changes load, calendar congestion, psychological travel—and health outcomes sport. This paper summarises results linking athletes, provides...

10.1136/bjsports-2016-096572 article EN cc-by-nc British Journal of Sports Medicine 2016-08-17

The Olympic Movement Medical Code encourages all stakeholders to ensure that sport is practised without danger the health of athletes. Systematic surveillance injuries and illnesses foundation for developing preventive measures in sport.To analyse occurred during Games XXX Olympiad, held London 2012.We recorded daily occurrence (or non-occurrence) (1) through reporting National Committee (NOC) medical teams (2) polyclinic venues by Organising Paralympic Games' (LOCOG) staff.In total, 10 568...

10.1136/bjsports-2013-092380 article EN British Journal of Sports Medicine 2013-03-20

Background Standardized assessment of sports injuries provides important epidemiological information and also directions for injury prevention. Purpose To analyze the frequency, characteristics, causes incurred during Summer Olympic Games 2008. Study Design Descriptive epidemiology study. Methods The chief physicians and/or medical officers national teams were asked to report daily all newly on a standardized form. In addition, reported by at stations different venues polyclinic in Village....

10.1177/0363546509339357 article EN The American Journal of Sports Medicine 2009-09-25

The Olympic Games is the largest sport event in world. In Beijing, 10 500 athletes competed, selected from a large group of elite 204 countries. Sports participation on level, aside winning medals, fame and other rewards, also important health perspective. There no longer any doubt that regular physical activity reduces risk premature mortality general, coronary heart disease, hypertension, colon cancer, obesity diabetes mellitus particular. question whether benefits sports outweigh injury...

10.1136/bjsm.2009.064394 article EN British Journal of Sports Medicine 2009-09-01

To describe the pattern of injuries and illnesses sustained during Games XXXI Olympiad, hosted by Rio de Janeiro from 5 to 21 August 2016.We recorded daily incidence athlete (1) through reporting all National Olympic Committee (NOC) medical teams (2) in polyclinic venues 2016 staff.In total, 11 274 athletes (5089 women, 45%; 6185 men, 55%) 207 NOCs participated study. NOC staff reported 1101 651 illnesses, equalling 9.8 5.4 per 100 over 17-day period. Altogether, 8% incurred at least one...

10.1136/bjsports-2017-097956 article EN British Journal of Sports Medicine 2017-07-29

Identification of high-risk sports, including their most common and severe injuries illnesses, will facilitate the identification sports athletes at risk an early stage.To analyse frequencies characteristics illnesses during XXI Winter Olympic Games in Vancouver 2010.All National Committees' (NOC) head physicians were asked to report daily occurrence (or non-occurrence) newly sustained on a standardised reporting form. In addition, medical centres Whistler clinics reported all treated for...

10.1136/bjsm.2010.076992 article EN British Journal of Sports Medicine 2010-09-01

Exercising in the heat induces thermoregulatory and other physiological strain that can lead to impairments endurance exercise capacity. The purpose of this consensus statement is provide up-to-date recommendations optimise performance during sporting activities undertaken hot ambient conditions. most important intervention one adopt reduce acclimatise. Heat acclimatisation should comprise repeated exercise-heat exposures over 1–2 weeks. In addition, athletes initiate competition training a...

10.1136/bjsports-2015-094915 article EN cc-by-nc British Journal of Sports Medicine 2015-06-11

Movement towards sport safety in Athletics through the introduction of preventive strategies requires consensus on definitions and methods for reporting epidemiological data various populations athletes.To define health-related incidents (injuries illnesses) that should be recorded studies Athletics, criteria recording their nature, cause severity, as well standards collection analysis procedures.A 1-day meeting 14 experts from eight countries representing a range stakeholders science...

10.1136/bjsports-2013-093241 article EN British Journal of Sports Medicine 2014-03-11

To determine the incidence and characteristics of newly incurred injuries illnesses during international Athletics Championships, by improving medical surveillance coverage, in order to future prevention strategies.Prospective recording occurred illnesses.13th International Association Federations World Championships 2011 Daegu, Korea.National team Local Organising Committee physicians; 1851 registered athletes.Incidence illnesses.82% athletes were covered teams participating with a response...

10.1136/bjsports-2012-091008 article EN British Journal of Sports Medicine 2012-04-20

Elite athletes endeavour to train and compete even when ill or injured. Their motivation may be intrinsic due coach team pressures. The sports medicine physician plays an important role risk-manage the health of competing athlete in partnership with other members support team. needs strike right ethical operational balance between management optimising performance. It is necessary revisit popular delivery model science services elite based on current reductionist multispecialist system...

10.1136/bjsports-2013-093222 article EN cc-by-nc British Journal of Sports Medicine 2014-03-11

Exercising in the heat induces thermoregulatory and other physiological strain that can lead to impairments endurance exercise capacity. The purpose of this consensus statement is provide up‐to‐date recommendations optimize performance during sporting activities undertaken hot ambient conditions. most important intervention one adopt reduce acclimatize. Heat acclimatization should comprise repeated exercise‐heat exposures over 1–2 weeks. In addition, athletes initiate competition training a...

10.1111/sms.12467 article EN Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports 2015-05-06

To analyse the frequency and characteristics of sports injuries illnesses incurred during World Athletics Championships.Prospective recording newly occurred illnesses.Twelfth International Association Federations Championships in 2009 Berlin, Germany.National team physicians physiotherapists 1979 accredited athletes; Local Organising Committee working Medical Centres.Incidence illnesses.236 injury incidents with 262 injured body parts 269 different types were reported, representing an...

10.1136/bjsm.2010.078030 article EN British Journal of Sports Medicine 2010-11-24

Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze all sports injuries incurred in competitions and/or training during the 2007 World Athletics Championships and prove feasibility injury surveillance system developed for 2008 Olympic Games individual sports. Design: Prospective recording injuries. Setting: 11th IAAF Osaka, Japan. Participants: All national team physicians physiotherapists; Local Organising Committee (LOC) working Medical Centres at stadium warm-up area. Main Outcome Measures:...

10.1097/jsm.0b013e318191c8e7 article EN Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 2009-01-01

Analysis of injury and illness prevalence in elite sport provides the basis for development prevention programmes.To analyse frequency characteristics injuries illnesses occurring during 13th Federation Internationale de Natation (FINA) World Championships 2009.Prospective recording newly incurred illnesses.The FINA hosted 2592 athletes from 172 countries disciplines swimming, diving, synchronised swimming water polo open swimming. All team physicians or physiotherapists were asked to...

10.1136/bjsm.2010.071720 article EN British Journal of Sports Medicine 2010-05-10

Background High use of medication and nutritional supplements has been reported in several sports. Purpose To document the prescribed female male junior, youth, adult track field athletes depending on their sports discipline. Study Design Descriptive epidemiology study. Methods Analysis 3 887 doping control forms undertaken during 12 International Association Athletics Federations World Championships 1 out-of-competitions season field. Results There were 6 523 (1.7 per athlete) 237...

10.1177/0363546509344071 article EN The American Journal of Sports Medicine 2009-10-07

During top-level international athletics championships, muscle injuries are frequent.To analyse the incidence and characteristics of hamstring (hamstring injuries) occurring during championships.During 16 championships held between 2007 2015, national medical team local organising committee physicians reported daily all on a standardised injury report form. Only (muscle tears cramps) have been analysed.40.9% recorded (n=720) were injuries, with 57.5% them resulting in time loss. The overall...

10.1136/bjsports-2015-095559 article EN British Journal of Sports Medicine 2016-02-17

Background Injury and illness surveillance in the aquatic disciplines has been conducted during FINA World Championships Olympic Games. The development of an aquatic-specific injury system will improve quality data collected preventive measures. Our ultimate objective is to enhance athlete health performance. Objective was refine protocols develop definitions illness; define location causation; better describe overuse injuries; regard pre-existing recurrent more accurately exposures a...

10.1136/bjsports-2015-095686 article EN British Journal of Sports Medicine 2015-11-27

Background The IOC encourages international federations to establish systematic athlete injury and illness surveillance programmes. Objective To describe pattern of injuries illnesses during the 24th Men's Handball World Championship 2015 by implementing protocol. Methods medical staff participating teams (n=24) were requested report all new matches and/or training on a daily basis throughout event (15 January 1 February, 2015). Exposure (number player-hours) was calculated for players...

10.1136/bjsports-2015-094972 article EN British Journal of Sports Medicine 2015-07-17

Assess exertional heat illness (EHI) history and preparedness in athletes competing a World Athletics Championships under hot/humid conditions identify the factors associated with strategies.Of 207 registered national teams invited to participate study, 50 (24%) accepted. The 957 (49% of all 1965 registered) these were complete precompetition questionnaire evaluating EHI history, stress prevention (heat acclimatisation, precooling hydration) recovery. Responses from 307 (32%) separated field...

10.1136/bjsports-2016-096579 article EN cc-by-nc British Journal of Sports Medicine 2016-11-04

There are large variations in the incidence, registration methods and reported causes of sudden cardiac arrest/sudden death (SCA/SCD) competitive recreational athletes. A crucial question is to which degree these genuine or partly due methodological incongruities. This paper discusses uncertainties about available data provides comprehensive suggestions for standard definitions a guide uniform parameters SCA/SCD. The include definition what constitutes an 'athlete', incidence calculations,...

10.1177/2047487315599891 article EN European Journal of Preventive Cardiology 2015-08-18
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