- Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
- Insect and Pesticide Research
- Animal Nutrition and Physiology
- Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
- Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
- Wound Healing and Treatments
- Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and Management
- Microbial infections and disease research
- Botanical Research and Chemistry
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Sustainable Supply Chain Management
- Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
- Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
- Viral Infections and Immunology Research
- Veterinary medicine and infectious diseases
- Vector-Borne Animal Diseases
- Corneal Surgery and Treatments
- Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
- Rabbits: Nutrition, Reproduction, Health
- Eicosanoids and Hypertension Pharmacology
- Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques
- Cardiac Fibrosis and Remodeling
- Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling
- Phytochemistry and biological activities of Ficus species
Cooper Medical School of Rowan University
2025
Sejong University
2024
University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
2011-2024
St. John's University
2024
University of South Asia
2023
University of Jinan
2023
Forman Christian College
2023
Services Institute of Medical Sciences
2023
Services Hospital
2023
Sinai Hospital
2023
AbstractPakistan is an agro-livestock based economy with a poultry share of 55% the total agricultural GDP (21%). The environment in Pakistan remains hot and humid during July to August, which renders survival critical these months, as birds are more susceptible changing environments than other domestic animals. Heat stress combination high environmental temperature humidity, hindering proper thermoregulatory processes. It diminishes immunity, feed intake, weight gain, egg production, number...
Purpose: Melatonin and celecoxib are antioxidants anti-inflammatory agents that exert protective effects in different experimental models. In this study, the neuroprotective of melatonin were demonstrated against ethanol-induced neuronal injury by silico, morphological, biochemical approaches. Methods: For silico 3-D structures constructed docking analysis performed. vivo studies, rats treated with ethanol, melatonin, celecoxib. Brain samples collected for morphological analysis. Results:...
This study explores the impact of AI-powered learning tools on professional development in educational institutions Punjab, Pakistan. With rapid advancements artificial intelligence, integration AI-driven platforms education has become essential for enhancing teaching methodologies, improving student engagement, and fostering continuous among educators. Using a quantitative research design, data were collected from sample size 220 educators universities colleges Pakistan, representing...
Rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss has a great nutritional value and delicious taste. A 90-days experimental trial was conducted to investigate the effect of dietary leaf extract neem tree Azadirachta indica as feeding supplement on growth performance proximate composition O. mykiss. Four diets were designed T1 (with 5% A. extract), T2 7% T3 10% T4 (control group feed with regular diet 0% extract). The average initial weight fry 0.4 ± 0.14 g stocked at 25 fish/tank two replicates per...
Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by fungi. in feed considered the second most serious issue poultry industry, following increased prices. There different types of mycotoxins, including aflatoxins, ochratoxins, fumonisin, trichothecenes, zearalenone, patulin, but important aflatoxins and ochratoxins. Ochratoxin is known as a nephrotoxin it damages kidney tissues predominantly, whereas aflatoxin has more adverse effects upon liver. Diagnosis determination toxins can be done...
This study was designed to investigate the protective effects of l-carnitine (LC) against ochratoxin A (OTA) induced toxicopathological alterations in white Leghorn cockerels. Parameters studied included behavioral parameters, mortality, feed intake, body weight gain, relative organ weights and histopathological alterations. Results suggested that OTA suppression were progressively improved when LC given with 1 mg/kg OTA; however, this protection subsided 2 it. The optimum level required...
1. L-carnitine is a quaternary ammonium compound biologically synthesised from the amino acids methionine and lysine while vitamin E (α-tocopherol) an important antioxidant. The objective of present study was to evaluate ameliorative effects upon haematological serum biochemical parameters in ochratoxin A intoxicated birds. 2. Day-old White Leghorn cockerels were acclimatised for 2 d, divided 12 groups with 20 birds each group. From d 3 age, they given different combinations (1.0 2.0 mg/kg),...
Mycotoxins pose severe health hazards in animals, humans, and poultry birds. More than 400 chemically different mycotoxins have been identified to date. Twenty-five percent of world's crops are potentially contaminated with mycotoxins. Luckily, nature has provided the ruminants a unique property inactivating detoxifying most help microflora microfauna present within their ruminal fluid; however, unfortunately avian species lack such ability putting them at high risk deleterious effects This...
The presence of certain mycotoxins within poultry feed has a negative impact upon the growth and quality final product in form meat eggs. More than 300 different chemically diverse have been identified, but ochratoxins aflatoxins are considered to be most harmful industry. Ochratoxin, more importantly ochratoxin A (OTA) is produced by species Aspergillus Penicillium spp. which present as storage fungi stored grains ingredients. Body weight gain found decrease dose dependent manner when...
A presence of mycotoxins in feed is one the most alarming issues poultry industry. Ochratoxins, produced by several Aspergillus and Penicillium species, are important mycotoxin regarding health status birds. Ochratoxins further classified into to subtypes (A, B, C, etc) depending on their chemical structures, but ochratoxin (OTA) considered toxic. Bentonite clay, belonging phyllosilicates formed from weathering volcanic ashes, has adsorbent ability for mycotoxins. The present study was...
1. The present study was designed to analyse ochratoxin A (OTA) in poultry feed samples (mixed types) along with different ingredients collected from farms and market of Lahore, Pakistan. 2. whole year (2012-2013) divided into three sub-periods depending upon environmental conditions, that is, July-October (hot humid), November-February (winter) March-June (moderate). During each sub-period 120 were for ingredient constituting a total 840 (120x7 sub-period). 3. results this indicated the...
Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a potent mycotoxin injurious to poultry health and an alarming factor for industry while distillery sludge (DS) waste product of molasses based industries rich in proteins certain essential vitamins other nutrients. The present study was done estimate the immunological alterations induced by OTA broiler chicks amelioration these dietary supplementation DS. For this purpose, 480 one-day old procured from local hatchery, were divided into sixteen equal groups given...
Objective: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of thermal imaging camera in identification perforators using peroperative visual inspection as gold standard.