Abstract Background In order to prevent oral diseases, the use of appropriate health education at childhood is one most important strategies for improving knowledge and by extension positive habits. Therefore, present study aimed evaluate effect animations games as a strategy self-efficacy self-care behaviors among 6–12-aged students. Methods this interventional study, 82 students were selected based on cluster random sampling including 38 case 44 control group. The group received four...

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), also named cancerous hepatoma, is the most common type of malignant neoplasia liver. In this research, we screened Persian Gulf sea cucumber Holothuria parva (H. parva) methanolic sub-fractions for possible existence selective toxicity on liver mitochondria isolated from an animal model HCC. Next, purified active fraction. Thus structure molecule was identified. HCC induced by diethylnitrosamine (DEN) and 2-acetylaminofluorene (2-AAF) protocol. Rat evaluation...

Purpose: Despite recent advances in the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), this inflammatory disease remains a challenge to patients physicians. Recent evidence highlights contribution endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress pathogenesis RA. Herein, we study expression ER sensor inositol-requiring enzyme 1α (IRE1α), as well XBP1 splicing regulated IRE1-dependent decay (RIDD), peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from with RA compared healthy controls. Methods: The PBMCs...

Abstract Background The patients’ acceptance of a treatment plan and their subsequent cooperation play crucial role in achieving the best results orthodontic treatments. Evidences show some personality traits such as general self-efficacy (GSE) dental severity malocclusion are correlated with motivation treatment. These factors may predict compliance using removable appliances. This cross sectional study was conducted to assess correlation GSE Methods recruited 50 patients aged 10–12 years...

BACKGROUND AND AIM: First permanent molar teeth (FPMT) erupt slowly and without any side effects among the 6-8 year old children. Sweet snacks consumption, parents’ unawareness about existence of these lack attention to oral health care cause early caries children in ages. molars (FPMs) have a very important role cavity Therefore, missing causes serious mastication dental problems. In present study, mothers' knowledge on presence FPMs their children’s mouth its effect were evaluated.METHODS:...

Abstract Background: In order to prevent oral diseases, the use of appropriate educational methods at childhood is one most important determinants public health. Therefore, aim this study was investigate effect training through animations and games on health self-efficacy self-care behaviors in students aged 6-12 years old. Methods: interventional study, 82 were selected using cluster random sampling (38 subjects case group 44 control group). The received 4 sessions blended learning per week...

Abstract Background: The patients’ acceptance of a treatment plan and their subsequent cooperation play crucial role in achieving the best results orthodontic treatments. Evidences show some personality traits such as general self-efficacy (GSE) dental severity malocclusion are correlated with motivation treatment. These factors may predict compliance using removable appliances. This cross sectional study was conducted to assess correlation GSE Methods: recruited 50 patients aged 10-12 years...

Abstract Background : Treatment compliance plays fundamental roles in achieving the best results orthodontic treatment. Some psychological characteristics such as general self-efficacy (GSE) are correlated with level of tolerance individuals. This study aimed to assess correlation GSE and malocclusion removable appliances. Methods The Index Orthodontic Need (IOTN) 50 patients between 10-12 years who required appliances was determined prior onset They were also requested fill out scale...

Abstract Background: The patients’ acceptance of a treatment plan and their subsequent cooperation play crucial role in achieving the best results orthodontic treatments. Evidences show some personality traits such as general self-efficacy (GSE) dental severity malocclusion are correlated with motivation treatment. These factors may predict compliance using removable appliances. This cross sectional study was conducted to assess correlation GSE Methods: recruited 50 patients aged 10-12 years...

Abstract Background: In order to prevent oral diseases, the use of appropriate educational methods at childhood is one most important strategies for imrpving health knowledge. Therefore, present study aimed evaluate effect animations and games as a streagy improving self-efficacy self-care behaviors among 6-12-aged students. Methods : this interventional study, 82 students were selected based on cluster random sampling including 38 case 44 control group). The group received four sessions...

Abstract Background: In order to prevent oral diseases, the use of appropriate educational methods at childhood is one most important strategies for public health. Therefore, present study aimed evaluate effect training through animations and games on health self-efficacy self-care behaviors among 6-12-aged students. Methods : this interventional study, 82 students were selected based cluster random sampling including 38 case 44 control group). The group received four sessions combined...

Abstract Background: The patients’ acceptance of a treatment plan and their subsequent cooperation play crucial role in achieving the best results orthodontic treatments. Evidences show some personality traits such as general self-efficacy (GSE) dental severity malocclusion are correlated with motivation treatment. These factors may predict compliance using removable appliances. This cross sectional study was conducted to assess correlation GSE Methods: recruited 50 patients aged 10-12 years...