Rosario Carmona

ORCID: 0000-0003-2563-9591
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Research Areas
  • Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration
  • Indigenous Studies and Ecology
  • Environmental and Cultural Studies in Latin America and Beyond
  • Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights
  • Climate Change Communication and Perception
  • Migration, Education, Indigenous Social Dynamics
  • Social Issues and Sustainability
  • Environmental Education and Sustainability
  • Cultural Differences and Values
  • Cultural and Social Studies in Latin America
  • Climate change and permafrost
  • Climate Change and Geoengineering
  • Behavioral Health and Interventions
  • Mining and Resource Management
  • Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
  • Public Policy and Governance
  • Nursing care and research
  • Family and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units
  • Disaster Management and Resilience
  • Urban Agriculture and Sustainability
  • Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research
  • Sustainability and Climate Change Governance
  • Climate change impacts on agriculture
  • Latin American history and culture
  • Indigenous Health and Education

University of Oslo
2024-2025

Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
2024-2025

Research Center for Integrated Disaster Risk Management
2022-2024

University of Bonn
2021-2023

We argue that solutions-based research must avoid treating climate change as a merely technical problem, recognizing instead it is symptomatic of the history European and North American colonialism. It therefore be addressed by decolonizing process transforming relations between scientific expertise knowledge systems Indigenous Peoples local communities. Partnership across diverse can path to transformative only if those are respected in their entirety, indivisible cultural wholes knowledge,...

10.1007/s13280-023-01857-w article EN cc-by AMBIO 2023-04-27

Abstract The effects of climate change depend on specific local circumstances, posing a challenge for worldwide research to comprehensively encompass the diverse impacts various social-ecological systems. Here we use place-specific but cross-culturally comparable protocol document indicators and as locally experienced analyze their distribution. We collected first-hand data in 48 sites inhabited by Indigenous Peoples communities covering all zones nature-dependent livelihoods. documented...

10.1038/s43247-023-01164-y article EN cc-by Communications Earth & Environment 2024-01-09

Responses to sustainability challenges are not delivering results at the scale and speed called for by science, international agreements, concerned citizens. Yet there is a tendency underestimate large-scale impacts of small-scale, local, contextualized actions, particularly role individuals in scaling transformations. Here, we explore fractal approach transformations based on "universal values." Universal values proposed as intrinsic characteristics that connect humans nature coherent,...

10.1007/s13280-023-01873-w article EN cc-by AMBIO 2023-05-19

Abstract Indigenous Peoples and local communities with nature-dependent livelihoods are disproportionately affected by climate change impacts, but their experience, knowledge needs receive inadequate attention in research policy. Here, we discuss three key findings of a collaborative consortium arising from the Local Indicators Climate Change Impacts project. First, reports environmental provide holistic, relational, placed-based, culturally-grounded multi-causal understandings change,...

10.1186/s42055-023-00063-6 article EN cc-by Sustainable Earth Reviews 2024-01-08

Abstract Indigenous Peoples’ advocacy and contributions to climate action have drawn international attention, including from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). This article assesses which degree IPCC’s Sixth Assessment Report (AR6) recognises role knowledge systems of Peoples. Through a content analysis Working Groups I, II, III reports Synthesis Report, we found an increasing number references related Peoples their systems. However, IPCC still perpetuates reductionist...

10.1038/s44168-023-00048-3 article EN cc-by npj Climate Action 2023-09-07

Global polls have shown that people in high-income countries generally report being more satisfied with their lives than low-income countries. The persistence of this correlation, and its similarity to correlations between income life satisfaction within countries, could lead the impression high levels can only be achieved wealthy societies. However, global typically overlooked small-scale, nonindustrialized societies, which provide an alternative test consistency relationship. Here, we...

10.1073/pnas.2311703121 article EN cc-by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2024-02-05

Climate change has a direct impact on the seasons. These changes can significantly communities living in close interdependence with their territories, such as Indigenous Peoples. Furthermore, these impacts are often entangled and reinforced by other ecological social processes that affect how organise themselves. Drawing from ethnographic research complemented life story of Pewenche woman, this article analyses intertwined effects climate state policy knowledge seasonality People Southern...

10.1177/0961463x241304522 article EN cc-by Time & Society 2025-01-07

The climate vulnerability of Indigenous Peoples is closely related to their marginalization from decision-making processes. Although the engagement in policy increasingly promoted at international level, there are still multiple barriers meaningful participation national level. Through an ethnography State, this article analyses how both State's political orientation, and its interpretations different stakeholders, influence Mapuche-Pehuenche communities two mitigation projects implemented...

10.1080/14693062.2023.2194267 article EN Climate Policy 2023-03-29

Abstract Indigenous Peoples and local communities are heavily affected by climatic changes. Investigating understandings of climate change impacts, their patterned distribution, is essential to effectively support monitoring adaptation strategies. In this study, we aimed understand the consistency in impact reports factors influencing at site individual levels. We conducted cross-cultural research among iTaukei (Fiji), Dagomba (Ghana), fisherfolks (Tanzania), Tsimane’ (Bolivia), Bassari...

10.1038/s44168-024-00124-2 article EN cc-by npj Climate Action 2024-06-03

The effects of climate policy depend on the coherent integration social, environmental and economic challenges, including Indigenous Peoples' demand for self-determination. Although Peoples are gaining prominence in international change debates, their involvement national legislation remains marginal. From an ethnographic approach, this article assesses vertical coherence – objectives set commitments, policymaking local implementation Chilean governance regarding People's participation. I...

10.1080/09644016.2023.2180911 article EN Environmental Politics 2023-03-02

Abstract Although the recognition of Indigenous Peoples’ contributions to climate governance by international community has gradually increased, a rights-based approach in national action is still largely absent. This article analyses rights Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) under Paris Agreement. We conducted content analysis all NDCs submitted between 2016 and May 2022. Through five-pronged framework sustainable self-determination, we assessed how recognise: i. Peoples as...

10.1007/s13280-023-01922-4 article EN cc-by AMBIO 2023-10-11

Indigenous peoples are one of the most vulnerable groups to climate change. Although many communities already responding these impacts, inequitable structures impose barriers their capacity recover and adapt. Through case Pehuenche people Southern Chile, this article addresses question what is relationship between resilience adaptation From an ethnographic approach, characterizes construction process contextual vulnerability evaluates responses cope with change impacts. Fieldwork was...

10.1089/env.2021.0044 article EN Environmental Justice 2021-09-15

El cambio climático se ha posicionado en la agenda de investigación las ciencias sociales. escaso éxito respuestas hegemónicas y el avance los impactos han fortalecido irrupción actores no estatales. Sin embargo, su rol continúa siendo poco explorado, especialmente América Latina. En este artículo indagamos tres ámbitos centrales a considerar para enfrentar desafíos políticas asociadas al climático, que aún son áreas incipientes Latinoamérica: demandas participación pueblos indígenas;...

10.25074/rantros.v9i17.2315 article ES cc-by-nc-nd Antropologías del Sur 2022-06-30

Abstract Indigenous Peoples have been emphatic: the climate crisis will not be solved by same paradigm that caused it. Their advocacy, coupled with a growing acknowledgement of knowledge systems' contributions to action and transformative change, has drawn international attention, including from Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Nevertheless, many barriers effective, rights-based recognition remain, reinforcing Peoples' marginalisation in science politics. Based collaboration...

10.21203/rs.3.rs-2471382/v1 preprint EN cc-by Research Square (Research Square) 2023-01-27

Abstract There is a growing consensus about the relevance of participation non-state actors in climate governance. However, multiple barriers at national and global levels still hinder effectiveness this engagement. Based on ethnographic research, article analyses how from two organisations −Ecos Chilean Indigenous Collective Climate Change− perceive their We conducted thirty-six semi-structured interviews with participants groups committed to action, one led by civil society other convened...

10.1590/dados.2025.68.2.363 article EN Dados 2024-11-08

Este artículo presenta una investigación sobre las rukas (construcción mapuche de carácter prehispánico) construidas durante la última década en Santiago Chile, y propone reflexión torno al cruce que se produce entre reproducción un lugar ancestral participación política. Producto migraciones del siglo XX, actualmente Región Metropolitana habita gran porcentaje población mapuche, cual últimas décadas ha gestionado progresiva reactivación identidad, siendo sus expresiones construcción ciudad....

10.25074/rantros.v2i4.825 article ES cc-by-nc-nd Antropologías del Sur 2018-01-30

El texto analiza la trayectoria política de diez mujeres mapuche en ciudad Santiago Chile. Se basa una investigación cualitativa cuyas principales técnicas metodológicas fueron observación participante y entrevista profundidad. se apoya los enfoques feminismos decoloniales e indígenas para dar cuenta las distintas tensiones que expresan trayectorias políticas estas mujeres, vinculadas a cuestiones como el género, clase su identidad urbana. artículo revela pesar participación es heterogénea,...

10.22380/2539472x.2197 article ES cc-by Revista Colombiana de Antropología 2022-09-01

This study explored cases of sustainable food production in urban and non-urban areas, including the development gardens, particularly social relations involved these community projects. A qualitative approach was used to compare four case studies Chile France: shared gardens Lyon, family workers' Santiago Chile, an indigenous agricultural project Lonquimay southern Andes, work NGO Cultivos Urbanos. The data collected through surveys, participant observation semi-structured in-depth...

10.3389/fsufs.2022.949944 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems 2022-09-23
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