- Parasites and Host Interactions
- Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
- Amoebic Infections and Treatments
- Parasitic Infections and Diagnostics
- Helminth infection and control
- Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Protection
- Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
- Flavonoids in Medical Research
- Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment
- Travel-related health issues
- Sex work and related issues
- Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety
- Toxoplasma gondii Research Studies
- Nigella sativa pharmacological applications
- Seaweed-derived Bioactive Compounds
- Piperaceae Chemical and Biological Studies
- Vitamin C and Antioxidants Research
- Saffron Plant Research Studies
- Malaria Research and Control
- Food Industry and Aquatic Biology
- Trace Elements in Health
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Research on Leishmaniasis Studies
- Medicinal Plants and Bioactive Compounds
- Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
King Abdulaziz University
2020-2024
Crocus sativus, a medicinally important herbaceous plant, has been traditionally used to cure coughs, colds, insomnia, cramps, asthma, and pain. Moreover, the therapeutic applications of saffron include its immunomodulatory anticancer properties. The current experimental analysis was performed explore potential nutraceutical efficacy corm, leaf, petal, stigma ethanolic extracts as analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anticoagulant, antidepressant using hot plate, carrageenan-induced paw edema,...
Gastrointestinal (GI) Parasitic infection is a hot issue for cattle management. There variation of GI parasites effects in sex, age cattle, drinking water condition, nutrition, and severity infection. Studies on prevalence among population Dir Lower are lacking. A total 40 farms were selected randomly six tehsil namely Tehsil Adenzai, Timergara, Balambat, Munda ,Tehsil Lalqala, Khall. Freshly fecal samples collected from the during March 2018 till December 2018. Out 314 buffaloes examined...
The current study was carried out between October 2017 and 2018 to explore knowledge, attitudes, practices, information sources regarding toxoplasmosis among pregnant women in Malakand region, the northwestern part of Pakistan. 2018.A structured questionnaire used interview after taking verbal informed consent. Graphpad version 5 indicate differences. Significant considered as a P-value less than 0.05. This revealed poor knowledge toxoplasmosis.Overall, 31.2% respondents showed good 39.2%...
Chlorpyrifos (CPF), is an organophosphate pesticide that widely used for agricultural purposes. However, it has well-documented hepatotoxicity. Lycopene (LCP) a plant-derived carotenoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. The present work was designed to evaluate the potential hepatoprotective actions of LCP against CPF-induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Animals were assigned into five groups namely: Group I (Control), II (LCP), III IV (CPF + 5 mg/kg), V 10 mg/kg). offered...
Fish gut is a versatile organ serving as the primary pathway for invasion by pathogens, particularly parasites, playing crucial role in modulating intestinal adaptive immune response. This study aimed to investigate cellular-mediated reaction, mucosal acidity, and expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), CD68 intestines catfish, Clarias gariepinus, naturally infected with helminths. Forty catfish were collected from Nile River...
Schistosomiasis is a neglected disease, as the World Health Organization classified it in second category after malaria. approved praziquantel (PZQ) only chemotherapy to treat schistosomiasis. Over years, some problems have arisen with PZQ, showed poor efficacy early stages of infection well emergence resistance it. In searching for new alternative drugs schistosomiasis, researchers intensified their efforts find drug. The present study focuses on evaluating effect three plant extracts...
Schistosomiasis continues to affect the health and quality of life millions people around world. has been ranked second disease after malaria in terms importance as a targeted tropical disease. Praziquantel (PZQ) is only drug approved by World Health Organization (WHO) for treatment schistosomiasis. Being drug, parasite resistance this developed. Therefore, search new alternatives goal many researchers. In study, effects aqueous extracts Zingiber officinale, Piper nigrum, Coriandrum sativum...
Abstract Marine organisms produce a variety of compounds with pharmacological activities. In order to better comprehend the medicinal value five particular seaweed orders Ulvales (Ulva intestinalis), Bryopsidales (Codium decorticatum), Ectocarpales (Iyengaria stellata), Dictyotales (Spatoglossum aspermum) and Gigartinales (Hypnea musciformis), bioactive analysis including screening phytochemical components, antioxidant antimicrobial activities was aim investigation. The species include U....
World Health Organization (WHO) has approved only one treatment for schistosomiasis, praziquantel (PZQ), but some poor efficacy was noticed in patients during the early stage of infection. Therefore, researchers have intensified their efforts to research new alternative medicines treat schistosomiasis. In present study, vitro as well vivo studies been accomplished evaluate effect Origanum majorana, Ziziphus spina-christi, and Salvia fruticosa extracts a different concentration 500, 250, 125,...
Introduction: Intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) are caused by protozoan and helminths among the most widespread infection in poor populations. The current study aimed to investigate factors affecting prevalence IPI children going school at primary level District Bajaur. Methods: After obtaining official approval from administration, a formal consent questionnaire was filled out selected based on age, education level, parents’ income. A total of 687 fecal samples were collected August...
With diversity of hosts range, most identified nematode species still lack the crucial connection between morphological and molecular make-up, which is important for precisely classifying specimens. The present study provides complete description Rhabdias africanus in new host record, Sclerophrys regularis. Fifty toad specimens were collected, a high prevalence R. infection (74%) was observed. Morphology ultrastructure observed using light scanning electron microscopes. Morphological...
Abstract Diseases in fish due to helminth parasites, especially Philometra species, are the primary worry aquaculture. responsible for health problem fishes they directly affect growth and population parameters. A comprehensive survey was conducted involving examination of marine species Terapon jarbua, gathered from coastal waters Sindh, Pakistan In this research different jarbua during 2021 2022. nematodes, belonging family Philometridae, common parasitic organisms inhabiting both...
Present study was aimed to determine the association of socio-demographic and socio-economic profiles prevalence roundworm hookworm infections among school children in district Malakand, Pakistan.A cross-sectional study, involving 200 conducted between October 2018 September 2019.The risk factor identified by using Interviews, observation, anthropometric indices assessment.The stool samples were collected preserved 10% formalin solution safely transported Parasitology Laboratory, University...
Entamoeba histolytica is medically important pathogenic parasitic protozoan of human in origin which causes amoebiasis that common children devolving nations tropical and sub-tropical regions the world. A total 100 children, comprising 45 boys 55 girls, were screened to calculate prevalence risk factors E.histolytica along with their socio-demographic characteristics among school at Chkadara, Lower Dir, Pakistan. The stool samples collected transported Parasitology Laboratory, Zoology...
Intestinal parasites either helminths or protozoans are a common health problem particularly in remote areas. This research was aimed to explore the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infection school children district Malakand, Pakistan. A total 315 fecal specimens were examined by using direct smear methods and concentration techniques. Two hundred fifty six (81.2%) found infected with one more than parasites. One sixty seven (53.2%) single parasite four (32%) multiple infections. Ascaris...
Intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) are a major cause of morbidity worldwide and have been described as an important public health problem. The present study aimed to determine the un usual infection identification risk factors among 4-12years old school age children residing in lower dir district, Pakistan from 2018- 2019. Of 400 studied which overall prevalence rate for intestinal was found be 71.75%. Children infected with single parasite accounted 67.94% 32.05% were detected...