<p>The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness Mindfulness-Based Stress reduction (MBSR) on perceived pain intensity and quality life in patients with chronic headache. Thus, forty based diagnosis a neurologist diagnostic criteria International Headache Society (IHS) for migraine tension-type headache were selected randomly assigned intervention group control group, respectively. The participants completed Pain (SF-36) questionnaire. enrolled an eight-week MBSR program...

<p>Infertility affects around 80 million people the world and it has been estimated that psychological problems in infertile couples is within range of 25-60%. The purpose this study was to determine effectiveness Mindfulness-based cognitive group therapy on consciousness regarding marital satisfaction general health woman with infertility. Recent work a clinical trial pre/posttest plan for control group. Covering 60 women who were selected by access method arranged randomly...

Abstract Background Although numerous studies have supported the role of childhood maltreatment in etiology psychosis, underlying mechanisms not been well understood yet. The present study aimed to investigate mediating particular forms dissociation relationship between five major types abuse and psychotic symptoms among patients with schizophrenia spectrum other disorders. Methods In this cross-sectional correlation study, 70 first-episode chronic were selected by systematic random sampling...

Occupational stress is a major factor in hindering the performance of nurses and midwives developing physical mental complications them. Given that these two groups are direct contact with patients more than other medical staff management training can be effective reduction occupational among midwives.This study was set out to compare effect PRECEDE-PROCEED based program on quasi-experimental conducted aforementioned midwives. Data collection instruments included Nursing Stress Scale (NSS)....

Background: Several factors influence the beginning and maintenance of substance use. The purpose this study was to examine as well compare 'self-regulation' in both dependent non-substance individuals. Method: In a cross-sectional 228 (118 110 with no history using substance) participants aged 16-55 were recruited. All asked complete Self-Regulation Inventory (SRI-25) demographic characteristics data checklist. Data analyzed descriptive statistics (frequency, mean standard deviation)...

Background: Bullying among students is a problem with severe and unpleasant consequences for victims. Objectives: This research studied the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group therapy on coping strategies in reducing anxiety, depression, physical complaints student Patients Methods: quasi-experimental study was conducted pretest-posttest control group. Data collected using Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire, Achenbach's Youth Self-Report (YSR), Billings Mouse's Coping Strategies...

Introduction: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) refers to the cyclic occurrence of a set disturbing physical, emotional or behavioral alterations that are sufficient severity interfere with interpersonal relations and routine life. Normal variations in gonadal estrogen progesterone lead biochemical reactions brain, resulting PMS symptoms. This study aims investigate prevalence PMDD signs among married women fertile age (MWFA) based on methods birth control. Method Materials: In descriptive study,...

High risk behaviors (HRBs) can impact public health. HRB refers to any kind of behavior or reaction that potentially harm psychological and biological aspects an individual. These are hazardous several areas human development which include: health, performing duties tasks commensurate with developmental stage, playing expected social roles, learning the skills, feeling competent adequate, preparation for doing (1). Prevalence correlates HRBs vary in different population groups. One ‘at-risk’...

Background: In order to maintain and promote social health, special attention should be directed towards risky behaviors the relevant effective factors especially in high-risk groups. Objectives: This study was aimed identify prevalence of substance abuse its related among adolescents Zahedan, Southeast Iran. Materials Methods: cross-sectional included a total 1000 randomly-selected boy girl high school students by cluster sampling method. Goldberg's general health questionnaire risk were...

: Epidemiological studies and clinical findings have shown an association between trauma dissociation; dissociative experiences are also more prevalent among select populations such as substance dependent individuals criminal offenders. In the present non-systematic review, we explored trauma, dissociation, high-risk behaviors. We aimed to find if presence of symptoms could lead us better understand recognize those who prone behaviors, exposed psychological trauma.\r\nThe overview indicated...

Family functioning is considered to have a significant impact on the beginnings and maintenance of substance use.The main purpose this study was examine compare dimensions family among addicted non-addicted individuals.In cross-sectional study, sample consisted 228 individuals, including 118 110 subjects. The persons were recruited from patients who attended Baharan Psychiatric Outpatient Clinic for treatment dependence disorders (normal) individuals selected normal populations (students,...

<p>Headache is one of the most common complaints in neurological clinics. The current study carried out to determine benefits combined Coping Skills Training (CST) and Pharmacotherapy (Ph) for patients with migraine. Forty migraine recruited from outpatient clinics Zahedan University Medical Sciences( Iran) randomly assigned two treatment groups: first group received coping skills training pharmacotherapy(Ph); second pharmacotherapy alone(Ph). Five due lack regular presence or filling...

Background: Historically, burn injuries have been accompanied by bad prognosis. With the advances in recovering fluids and early excision of scars, survival rate has enhanced for severe patients. Objectives: The study aimed to analyze epidemiology Zahedan, Eastern Iran. Patients Methods: This retrospective examined 2173 patients eight years. research data were extracted from patients' files analyzed SPSS 22 using chi square test, t test ANOVA. Results: In sum, out files, 2115 analyzed. About...

AIM: This study aimed to investigate the effect of school-based interventions on mental health among adolescents in southeast Iran.METHODS: interventional quasi-experimental included a total 420 adolescent girls studying 10th grade public schools Zahedan, Iran. Data were collected using general questionnaire-28 questionnaire. After pretest, multidimensional (individual education, group individual consultations, modern and parents' educational packages) given intervention from October 2015...

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Investigations into neurochemical mechanisms of opioid addiction are difficult due to the complexity behavior and multiplicity involved neurotransmitter hormonal systems. The aim this study was examine benefits structured analysis these using framework model Functional Ensemble Temperament (FET) example maternal under condition opium consumption in pregnancy. FET differentiates between (a) endurance, (b) speed integration, (c) emotionality...

Background: Family-focused therapy (FFT) has been developed to address the significant impairments in psychosocial functioning among individuals with bipolar disorder (BD). Objectives: This study investigated effectiveness of FFT combined drug patient support managing this disorder. Methods: In randomized controlled trial, 50 patients and their caregivers were randomly divided into 2 groups: a group that only received medication family 15 one-hour sessions addition medication. The Expressed...

Background: Craving is an important factor in predicting relapse opioid-dependent patients. Objectives: The aim of the present study was to determine which combination therapy, including emotion regulation training followed by tDCS or training, more effective reducing current drug craving and drug-use thoughts fantasies patients Zahedan, Iran. Patient Methods: A quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design two intervention groups conducted. From eight randomly-selected centers, asample...

Background: Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurobehavioral condition characterized by poor attention, hyperactivity and misbehavior. Parent training behavioral therapy are psychosocial techniques aimed at parents to manage change their children's behavior. Objectives: This study examined the impact of parent control ADHD children. Patients Methods: research was pretest-posttest study, conducted on 61 children selected randomly among referrals psychological clinic...