- Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
- Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)
- Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks
- Cooperative Communication and Network Coding
- Wireless Networks and Protocols
- IoT Networks and Protocols
- Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks
- Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting
- Smart Grid Security and Resilience
- IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
- Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks
- Power Line Communications and Noise
- Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data
- Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing
- Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis
- Energy Load and Power Forecasting
- Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization
- Software-Defined Networks and 5G
- Caching and Content Delivery
- Video Coding and Compression Technologies
- Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection
- Cryptography and Data Security
- Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods
- Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling
- Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques
University of New Brunswick
2018-2024
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
2012-2020
Road safety has become a main issue for governments and car manufacturers in the last twenty years. The development of new vehicular technologies favoured companies, researchers institutions to focus their efforts on improving road safety. During decades, evolution wireless allowed design communication systems where vehicles participate networks. Thus, types networks, such as Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs), have been created facilitate between themselves infrastructure. New concepts...
One of the most important goals vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) in smart cities is efficient management accidents, specially to prevent them. Our research lies on a promising service, which soon might be available our cities. After occurrence an accident, vehicle could make light and short video situation send it through VANET till reaching access point infrastructure city alert emergencies service (e.g., 911 or 112). With message, level seriousness accident better interpreted by...
This research explores the potential of Machine Learning (ML) to enhance wireless communication networks, specifically in context Wireless Smart Grid Networks (WSGNs). We integrated ML into well-established Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy (RPL), resulting an advanced version called ML-RPL. novel protocol utilizes CatBoost, a Gradient Boosted Decision Trees (GBDT) algorithm, optimize routing decisions. The model, trained on dataset metrics, predicts probability successfully reaching...
In recent years, the general interest in routing for vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) has increased notably. Many proposals have been presented to improve behavior of decisions these very changeable networks. this paper, we propose a new protocol VANETs that uses four different metrics. which are distance destination, vehicles’ density, trajectory and available bandwidth, making use information retrieved by sensors vehicle, order make forwarding decisions, minimizing packet losses delay....
Routing in mobile ad hoc networks is based on the cooperation of network's nodes. The presence selfish nodes that do not cooperate this task drastically reduces number delivered packets. In order to find better paths include willing cooperate, we propose a new routing algorithm reputation our proposal, each node locally assigns value rest network and next it uses assigned values out paths, minimize overall packet loss ratio. We assume have stationary behavior, but also mechanism detect...
Vehicular networks support intelligent transportation system (ITS) to improve drivers' safety and traffic efficiency on the road by exchanging traffic-related information between vehicles also infrastructure. Routing protocols that are designed for vehicular should be flexible able adapt inherent dynamic network characteristics of these kind networks. Therefore, there is a need have effective communications, not only make mobility more efficient but reduce collateral issues such as pollution...
Road safety applications envisaged for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) depend largely on the dissemination of warning messages to deliver information concerned vehicles. The intended applications, as well some inherent VANET characteristics, make data an essential service and a challenging task in this kind networks. This work lays out decentralized stochastic solution problem through two game-theoretical mechanisms. Given non-stationarity induced by highly dynamic topology, diverse...
Efficient and reliable data routing is critical in Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) within Smart Grids, dictating the overall network performance resilience. This paper introduces Q-RPL, a novel Q-learning-based Routing Protocol designed to enhance decisions AMI deployments based on wireless mesh technologies. Q-RPL leverages principles of Reinforcement Learning (RL) dynamically select optimal next-hop forwarding candidates, adapting changing conditions. The protocol operates top...
This paper proposes an adaptation of the collision probability used in measure available bandwidth designed for Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) and which is described ABE~\cite{abe}. Instead, we propose a new ABE+ that includes function to estimate losses. has been specially Vehicular Networks, be suited high mobility variable density vehicular environments. In this analysis do not only consider packet size, but also other metrics, such as, speed nodes. We include algorithm forwarding...
Obstacles in Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) urban scenarios are an important issue. Normally, traffic simulators vehicles can send/receive packets between each other if they the same transmission range no matter obstacle is presented or not them. For this reason, checking there sender and receiver goal. In paper, we present a program named REVsim1.0 (Realistic Environment for Vanets simulation) capable to detect at instant of time communication be established conversely, found such...
Vehicular Ad hoc Networks have received considerable attention in recent years and are considered as one of the most promising ad-hoc network technologies for intelligent transport systems. special requirements unique characteristics (e.g., mobility patterns, short life links, rapid topology changes) which make design suitable routing protocols, a challenge. Consequently, an efficient protocol that fits with VANETs' is crucial task to obtain good performance terms average percentage packet...
The particular requirements and special features of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) (e.g., mobility patterns, short link lifetimes, rapid topology changes) involve challenges for the research community. One these is development new routing protocols specially designed VANETs. In this paper, we present a novel game-theoretical approach multimetric geographical protocol VANETs to forward video-reporting messages in smart cities. Game theory considered very interesting theoretical framework...
Routing protocols play an important role in a Wireless Smart Grid Network (WSGN). The implementation of efficient routing strategies becomes paramount to guarantee the necessary interaction between utilities smart devices like meters, and control centers. This research is focused on improving one well known for WSGN, Protocol Low-Power Lossy Networks (RPL). More specifically, this paper presents new parent selection strategy designed choose best when two or more candidates have same ranking....
A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is a set of autonomous devices connected by wireless links in distributed manner and without fixed infrastructure. Real-time multimedia services, such as video-streaming over MANETs, offers very promising applications, e.g. two members group tourists who want to share video transmitted through the MANET they form; service deployed where users watch film; among other examples. On hand, social web technologies, people actively interact online with others...
Vehicular communication for intelligent transportation systems will provide safety, comfort passengers, and more efficient travels. This type of network has the advantage to warn drivers any event occurred in road ahead, such as traffic jam, accidents or bad weather. way, number may decrease many lives could be saved. Moreover, a better selection non-congested roads help reduce pollution. Some other interesting services, downloading multimedia would possible available through infrastructure...
The prevention of accidents is one the most important goals ad hoc networks in smart cities. When an accident happens, dynamic sensors (e.g., citizens with phones or tablets, vehicles and buses, etc.) could shoot a video clip send it through network. With message, level seriousness be much better evaluated by authorities health care units, police ambulance drivers) rather than just simple text message. Besides, other would rapidly aware incident. In this way, participate reporting situation...
Major advances in information and communication technologies (ICTs) make citizens to be considered as sensors motion. Carrying their mobile devices, moving connected vehicles or actively participating social networks, provide a wealth of that, after properly processing, can support numerous applications for the benefit community. In context smart communities, INRISCO [1] proposal intends (i) early detection abnormal situations cities (i.e., incidents), (ii) analysis whether, according...
The interest in vehicular communications has increased notably. In this paper, the use of address resolution (AR) procedures is studied for ad hoc networks (VANETs).We analyse poor performance AR transactions such and we present a new proposal called coherent, automatic (CAAR). Our approach inhibits instead increases usefulness routing signalling to automatically match IP MAC addresses. Through extensive simulations realistic VANET scenarios using Estinet simulator, compare our CAAR...