Seham Alaiyed

ORCID: 0000-0003-3289-4291
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
  • Nerve injury and regeneration
  • Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
  • Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans research
  • Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling
  • Connective tissue disorders research
  • Renin-Angiotensin System Studies
  • Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors
  • Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
  • Signaling Pathways in Disease
  • Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
  • Protease and Inhibitor Mechanisms

Georgetown University Medical Center
2018-2021

Georgetown University
2018-2021

Institute of Pharmacology
2020

Emerging evidence suggests that there is a reduction in overall cortical excitatory to inhibitory balance major depressive disorder (MDD), which afflicts ∼14%-20% of individuals. Reduced pyramidal cell arborization occurs with stress and MDD, may diminish neurotransmission. Enhanced deposition perineuronal net (PNN) components also stress. Since parvalbumin-expressing interneurons are the predominant population enveloped by PNNs, enhance their ability release GABA, excess PNN likely...

10.1523/jneurosci.2387-19.2020 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Journal of Neuroscience 2020-04-08

Drugs that target monoaminergic transmission represent a first-line treatment for major depression. Though full understanding of the mechanisms underlie antidepressant efficacy is lacking, evidence supports role enhanced excitatory transmission. This can occur through two non-mutually exclusive mechanisms. The first involves increased function neurons relatively direct such as dendritic arborization. Another mechanism reduced inhibitory function, which occurs with rapid ketamine. Consistent...

10.1111/jnc.14671 article EN Journal of Neurochemistry 2019-01-30

Abstract Drugs that target monoaminergic transmission represent a first-line treatment for major depression. Though full understanding of the mechanisms underlie antidepressant efficacy is lacking, evidence supports role enhanced excitatory transmission. This can occur through two non-mutually exclusive mechanisms. The first involves increased function neurons relatively direct such as dendritic arborization. Another mechanism reduced inhibitory function, which occurs with rapid ketamine....

10.1101/432419 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2018-10-01

Abstract Emerging evidence suggests that there is a reduction in overall cortical excitatory to inhibitory balance major depressive disorder (MDD), which afflicts approximately 14-20% of individuals. Reduced pyramidal cell arborization occurs with stress and MDD, may diminish neurotransmission. Enhanced deposition perineuronal net (PNN) components also stress. Since parvalbumin-expressing interneurons are the predominant population enveloped by PNNs, enhance their ability release GABA,...

10.1101/794628 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2019-10-07
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