Alessandro de Oliveira Silva

ORCID: 0000-0003-3513-7034
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About
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Research Areas
  • Nutrition and Health in Aging
  • Physical Education and Gymnastics
  • Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
  • Exercise and Physiological Responses
  • Body Composition Measurement Techniques
  • Muscle metabolism and nutrition
  • Children's Physical and Motor Development
  • Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
  • Genetics and Physical Performance
  • Healthcare Regulation
  • Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
  • Sports Performance and Training
  • Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
  • Science and Education Research
  • Physical Activity and Health
  • Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
  • Youth, Drugs, and Violence
  • Chronic Disease Management Strategies
  • Health and Well-being Studies
  • Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
  • Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and Management
  • Nutritional Studies and Diet
  • Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
  • Health, Nursing, Elderly Care
  • Sports injuries and prevention

University Center of Brasília
2014-2024

Universidade Federal do Oeste da Bahia
2023

Universidade de Brasília
2013-2023

Universidade Federal do Maranhão
2023

Universidade Católica de Brasília
2012-2020

Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Comercial
2018

Port d'Informació Científica
2018

Secretaria da Educação
2018

Purpose : To compare the metabolic parameters, flexibility, muscle strength, functional capacity, and lower limb power of elderly women with without syndrome (MetS). Methods: This cross-sectional study included 28 older divided into two groups: MetS (n = 14; 67.3 ± 5.5 years; 67.5 16.7 kg; 1.45 0.35 m; 28.0 7.6 kg/m 2 ), 68.7 5.3 58.2 9.9 1.55 0.10 24.3 3.8 ). Body composition was evaluated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry dynamic strength assessed one-maximum repetition (1RM) tests in...

10.2147/cia.s50333 article EN cc-by-nc Clinical Interventions in Aging 2013-10-01

Introduction: Hypertension is the most prevalent modifiable risk factor with a high prevalence among older adults. Exercise nonpharmacological treatment shown to benefit all patients hypertension. Objective: This study examined effects of 14-week moderate intensity resistance training program (RT) on maintenance blood pressure and hand grip strength during an extended detraining period in elderly hypertensive women. Methods: Twelve sedentary women completed 14 weeks whole body RT at...

10.2147/cia.s56058 article EN cc-by-nc Clinical Interventions in Aging 2014-01-01

The aim of the present study was to investigate prevalence sarcopenic obesity and its association with sarcopenia in elderly Brazilian women. Two hundred seventy-two sedentary women a mean age 66.75 ± 5.38 years were recruited for participation this study. Obesity determined by both body mass index dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) evaluations. Sarcopenic diagnosis established from ratio between fat-free surface area as obtained DXA. There no (P = 0.424). In contrast, significantly...

10.2147/ijgm.s36279 article EN cc-by-nc International Journal of General Medicine 2013-01-01

Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to identify variability blood pressure response a 10-week resistance training (RT) program in hypertensive and normotensive elderly women. Participants methods: Twenty-seven untrained 12 women participated study. A whole-body RT performed on two nonconsecutive days per week for 10 weeks. responsiveness resting systolic (SBP) determined based percent decline between pre- post-training time points T1 T4. term responders were used describe subjects...

10.2147/cia.s157479 article EN cc-by-nc Clinical Interventions in Aging 2018-04-01

The purpose of this study was to compare the effects resistance training (RT) on body composition, muscle strength, and functional capacity in elderly women with without sarcopenic obesity (SO).A total 49 (aged ≥60 years) were divided two groups: SO (non-SO, n=41) (n=8). Both groups performed a periodized RT program consisting weekly sessions for 16 weeks. All measures assessed at baseline postintervention, including anthropometry composition (dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry), strength (one...

10.2147/cia.s156174 article EN cc-by-nc Clinical Interventions in Aging 2018-03-01

OBJETIVO: O objetivo do presente estudo foi verificar a relação da circunferência pescoço com força muscular relativa e os fatores de risco cardiovascular em mulheres sedentárias. MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal, realizado 60 pré-menopausadas (33,9±9,1 anos; 67,4±13,6kg; 1,57±0,06cm 27,2±5,3kg/m²). Com base no valor pescoço, amostra dividida dois grupos: Grupo Circunferência <35cm (n=27) >35cm (n=33), para efeito comparação dos cardiovascular. A correlação entre as variáveis testada por...

10.1590/s1679-45082012000300013 article PT cc-by Einstein (São Paulo) 2012-09-01

The purpose of the present study was to examine effects eight weeks resistance training (RT) on anthropometric, cardiovascular and biochemical risk factors metabolic syndrome (MetS), neuromuscular variables overweight/obese women.Fourteen middle-aged (33.9 ± 8.6 years) women (body mass index - BMI 29.6 4.1 kg/m2) underwent 24 sessions (3 times/week) a whole body RT program with 3 sets 8-12 repetitions maximum (RM). following were evaluated: strength chest press frontal lat pull-down;...

10.1186/1758-5996-5-11 article EN cc-by Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2013-02-28

Objective: The objective of this study was to apply the newly standardized definition for sarcopenia from Foundation National Institutes Health (FNIH) and current obesity 1) determine prevalence sarcopenic (SO) in obese elderly women; 2) compare muscle strength, lean body mass, markers inflammation between women with SO nonsarcopenic (NSO), 3) elucidate relationship appendicular mass adjusted index (aLM/BMI) indices. Methods: A total 64 (age: 68.35±6.04 years) underwent composition analysis...

10.2147/ijgm.s187285 article EN cc-by-nc International Journal of General Medicine 2018-11-01

OBJECTIVE: To compare the metabolic, anthropometric, arterial blood pressure, and muscle strength parameters of elderly women with without metabolic syndrome. METHODS: A case-control study 27 (67.3±4.8 years age, 31.0±5.0kg/m²) syndrome 33 (68.8±5.6 27.2±5.3kg/m²) sedentary control women. They were submitted to an evaluation body composition by means dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry testing 10 maximal repetitions knee extension. RESULTS: When compared syndrome, those had higher levels for...

10.1590/s1679-45082013000200007 article EN cc-by Einstein (São Paulo) 2013-06-01

Objectives: The aim of the present study was to compare acute effects traditional resistance training (RT) versus high velocity RT (HVRT) on metabolic, cardiovascular, and psychophysiological responses in elderly hypertensive women. Methods: Fifteen women (mean age ± standard deviation, 67.1±6.9 years) classified as having hypertension stage 1 or 2 were randomly allocated complete HVRT; week later, subjects completed HVRT session vice-versa. Heart rate, blood pressure, affective response,...

10.2147/cia.s164108 article EN cc-by-nc Clinical Interventions in Aging 2018-07-01

To propose predictive models for absolute muscle strength (AMS) of elderly people with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM2) in primary health care.The cross-sectional study was conducted 138 diabetics. The AMS measured by a JAMAR® hydraulic handgrip dynamometer, determined the sum both hands. following indices were evaluated: waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), body mass index (BMI), Lipid Accumulation Product (LAP), Triglyceride/High Density Lipoprotein (TG/HDL) and platelet/lymphocyte (PLR). Multiple...

10.2147/cia.s414620 article EN cc-by-nc Clinical Interventions in Aging 2023-09-01

OBJETIVO: Identificar os fatores associados à qualidade de vida idosos que frequentam uma unidade saúde Ceilândia-DF. MÉTODO: Pesquisa abordagem quantitativa do tipo descritiva com delineamento transversal, realizada 277 idosos, por meio entrevista para investigação das variáveis demográficas, socioeconômicas, clínicas e aplicação WHOQOL-bref, análise estatística descritiva. RESULTADOS: Os avaliados demonstraram melhor no domínio "relações sociais", seguido "psicológico", "físico" e, último,...

10.1590/s1809-98232014000200016 article PT cc-by Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia 2014-01-01

Objective: Analyze the influence between components of metabolic syndrome and independent risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in elderly. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out with 205 older adults from a primary healthcare unit Federal District, Brazil. The determined by Framingham Risk Score (FRS). National Cholesterol Evaluation Program Adult Treatment Panel III 2001 (NCEP-ATP III) criteria were considered to analyze (MS) diagnoses. Results: There strong...

10.2147/cia.s252589 article EN cc-by-nc Clinical Interventions in Aging 2020-09-01

The objective of this study was to compare the effects very high supervision (VHS-RT) versus (HS-RT) ratio resistance training (RT) on irisin, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BNDF), muscle strength, functional capacity, and body composition in elderly women. Participants performed daily undulating periodized RT over 16 weeks with two different ratios: VHS-RT at 1:2 (supervisor/subject) or HS-RT 1:5. Serum used analyze brain derived neurotropic (BDNF) irisin by enzyme-linked immunosorbent...

10.70252/wnvf6463 article EN cc-by-nd International journal of exercise science 2020-01-01

This study aimed to evaluate the time course and responsiveness of plasma interleukin-6 (IL-6) creatine kinase (CK) levels following acute eccentric resistance exercise in sedentary obese older women with a different muscle quality index (MQI). Eighty-eight participants (69.4 ± 6.06 years) completed an (7 sets 10 repetitions at 110% 10-repetition maximum 3 min rest interval). Participants were divided into two groups: high or low MQI according 50th percentile cut-off. The was based on...

10.3390/biology11040537 article EN cc-by Biology 2022-03-31

Background: Anthropometric indices are useful to identify excess weight and poor health outcomes. Previous research showed that some correlated blood pressure (BP) among adults. Yet, these associations poorly characterized in women with sarcopenic obesity (SO). SO is as the combination of sarcopenia has been examined an emerging cause disorders frailty. Objective: The study aims examine association between anthropometric BP community-dwelling without SO. Method: 118 (46.3 ± 15.6 years; 1.56...

10.2174/1573402114666181031145341 article EN Current Hypertension Reviews 2018-11-01
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