- Animal Virus Infections Studies
- Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology
- Microbial infections and disease research
- Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
- RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
- Influenza Virus Research Studies
- Biochemical and Structural Characterization
- Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus
- Respiratory viral infections research
- Reproductive Physiology in Livestock
- Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing
- Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Animal Nutrition and Physiology
- Meat and Animal Product Quality
- Animal health and immunology
- Bee Products Chemical Analysis
- Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factors
- Helminth infection and control
- Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
- Mollusks and Parasites Studies
- Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
- Cytomegalovirus and herpesvirus research
Public Health Institute of the Republic of Srpska
2013-2024
Porcine cytomegalovirus (PCMV) infection is widespread worldwide and has a high prevalence in swine herds, especially countries with intensive production. PCMV zoonotic can impact xenotransplants. It the third virus known to be zoonotic, following influenza (influenza A) hepatitis E genotype 3 (HEVgt3 or HEV-3). Wild boars, serving as reservoirs for various pathogens, including PCMV, pose risk both pig industry public health. This study aimed investigate Serbian wild boars using real-time...
Abstract A retrospective study on 235 natural cases of Porcine Respiratory Disease Complex in order to determine the etiological agents, their prevalence and interrelationships was performed Serbia. Lung tissue samples were analyzed by Polymerase Chain Reaction for presence circovirus type 2, reproductive respiratory virus, Swine influenza Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, Pasteurella multocida, Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Haemophilus parasuis, Streptococcus suis Arcanobacterium pyogenes ....
The aim of this stady was to examine the relationship between triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxin (T4), insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and blood serum liver function biomarkers concentrations in Holstein Red heifers during peripartal period. In first experimental group (I) were Friesian breed (n=10), second (II) (n=10). Blood samples taken from vena coccygea three times short period (5 days before delivery, at delivery 5 after delivery), separated spontaneous coagulation. T3, T4 IGF-I...
The aim of this study was to examine the state biosecurity measures on selected pig farms in Republic Srpska. During study, which conducted during 2019, a total 35 different capacity and direction production from entire territory Srpska were examined. Data examined collected using survey, which, addition basic data farms, contained series questions implementation preventive hygienic monitoring pigs’ health, conditions supply food water as elements that can influence level farms. results have...
The aim of the study was to examine incidence reproductive pathogens in breeding pig populations on selected farms Republic Srpska. included a total 11 from territory Srpska (Bijeljina - 4, Gradiška 3, Prnjavor 2, Foča 1, Ljubinje 1), which 50 blood samples sows and boars were taken. All serologically negative for causative agents leptospirosis brucellosis. presence PRRS virus found 54.55% examined 40% samples, circovirus 81.18% 66% Aujecki's disease 9.09% 10% samples. results this indicate...
The objective of this work was to investigate the influence housing conditions, number farrowing and pigs in litter on weight loss sows during lactation. experiment included 60 sows, half breed developed by cross breeding Big Yorkshire Swedish Landrace Body (kg) determined 2nd, 7th, 14th, 21st 28th day after farrowing. On basis obtained values, there calculated difference body between two consecutive investigation periods. were divided into groups held different conditions: 30 them...
Staphylococcus aureus is an important human and animal pathogen that can cause a wide range of infections due to numerous virulence factors.The aim this study was compare biofilm formation ability with different factors such as bacterial motility, genes encoding associated proteins, Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) among canine isolates S. aureus.A total 60 (30 methicillin sensitive (MSSA) 30 resistant (MRSA)) 17 (all MSSA) were tested for the capability production, motility assay, presence...
Influenza A virus continues to represent a growing problem affecting mainly birds but with an increasing number of mammal transmission events reported each year. Nevertheless, molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis influenza viruses originating from all confirmed cases have not been systematically performed in parts the world. In this study, we investigated sample mute swan that died November 2021 northern part Bosnia Herzegovina RT-qPCR whole genome sequencing using ONT...
Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate antibacterial effects oregano and thyme essential oils on Listeria monocytogenes in fermented sausages their effect the sensory characteristics these sausages. For testing purposes, contaminated with L. were produced. Changes microbiological status physicochemical properties monitored during ripening. Essential exhibited activity against , groups a high concentration (0.6%) or (KLO2 KLT2), number below detection threshold day 14 ripening,...