ABSTRACT Objective: Analyze the types of plyometric evaluation and training methodologies most used in team sports soccer, basketball volleyball that are reported recent literature. Methodology: Seventeen studies met inclusion criteria; eight volleyball, six soccer three basketball. Results: Significant effects (p > 0.05) were jumping tests Counter Movement Jump, Squat Abalakov, Drop as well speed at different distances (15-40 m). The report significant after 6-8 weeks training, with two...

In recent decades, the school population has undergone behavioral changes that have affected their health and adult life. The current educational scenario presents high levels of sedentary behavior, physical inactivity, low fitness, obesity, non-compliance with sleep recommendations. Chile, scientific evidence on associations between these behaviors is incipient.To analyze association activity, fitness BMI minutes in Chilean children aged 10 to 11 years.A non-probabilistic convenience sample...

Evidence suggests that early physical activity interventions are a means of preventing childhood obesity and more effective when delivered in school setting based on the ecological model. Therefore, present study aims to determine effect multicomponent intervention model adiposity, fitness motor competence children aged 4 5 years.

Evidence suggests that moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) is necessary for health benefits. Immersive virtual reality a technology uses images, sounds, and tactile sensations from simulated world encourage healthy behaviours activity. The aims of this research are (1) determine the duration intensity performed through immersive reality; (2) differences in according gender. Methods: A nonprobabilistic convenience sample composed 39 university students education pedagogy, who...

In childhood, fitness level is considered an important indicator of health, while gross motor skills are the basis future competence. So far, no reference values have been found for Chilean population. Therefore, this study aims to provide and skill by gender age children aged 4‒6 years. A cross-sectional analysis was conducted that included 728 between 4 6 years old from La Araucanía region Chile. To assess level, 20-m shuttle run test, standing long jump, handgrip dynamometry, 4x10m run,...

The United Nations, through its 2030 Agenda and Sustainable Development Goals, advocates for the establishment of conducive environments physical activity, following ecological model. In line with this initiative, active transportation emerges as an accessible, cost-effective, sustainable approach to augmenting daily activity levels. This study protocol endeavors assess impact education program rooted in model on mental well-being high school students. Drawing upon scientific insights, we...

The preschool period is considered critical for the development of motor competence, but as far we know, no studies have investigated association between competence and physical fitness in Chilean children. aim this study was to analyse gross fitness, controlling possible confounding factors. A cross-sectional conducted with a sample 144 children (56.25% girls) an average age 5.3 years (4 6 years) from Araucanía region, Chile. Motor measured using Children’s Movement Assessment Battery, 2nd...

RESUMEN: Los cambios culturales y demográficos en la etnia Mapuche chilena, han generado modificaciones estilos de vida estructura morfofuncional su población, incentivando esta forma el estudio del estado salud jóvenes chilenos.El objetivo este fue analizar las diferencias composición corporal somatotipo entre niños no-Mapuche Comuna Temuco Chile.Participaron 122 146 10 13 años.Se recogieron medidas peso, talla; pliegues cutáneos diámetros óseos; siguiendo protocolo Sociedad Internacional...

Introduction: Physical activity interventions have been a proven effective means of preventing or treating overweight and obesity in children adolescents. The results these many cases are based on the determination effect they produce anthropometric evaluations, which allow calculation health indices. However, effects physical assessments Chilean adolescents not systematized. objective this study is to provide detailed protocol for systematic review with meta-analysis that synthesizes...

Diversas condiciones de trabajo influyen directamente en la carga laboral, tanto docentes educación media como los universitarios, lo que tiene un impacto negativo su calidad vida, es por ello relevante una mayor concientización respecto al contexto y necesidad implementar cambios ambientes laborales. Este artículo presenta resultados obtenidos a partir revisión bibliográfica llevada cabo entre junio 2020 septiembre 2020. El objetivo fue analizar efectos laboral sobre vida universitarios...

Diversas condiciones de trabajo influyen directamente en la carga laboral, tanto docentes educación media como los universitarios, lo que tiene un impacto negativo su calidad vida, es por ello relevante una mayor concientización respecto al contexto y necesidad implementar cambios ambientes laborales. Este artículo presenta resultados obtenidos a partir revisión bibliográfica llevada cabo entre junio 2020 septiembre 2020. El objetivo fue analizar efectos laboral sobre vida universitarios...

El objetivo del presente trabajo es determinar la asociación que existe entre índice de masa corporal (IMC) padre, madre e hijo 4 a 6 años. Se realizó un estudio transversal, con 316 estudiantes, junto su respectivo padre y madre, quedando muestra final conformada por 948 sujetos. Para fuerza IMC padres hijos, se aplicó una regresión lineal simple. Los resultados indican que, manera independiente, positiva significativa (β= .114, p= .041) madres .233, .002) el sus hijos. concluye elevado...

Los estudios somatotípicos y su descripción de la configuración morfológica humana permitir apreciar impactos en hábitos alimentarios sedentarismo. Este estudio determinó diferencia somatotípica niños mapuche (NM) no (NNM) Malleco, Chile. Se evaluaron a través del protocolo ISAK, 160 con edad media 12,5 años, talla 145,5 ± 3,5 cm peso 43,7 3 kg., Obteniendo las siguientes clasificaciones: Grupo 12 Mapuche; Meso-endomorfos. años; Endo-mesomorfo. 13 mapuche; resultados indican que para los NM...

Objetivo: Determinar perfil antropométrico y su relación con el IMC e imagen corporal (IC) del total de escolares sexo femenino la Región Araucanía, Chile, que practican regular competitivamente Rugby Seven. Participantes: Se evaluó a 25 niñas reunían los criterios inclusión cuyas edades fluctuaron entre 10 19 años (Media=16.39±2.81). Metodología: llevó cabo una evaluación Antropométrica bajo protocolos Internacional Society for the Avancement in Kineanthropometric (ISAK, 2017) se hizo...

SummaryOlder adults currently have obesity-associated cardiovascular diseases, which are risk factors for developing fragility and decreasing their functionality. Determine the most effective planning of exercise nutrition to improve functionality in older with obesity. This systematic review complies PRISMA statement. The "PICOS" strategy was used research question delimited study's scope: Population: aged, obesity; Intervention: exercise, diet; Comparison: control groups; Result: frail...

Introduction: The Mapuche is the most represented ethnic group (79.84%) among eight native peoples of Chilean indigenous population, however research examining body composition aboriginal groups scarce, including Mapuche. Objective: To determine anthropometric and fractionation differences between (Mapuche) non-indigenous students in Chile. Methods: sample included 151 217 male students. Body was estimated using protocol described by International Society for advancement Kinanthropometry...

Introducción: la musculatura del core involucra a todos los grupos musculares ubicados en zona media cuerpo cuya actividad puede ser medible usando electromiografía superficial (sEMG), metodología clínica para el registro y posterior análisis de las actividades bioeléctricas músculo esquelético. Objetivo: objetivo esta investigación es determinar si existen diferencias electromiográfica recto abdominal oblicuo externo entre practicantes musculación calistenia. Metodología: estudio tipo...

La obesidad y el sobrepeso en adultos mayores se asocia con un mayor riesgo de enfermedades cognitivas, lo que contribuye a la disminución del rendimiento funcional.