Fog computing is a technology that brings and storage resources near to the end user. Being in its infancy, fog lacks standardization terms of architectures simulation platforms. There are number simulators available today, among which few open-source, whereas rest commercially available. The existing mainly focus on devices can be simulated. Generally, more inclined toward sensors' configurations, where sensors generate raw data nodes used intelligently process before sending back-end cloud...

With the advancement in technology and inception of smart vehicles cities, every vehicle can communicate with other either directly or through ad-hoc networks. Therefore, such platforms be utilized to disseminate time-critical information. However, an situation, information coverage restricted situations, where no relay is available. Moreover, critical must delivered within a specific period time; therefore, timely message dissemination extremely important. The existing data techniques...

With population growth, the demand for vehicles has increased tremendously, which created an alarming situation in terms of traffic hazards and road accidents. The accidents percentage is growing exponentially so are fatalities caused due to However, primary cause rate delay emergency services. Many lives could be saved with efficient rescue happens congestion or unstable communication medical units. implementation automatic accident detection systems provide timely aid crucial. solutions...

Abstract Background Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in many countries. Physicians often diagnose cardiovascular based on current clinical tests and previous experience diagnosing patients with similar symptoms. Patients who suffer from heart require quick diagnosis, early treatment constant observations. To address their needs, data mining approaches have been used past predicting diseases. Previous research was also focused identifying significant contributing features...

Purpose This study aims to discuss the state-of-the-art digital factory (DF) development combining twins (DTs), sensing devices, laser additive manufacturing (LAM) and subtractive (SM) processes. The current shortcomings outlook of DF also have been highlighted. A is a facility that uses innovative technologies, including automation, artificial intelligence (AI), Internet Things, (AM), SM, hybrid (HM), sensors for real-time feedback control, DT, streamline improve operations....

Energy consumption in the residential sector is 25% of all sectors. The advent smart appliances and intelligent sensors have increased realization home energy management systems. Acquiring balance between user comfort spotlight when performance evaluated. Appliances heating, ventilation air conditioning constitute up to 64% buildings. A number research works shown that fuzzy logic system integrated with other techniques used main objective minimization. However, often sacrificed these...

Vehicular cloud is getting significant research attention due to the technological advancements in smart vehicles. In near future, vehicles are envisioned become part of a grid network providing services, such as computing, storage, network, and application service. computing an emerging area, designed support delay-sensitive applications. However, this integration vehicular introduces new challenges for community. New frameworks have been proposed assimilate efficiently manage merger....

With the widespread adoption of internet things (IoT) technologies towards building a smart city, connected devices often offload computation tasks to nearby edge locations (base stations) reduce overall and network delay.However, serving an ever-increasing number end at these traditional is becoming impossible, subsequently making them fail deliver agreed quality service all requesting devices.However, backend cloud data center available serve requests but incurred additional communication...

With the advancement in communication technologies, Internet of vehicles presents a new set opportunities to efficiently manage transportation problems using vehicle-to-vehicle communication. However, high mobility vehicular networks causes frequent changes network topology, which leads instability. This frequently results emergency messages failing reach target vehicles. To overcome this problem, we propose data dissemination scheme for such networks, based on clustering and position-based...

In this paper, we design a controller for home energy management based on following meta-heuristic algorithms: teaching learning-based optimization (TLBO), genetic algorithm (GA), firefly (FA) and optimal stopping rule (OSR) theory. The principal goal of designing is to reduce the consumption residential sectors while reducing consumer’s electricity bill maximizing user comfort. Additionally, propose three hybrid schemes OSR-GA, OSR-TLBO OSR-FA, by combining best features existing...

The inception of the smart cities concept provides a compelling platform to support innovative applications. It distinctive view cities, where mobile devices, pedestrians, and electronic gadgets can communicate with each other build an effective urban environment further improve living standards. Similarly, role Internet Things (IoT) vehicular computing has emerged due cities. This is complemented by edge fog architectures. emerging enabled delay-sensitive applications reduce workload on...

The concept of smart farming has led to the use technology enhance agricultural productivity. With access low-cost sensors and management systems, more farmers are adopting this achieve sustainable growth. However, in literature, there no simulation platforms help researchers users understand sensor deployment, data collection processing. In article, we propose a framework designed provide complete ecosystem. toolkit facilitates simulate custom scenarios, specifically identify placement,...

The recent development of deep neural networks attempts to go deeper through the layered architecture solve complex problems. As expected, deepening impacts processing times for inferences in tasks like object classification and localization. This demands solutions balancing computational resource requirements extend versatility a given model suit variety applications. Often rely on architectural modifications ease training while achieving more accurate results. In this work, we propose...

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a mesh network interconnected objects with unique identifiers that can transmit data and communicate one another without the need for human intervention. IoT has brought future closer to us. It opened up new vast domains connecting not only people, but also all kinds simple phenomena around With billions heterogeneous devices connected Internet, architecture must evolve accommodate expected increase in generation while improving security efficiency...

Precision agriculture and smart farming have received significant attention due to the advancements made in remote sensing technology support agricultural efficiency. In large-scale agriculture, role of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has increased monitoring collecting farm data at regular intervals. However, an open environment, UAVs can be hacked malfunction report false data. Due limited battery life flight times requiring frequent recharging, a compromised UAV wastes precious energy...

Large-scale data centers play a vital role in supporting the ever growing demand for computation and storage. These often employ commodity hardware switches with shallow buffers arranged multi-rooted tree topology. Many-to-one traffic communication pattern is observed center whereby many servers simultaneously send requested to an aggregation server. This may result excessive congestion on bottleneck switch, overwhelming switch buffer resulting large number of packet drops. Legacy...

Wireless Sensor Network is the combination of small devices called sensor nodes, gateways and software. These nodes use wireless medium for transmission are capable to sense transmit data other nodes. Generally, WSN composed two types i.e. generic gateway Generic having ability while used route that information. IoT now extended IoET (internet Everything) cover all electronics exist around, like a body networks, VANET's, smart grid stations, smartphone, PDA's, autonomous cars, refrigerators...

Fog computing has proved its importance over legacy cloud architectures for computation, storage, and communication where edge devices are used to facilitate the delay-sensitive applications. The inception of fog nodes brought intelligence close end-devices. Many frameworks have been proposed computation. In this paper, we a simulation framework that can use end handle peak computation load provide better Quality Services (QoS). regional deployed at network locations which as an intelligent...

With recent advancements in software-defined vehicles, over-the-air (OTA) software updates are crucial to roll out new and patches for connected vehicles. Traditionally, outdated vehicles recalled by the manufacturers, however, owners notoriously difficult reach with recall notices. Also, organizational procedural challenges result many insecure unstable software. In this paper, we propose a dissemination framework OTA using federated fog environment. Pushing update all via nodes may congest...