A5067475613- Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
- Photoreceptor and optogenetics research
- Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials
- Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices
- Neural dynamics and brain function
- Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
- Semiconductor materials and devices
- Liquid Crystal Research Advancements
- Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials
- Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis
- Perovskite Materials and Applications
- Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design
- Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
- Ionic liquids properties and applications
- Dielectric materials and actuators
- Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
- Nonlinear Optical Materials Research
- Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition
- Advanced Thermodynamic Systems and Engines
- Advanced Materials and Mechanics
- Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
- Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures
- Synthesis and properties of polymers
- 3D Shape Modeling and Analysis
- Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
2023-2024
Kansai University
2023-2024
Beijing Jiaotong University
2023
University of Nebraska–Lincoln
2019-2023
Pennsylvania State University
2022
Purdue University West Lafayette
2022
A key aspect of how the brain learns and enables decision-making processes is through synaptic interactions. Electrical transmission communication in a network synapses are modulated by extracellular fields generated ionic chemical gradients. Emulating such spatial interactions synthetic networks can be potential use for neuromorphic learning hardware implementation artificial intelligence. Here, we demonstrate that hydrogen-doped perovskite nickelate devices, electric bias across single...
Abstract Materials with field-tunable polarization are of broad interest to condensed matter sciences and solid-state device technologies. Here, using hydrogen (H) donor doping, we modify the room temperature metallic phase a perovskite nickelate NdNiO 3 into an insulating both metastable dipolar space-charge polarization. We then demonstrate transient negative differential capacitance in thin film capacitors. The caused by long-range movement trapping protons dominates when electric field...
Design of hardware based on biological principles neuronal computation and plasticity in the brain is a leading approach to realizing energy- sample-efficient AI learning machines. An important factor selection building blocks identification candidate materials with physical properties suitable emulate large dynamic ranges varied timescales signaling. Previous work has shown that all-or-none spiking behavior neurons can be mimicked by threshold switches utilizing material phase transitions....
An external electric field can affect the growth dynamics of croconic acid (CA) films, especially heterogeneous nucleation process, as evidenced by shift temperature dependence rate in field.
VO2 thin films were grown on conducting oxide underlayer SrRuO3 buffered SrTiO3 (111) and Si/SiO2 substrates, respectively, using sputtering. X-ray diffraction phi-scans revealed the epitaxial nature of polycrystalline structure for Si/SiO2. photoelectron spectroscopy confirms a dominant presence V4+ in both establishes high-quality growth single-phase films. Temperature electric-field driven metal-insulator-transition in-plane out-of-plane configurations investigated. Depending...
Device applications often require thin film growth with quasi-two-dimensional morphology and crystallization, which are not always compatible. In this work, we exploit the method of low-temperature deposition followed by restrained crystallization (LDRC) in crystalline organic molecular films, tend to grow three-dimensionally random orientations. We demonstrate that for 2-methylbenzimidazole, a ferroelectric tends crystallize spherulites, films can be grown using LDRC highly oriented polar...
Abstract This paper describes the 3D printing of a ternary composite polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and nanoparticles iron oxide barium titanate. The was printed using commercially available printer. Thermal curing during allowed for overall low process times few minutes. Scanning electron microscopy indicated uniform layers. resulting films showed ferromagnetic behaviour, applicability in magnetic actuation piezoelectric energy harvesting.
Oxygen-ion conductors have traditionally been studied in the context of high temperature (≈ 873 to 1773 K) energy conversion and sensor technologies. However, there is growing interest exploring ion-based electronics for harsh environments (400 573 that represents an emerging field. Here, we utilize a blocking electrode modify interface properties oxygen-ion conducting yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) thin film electrochemical cells. The modified YSZ cell exhibits negative differential...
The rf radiation spectrum is central to wireless and radar systems among numerous high-frequency device technologies. Here, we demonstrate sensing of signals in the technologically relevant 2.4-GHz range utilizing vanadium dioxide (${\mathrm{VO}}_{2}$), a quantum material that has garnered significant interest for its insulator-to-metal transition. We find electrical resistance both stoichiometric as well off-stoichiometric oxide films can be modulated with wave exposures from distance....
Design of hardware based on biological principles neuronal computation and plasticity in the brain is a leading approach to realizing energy- sample-efficient artificial intelligence learning machines. An important factor selection building blocks identification candidate materials with physical properties suitable emulate large dynamic ranges varied timescales signaling. Previous work has shown that all-or-none spiking behavior neurons can be mimicked by threshold switches utilizing phase...
Materials with field-tunable polarization are of broad interest to condensed matter sciences and solid-state device technologies. Here, using hydrogen (H) donor doping, we modify the room temperature metallic phase a perovskite nickelate NdNiO3 into an insulating both metastable dipolar space-charge polarization. We then demonstrate transient negative differential capacitance in thin film capacitors. The caused by long-range movement trapping protons dominates when electric field exceeds...
RF radiation spectrum is central to wireless and radar systems among numerous high-frequency device technologies. Here, we demonstrate sensing of signals in the technologically relevant 2.4 GHz range utilizing vanadium dioxide (VO2), a quantum material that has garnered significant interest for its insulator-to-metal transition. We find electrical resistance both stoichiometric as well off-stoichiometric oxide films can be modulated with wave exposures from distance. The response materials...