Oscar Laurent

ORCID: 0000-0003-3856-9780
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About
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Research Areas
  • Geological and Geochemical Analysis
  • Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
  • earthquake and tectonic studies
  • High-pressure geophysics and materials
  • Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
  • Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
  • Mineralogy and Gemology Studies
  • Geological Studies and Exploration
  • Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis
  • Geological Formations and Processes Exploration
  • Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis
  • Geological formations and processes
  • Geological and Geophysical Studies
  • Metal Extraction and Bioleaching
  • Geochemistry and Geochronology of Asian Mineral Deposits
  • Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
  • Geological and Tectonic Studies in Latin America
  • Astro and Planetary Science
  • Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications
  • Geological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide
  • Radioactive element chemistry and processing
  • Clay minerals and soil interactions
  • Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena
  • Extraction and Separation Processes
  • Isotope Analysis in Ecology

Géosciences Environnement Toulouse
2017-2025

Université de Toulouse
2023-2025

Institut de Recherche pour le Développement
2010-2024

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2010-2024

Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées
2017-2024

ETH Zurich
2017-2023

Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier
2020-2023

Board of the Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology
2018-2023

Institute of Geochemistry
2017-2021

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
2019

Research Article| November 29, 2017 Depressurization and boiling of a single magmatic fluid as mechanism for tin-tungsten deposit formation Maximilian Korges; Korges 1GFZ German Centre Geosciences, Telegrafenberg, 14473 Potsdam, Germany Search other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Philipp Weis; Weis Volker Lüders; Lüders Oscar Laurent 2ETH Zurich, Institute Geochemistry Petrology, 8092 Switzerland Author Article Information Publisher: Geological Society America Received: 08 Aug...

10.1130/g39601.1 article EN Geology 2017-11-29

Abstract. We document that the reliability of carbonate U–Pb dating by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) is improved matching aspect ratio LA single-hole drilling craters and propagating long-term excess variance systematic uncertainties. investigated impact different matrices crater geometries using isotope analyses one primary (WC-1) two secondary reference materials (RMs). Validation RMs (VRMs) include a previously characterised (ASH-15D) new...

10.5194/gchron-2-155-2020 article EN cc-by Geochronology 2020-06-30

Subduction is the main process that recycles surface material into mantle. Fluids and melts derived by dehydration partial melting reactions of subducted continental crust, a major reservoir volatiles (i.e., H 2 O CO ) incompatible elements, can substantially metasomatize refertilize Here, we investigate glassy inclusions silicate melt origin found in Variscan ultrahigh-pressure eclogites to assess crust contribution mantle metasomatism journey volatiles, carbon particular, deep roots...

10.1126/sciadv.abp9482 article EN cc-by-nc Science Advances 2023-02-10

Archean rocks of the tonalite-trondhjemite-granodiorite (TTG) suite are dominant constituents Earth’s earliest preserved silicic crust, while conversely rare in Phanerozoic continental crust. Their formation represents first critical step towards construction and preservation continents. Formation most TTG magmas involved partial melting hydrous, probably silicified, mafic at various depths (20–50 km, possibly up to 100 km). Many possible tectonic scenarios fit petrological geochemical...

10.2138/gselements.20.3.174 article EN Elements 2024-06-01

We present here a tectonic-geodynamic model for the generation and flow of partially molten rocks magmatism during Variscan orogenic evolution from Silurian to late Carboniferous based on synthesis geological data French Massif Central. Eclogite facies metamorphism mafic ultramafic records subduction Gondwana hyperextended margin. Part these eclogites are forming boudins-enclaves in felsic HP granulite migmatites partly retrogressed into amphibolite attesting continental followed by thermal...

10.1051/bsgf/2020013 article EN cc-by BSGF – Earth Sciences Bulletin 2020-01-01

Abstract The world-class San Rafael tin (-copper) deposit (central Andean belt, southeast Peru) is an exceptionally large and rich (>1 million metric tons Sn; grades typically >2% Sn) cassiterite-bearing hydrothermal vein system hosted by a late Oligocene (ca. 24 Ma) peraluminous K-feldspar-megacrystic granitic complex surrounding Ordovician shales affected deformation low-grade metamorphism. mineralization consists of NW-trending, quartz-cassiterite-sulfide veins...

10.5382/econgeo.4762 article EN Economic Geology 2020-08-18

Underexplored accessory minerals such as titanite and apatite have the potential to give insights into nature petrogenesis of their host rock.Their trace element REE-rich compositions carry a record crystallisation history chemical characteristics source.Moreover, and, certain extent, are resistant erosion during sedimentary cycles which makes them ideal reconstruct long-eroded continental landmasses.Here we report new data on from granitoids different Archean cratons comparative...

10.7185/geochemlet.2006 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Geochemical Perspectives Letters 2020-02-01

Abstract During its late‐stage evolution, the European Alpine orogen witnessed a northwest‐directed propagation of deformation front along an evaporitic basal décollement into foreland. This resulted in decoupling northern Molasse Basin from basement and formation Jura fold‐and‐thrust belt. Here, we present first absolute age temperature constraints on this using carbonate U‐Pb LA‐ICP‐MS dating clumped isotope thermometry. We analyzed calcite veins associated with thrust fault branching off...

10.1029/2020tc006439 article EN cc-by Tectonics 2021-02-22

Since the onset of plate tectonics, continents have evolved through a balance between crustal growth, reworking, and recycling at convergent margins. The term "reworking" involves re-insertion material into pre-existing volumes, while growth respectively represent gains from losses to mantle. Reworking that occurs in mantle wedge ("source" contamination slab material) or within upper ("path" contamination), will contrasting effects on evolution. However, due limited access deep rocks,...

10.1016/j.epsl.2022.117706 article EN cc-by Earth and Planetary Science Letters 2022-08-12
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