Kalpesh Parmar

ORCID: 0000-0003-3891-4089
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About
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Research Areas
  • Urological Disorders and Treatments
  • Pediatric Urology and Nephrology Studies
  • Urinary and Genital Oncology Studies
  • Urologic and reproductive health conditions
  • Ureteral procedures and complications
  • Renal cell carcinoma treatment
  • Bladder and Urothelial Cancer Treatments
  • Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments
  • Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research
  • Renal and related cancers
  • Infectious Disease Case Reports and Treatments
  • Renal and Vascular Pathologies
  • Genital Health and Disease
  • Testicular diseases and treatments
  • Diverticular Disease and Complications
  • Adrenal and Paraganglionic Tumors
  • Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
  • Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Research
  • Medical Imaging and Pathology Studies
  • Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Hormonal Regulation and Hypertension
  • Pelvic floor disorders treatments
  • Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
  • Urinary Tract Infections Management

Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
2025

Freeman Hospital
2023-2025

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
2014-2023

All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal
2022

All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur
2022

University College Hospital
2022

South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
2022

University College London
2022

Urology Team
2019

Isolated renal mucormycosis in immunocompetent hosts is a rare entity. We present the largest case series of isolated hosts. Retrospective data from March 2012 to June 2017 was reviewed. Fifteen patients were identified. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan showed enlarged globular kidneys with decreased or patchy enhancement, perinephric stranding and thickened Gerota’s fascia all patients. Ten unilateral involvement underwent nephrectomy two four bilateral nephrectomy. Two managed...

10.4269/ajtmh.18-0103 article EN American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 2019-01-15

Testicular torsion is a urological emergency, and long-term outcomes of testicular on infertility, hormonal function, salvaged size are unclear.We conducted an ambispective, observational study from January 2014 to December 2019. Baseline demographics, time presentation, clinical features, management details all the patients were recorded database. All followed up in outpatient clinic for size, hormone levels, semen analysis, erectile function.Of 85 patients, only 67 could be contacted...

10.4103/iju.iju_328_21 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Indian Journal of Urology 2022-03-31

Abstract Aims: In urothelial tumors of the urinary bladder, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER-2)/neu expression has been reported over 10 years, but there is no clear correlation between prognosis and recurrence rate. The present study evaluates prognostic implication HER-2/neu expression. Subjects Methods: this study, 100 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded specimens primary transitional cell carcinoma bladder were processed. monoclonal antibody immunohistochemistry staining...

10.4103/2278-330x.173164 article EN cc-by-nc-nd South Asian Journal of Cancer 2015-07-01

Purpose: Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) is considered the most effective agent for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). However, due to BCG-related toxicity, multiple studies have suggested role of newer chemotherapeutic drugs. The aim our study was evaluate intravesical gemcitabine + docetaxel (Gem/Doce) versus BCG with respect quality life (QOL), safety, and efficacy in NMIBC. Methods: A total 60 patients NMIBC were evaluated between July 2019 December 2020 a prospective manner....

10.1159/000524098 article EN Urologia Internationalis 2022-01-01

Splenogonadal fusion is a rare developmental anomaly in which an abnormal connection between splenic tissue and gonads or mesonephric derivatives present. Here we present case of young man with the complaint primary infertility for 3 years. On evaluation (USG MRI abdomen pelvis), his right scrotal testis was atrophied left intra-abdominal undescended testis. laparoscopic assessment, mass seen on side due to continuous type splenogonadal excision orchidectomy were done. Postoperative period...

10.1155/2014/796761 article EN cc-by Case Reports in Urology 2014-01-01

Introduction: Miniaturization of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mPCNL) was proposed to decrease postoperative bleeding, as there is decreased parenchymal injury compared with standard (SPCNL). Published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating bleeding after mPCNL have shown conflicting results. Hence, the evidence say that offers less not robust. Materials and Methods: Prospective RCT done by comparing SPCNL for treatment renal stones size 1 3 cm. Patients active urinary tract...

10.1089/end.2020.0533 article EN Journal of Endourology 2020-10-12

Optical internal urethrotomy is the most commonly performed procedure for management of anterior urethral stricture. This study was to compare safety and efficacy spongiosum block along with intraurethral lignocaine alone optical urethrotomy.Fifty patients stricture were prospectively randomized undergo under (group 1=25 patients) only 2=25 patients). The procedure-related pain noted using visual analogue scale. Postprocedure evaluation by uroflowmetry calibration. Retrograde urethrography...

10.1089/end.2011.0583 article EN Journal of Endourology 2012-02-15

Retroperitoneal paragangliomas are rare tumours arising from neural crest cells located near or in the autonomic nervous system; right skull bass to pelvic floor. Often called great masqueraders, their diagnosis and treatment is often difficult fraught with danger, considering close proximity of these important retroperitoneal organs. A 29-year-old woman presented outpatient department complaints paroxysms headache, sweating palpitations for one year. She was found have elevated urinary...

10.1308/rcsann.2018.0193 article EN Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England 2018-10-29

Pheochromocytoma (PCC) may present as a cystic or solid tumour. Cystic PCCs are difficult to differentiate from simple cysts in the absence of classic symptoms PCCs. nature develops due intralesional bleeding and necrosis. We case young man without any comorbidity who was diagnosed adrenal cyst planned for laparoscopic excision but found be functional PCC during time surgery only. The patient managed with extensive monitoring use multiple drugs control blood pressure. Surgery completed...

10.1136/bcr-2019-230730 article EN BMJ Case Reports 2019-09-01

Management of pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction (PUJO) in a duplex system is technically challenging as dissection at the pelvis may jeopardize vascularity normal moiety ureter. Anastomosing to one single ureter will have risk future development stricture which then both moieties. Robotic assistance enables appropriate tissue dissection; minimal handling and precision suturing, overcoming potential challenges involved minimally invasive management such complex cases. We report feasibility...

10.4103/0970-1591.191264 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Indian Journal of Urology 2016-01-01

Delayed bleeding following percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) usually occurs due to development of the pseudoaneurysm which can be successfully managed with coil embolization. However very few cases such complications have been reported in literature. Here we are reporting a case delayed post-PCNL that occurred 53-year-old diabetic patient operated on for renal stone. Computed tomography scan revealed presence segmental branch right artery, was coiling. Patient remained asymptomatic next 9...

10.1155/2014/687965 article EN cc-by Case Reports in Urology 2014-01-01

Kirschner wire (K-wire) is commonly used in the treatment of hip fracture and its migration into pelvis leading to bladder injury a very rare complication. Nonremoval these devices either because lack followup or prolonged requirement due disease process associated with this We report case patient who presented acute onset severe hematuria clot retention secondary perforation by migrated K-wire placed earlier, for fracture. Initial imaging showed presence soft tissues away from major...

10.1155/2014/305868 article EN cc-by Case Reports in Urology 2014-01-01

Paragangliomas are neuroendocrine tumors that arise from sympathetic nerve ganglia. They can develop anywhere the neck to pelvis, but most commonly found in abdomen, particularly at aortic bifurcation or periaortic region. Malignant paragangliomas account for 29-40% of cases. We report a case 36-year hypertensive female presented with and right flank pain accelerated hypertension. On evaluation she was diagnosed have non unctioning kidney due malignant pelvic paraganglioma ureteric...

10.1155/2014/985615 article EN cc-by Case Reports in Nephrology 2014-01-01

Renal vein thrombosis in adults occurs as a result of various etiologies such nephrotic syndrome, renal cell cancer, hypercoagulable state and trauma. Renovascular injury happens 3% to 4% patients with blunt abdominal trauma usually association significant the viscera or skeleton.A 40-year-old female suffered from following road traffic accident while she was travelling pillion rider on two-wheeler vehicle.The patient diagnosed left inferior vena cava thrombus without any associated...

10.1016/j.tcr.2020.100282 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Trauma Case Reports 2020-01-09

A 12-year-old child presented to our hospital with dysuria for the past 4 years. He had a history of difficulty in voiding and multiple episodes urinary retention needing catheterisation 3 months. Parents denied any haematuria, pyuria or graveluria. undergone

10.1136/bcr-2018-227792 article EN BMJ Case Reports 2018-11-01

Primary signet-ring cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder is a rare tumor.The overall incidence approximately 0.12-0.6% all malignancies.The majority patients present in an advanced stage with uniformly grim prognosis.As carcinomas are more common gastrointestinal tract, possibility metastasis needs to be considered.Here we report, 42-year-old patient who presented hematuria and was diagnosed managed partial cystectomy pelvic lymph node dissection.The histopathological examination confirmed...

10.4322/acr.2021.264 article EN cc-by Autopsy and Case Reports 2021-01-01

Nonmetastatic hepatic dysfunction known as Stauffer's syndrome is a rare entity. It commonly associated with clear cell carcinoma of kidney. Rarely it has been reported in cases prostatic carcinoma, bronchogenic tumor and lymphoproliferative diseases. Stauffer s presents elevated alkaline phosphatase, aminotransferases, prolonged prothrombin time without jaundice. However very variant presenting jaundice few case reports But such presentation renal sarcomas not so far. Here we report unique...

10.1016/j.eucr.2019.100841 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Urology Case Reports 2019-02-11
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