A5023590455- Survey Methodology and Nonresponse
- Electoral Systems and Political Participation
- Mental Health Research Topics
- Economic and Environmental Valuation
- Social Media and Politics
- Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Social and Educational Sciences
- Meta-analysis and systematic reviews
- Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
- Memory Processes and Influences
- Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Social Capital and Networks
- Cognitive Functions and Memory
- Survey Sampling and Estimation Techniques
- EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
- Populism, Right-Wing Movements
- Face Recognition and Perception
- Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment
- Game Theory and Voting Systems
- Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- Customer Service Quality and Loyalty
- Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Migration, Refugees, and Integration
- Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations
University of Gothenburg
2014-2024
University of California, Santa Barbara
2020-2023
Central Connecticut State University
2022-2023
University of Virginia
2020
Survey institutes recently have changed their measurement of generalized trust from the standard dichotomous scale to an 11-point scale. Additionally, numerous survey use different question wordings: where most rely on standard, fully balanced (asking if “most people can be trusted or that you need very careful in dealing with people”), some minimally questions, asking only it is “possible people.” By using two survey-embedded experiments, one 12,009 self-selected respondents and other a...
Failures to replicate evidence of new discoveries have forced scientists ask whether this unreliability is due suboptimal implementation methods or presumptively optimal are not, in fact, optimal. This paper reports an investigation by four coordinated laboratories the prospective replicability 16 novel experimental findings using rigour-enhancing practices: confirmatory tests, large sample sizes, preregistration and methodological transparency. In contrast past systematic replication...
Failures to replicate evidence of new discoveries have forced scientists ask whether this unreliability is due suboptimal implementation methods or presumptively optimal are not, in fact, optimal. This paper reports an investigation by four coordinated laboratories the prospective replicability 16 novel experimental findings using rigor-enhancing practices: confirmatory tests, large sample sizes, preregistration, and methodological transparency. In contrast past systematic replication...
To disentangle the causal relationship between generalized trust and social experiences in a digitalized world, this article employs three-wave, self-selected panel study following 533 players from Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Game (MMORPG), World of Warcraft (WoW), over 10 months. Focusing on whether can be shaped by one makes throughout lifetime, finds strong joining or exiting voluntary association-like environment within game changes trust. Starting to play together...
Dieser Beitrag diskutiert die Entwicklung der Arbeitszeit in Schweiz auf Basis von neuen Zahlen zur langfristigen Arbeitszeitentwicklung, durch eine systematische Aufbereitung historischer Datenquellen erstellt wurden. Die Daten zeigen: 1950 arbeitete ein Erwerbstatiger im Schnitt knapp 2400 Stunden pro Jahr. 2015 waren es noch 1500 Stunden. Grunde fur diesen Ruckgang sind vielfaltig: Wochenarbeitszeit eines Vollzeiterwerbstatigen ging 50 42 zuruck, Teilzeitarbeit nahm stark zu, und...
Declining response rates have remained a major worry for survey research in the 21st century. In past decades, same decline people’s willingness to participate surveys (i.e., propensities) has been seen virtually all Western nations. Even more worrisome, declining propensities may increase risk of extensive nonresponse bias. Therefore, better understanding which factors are associated with and its impact on bias is paramount any researcher interested accurate statistical inferences. Knowing...
In democracies, surveys play a key role in policy decision-making. That immigrants and people living socially disadvantaged areas are especially unlikely to participate might, therefore, lead their opinions not being considered the same extent as those of others. However, mechanisms for nonresponse among these groups relatively unknown, even though they currently make up significant proportion population many Western societies. this manuscript, mechanism is explored through an exploratory...
When do people believe that biological explanations, such as genes, brain damage, or abnormal hormones, mitigate punishment for crimes? We propose the way in which biology is viewed impacting true self of actor—who actor really is, deep down—is key element predicting biologically-based mitigation. Across four preregistered studies, 4,066 American adults learned different explanations crimes and judged punishment, fault, blame. show, while some responsibility, general ascriptions to genes...
Abstract Survey researchers take great care to measure respondents’ answers in an unbiased way; but, how successful are we as a field at remedying unintended and intended biases our research? The validity of inferences drawn from studies has been found be improved by the implementation preregistration practices. Despite this, only 3 83 published articles POQ IJPOR 2020 feature explicitly stated preregistered hypotheses or analyses. This manuscript aims show survey methodologists replication...
People’s confidence in their face memory, both generally and specific cases, is somewhat calibrated to ability—but not strongly. Investigating N=23,893 American adults, we show those most confident judgments (state confidence) are less accurate than who slightly confident. This occurs due a unique nonlinearity the relationship between accuracy, simply miscalibration. Removing people with extreme state improves overall accuracy mock crime scenario. Furthermore, espousing levels of recognition...
Verbalizing visual memories can interfere with later accurate recall. Whereas changes in the magnitude of this verbal overshadowing effect (VOE) as a function delay have been reported, no study has systematically investigated multiple shorter nonimmediate delays. Does VOE happen when verbalization occurs 5-min postencoding? 10 min? 15 We show preregistered involving 4,501 American adults randomly assigned to different timing paradigms, that size at 5 or min is nearly zero, stable and...
Survey researchers take great care to measure respondents’ answers in an unbiased way; but, how successful are we as a field at remedying unintended and intended biases our research? The validity of inferences drawn from studies has been found be improved by the implementation preregistration practices. Despite this, only 3 83 published articles POQ IJPOR 2020 feature explicitly stated preregistered hypotheses or analyses. This manuscript aims show survey methodologists replication (where...