A5003504809- Atmospheric Ozone and Climate
- Calibration and Measurement Techniques
- Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
- Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
- Atmospheric aerosols and clouds
- Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting
- Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Quantum Mechanics and Applications
- Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques
- Advanced Neural Network Applications
- Advanced Measurement and Detection Methods
- Inertial Sensor and Navigation
- Infrared Target Detection Methodologies
- Spaceflight effects on biology
- Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
- Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
- Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
- Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments
- Flow Measurement and Analysis
- Plasma Diagnostics and Applications
- Impact of Light on Environment and Health
- Biofield Effects and Biophysics
- Infection Control and Ventilation
- COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics
2025
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2025
Naval University of Engineering
2010-2024
Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital
2024
Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences
2022
University of Science and Technology of China
2019-2022
Science Systems and Applications (United States)
2012-2022
Hefei National Center for Physical Sciences at Nanoscale
2022
Goddard Space Flight Center
2015-2021
Wonkwang University
2021
In this paper, a fuzzy ontology and its application to news summarization are presented. The with concepts is an extension of the domain crisp concepts. It more suitable describe knowledge than for solving uncertainty reasoning problems. First, various events predefined by experts. document preprocessing mechanism will generate meaningful terms based on corpus Chinese dictionary defined expert. Then, be classified according term classifier. inference membership degrees each concept ontology....
Abstract. This paper describes the calibration process for Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet (SBUV) Version 8.6 (V8.6) ozone data product. Eight SBUV instruments have flown on NASA and NOAA satellites since 1970, a continuous record is available November 1978. The accuracy of trends determined from these depends long-term characterization each instrument. V8.6 adjustments are at radiance level, do not rely comparison retrieved products with other instruments. primary instrument based prelaunch...
Abstract. EPIC (Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera) on board the DSCOVR (Deep Space Climate Observatory) spacecraft is first earth science instrument located near earth–sun gravitational plus centrifugal force balance point, Lagrange 1. measures earth-reflected radiances in 10 wavelength channels ranging from 317.5 to 779.5 nm. Of these channels, four are UV range 317.5, 325, 340, and 388 nm, which used retrieve O3, nm scene reflectivity (LER: Lambert equivalent reflectivity), SO2, aerosol...
UVB in sunlight, 290-315 nm, can inactivate SARS CoV and CoV-2 viruses on surfaces the air. Laboratory exposure to ultraviolet irradiance UVC range inactivates many bacteria times less than 30 min. Estimated inactivation doses from sunlight J/m2 are obtained measurements radiative transfer calculations, weighted by a virus action spectrum, using OMI satellite atmospheric data for ozone, clouds, aerosols. For CoV, an assumed dose near mid-range of measured values, D90 = 40 J/m2, 90% T90...
Microwave-based satellite–ground links are used to transfer time and frequency in various applications such as metrology, navigation, positioning, very long baseline interferometers. The existing approaches, however, cannot fully satisfy the requirements of these applications. In this study, we investigated possibility an optical-based link, where transferred carriers pulsed lasers, resulting a link with high resolution large ambiguous range. First, analyzed parameters satellites different...
Remote sensing can efficiently acquire information and is widely used in many areas. Object detection a key component most applications. But complex backgrounds remote images severely degrade performance. Current methods fail to effectively suppress background interference while maintaining fast speeds. This paper proposes Attention-Guided Yolo (AG-Yolo), an efficient oriented object (OOD) method tailored for sensing. AG-Yolo incorporates additional rotation parameter into the head of...
Quantum mechanics is commonly formulated in a complex, rather than real, Hilbert space. However, whether quantum theory really needs the participation of complex numbers has been debated ever since its birth. Recently, Bell-like test an entanglement-swapping scenario proposed to distinguish standard from real-valued analog. Previous experiments have conceptually demonstrated, yet not satisfied, central requirement independent state preparation and measurements leave several loopholes. Here,...
This paper presents an overview of the state National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) satellite ozone programme including assessments current Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet (SBUV/2) future Ozone Mapping Profiler Suite (OMPS) instruments products. It provides evaluation quality NOAA Polar-orbiting Operational Satellites (POES) SBUV/2 measurements Version 8 algorithm products, both for operational reprocessed data records. The presentation summarizes work on instrument calibration...
Quantum computing has seen tremendous progress in past years. Due to implementation complexity and cost, the future path of quantum computation is strongly believed delegate computational tasks powerful servers on cloud. Universal blind (UBQC) provides protocol for secure delegation arbitrary computations, it received significant attention. However, a great challenge UBQC how transmit state over long distance securely reliably. Here, we solve this by proposing resource-efficient remote qubit...
First proposed by Mayers and Yao, self-testing provides a certification method to infer the underlying physics of quantum experiments in black-box scenario. Numerous demonstrations have been reported self-test various types entangled states. However, all multiparticle so far suffer from both detection locality loopholes. Here, we report first experimental realization entanglement closing loophole photonic system, superconducting respectively. We certify three-party four-party GHZ states with...
Nonlocality captures one of the counterintuitive features nature that defies classical intuition. Recent investigations reveal our physical world's nonlocality is at least tripartite; i.e., genuinely tripartite nonlocal correlations in cannot be reproduced by any causal theory involving bipartite nonclassical resources and unlimited shared randomness. Here, allowing fair sampling assumption postselection, we experimentally demonstrate such genuine a network under strict locality constraints...
Abstract. Satellite data from the Ozone Measuring Instrument (OMI) and Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera (EPIC) are used to study long-term changes global distribution of UV erythemal irradiance E(ζ,φ,z,t) (mW m−2) dimensionless index E ∕ (25 m Wm−2) over major cities as a function latitude ζ, longitude φ, altitude z, time t. Extremely high amounts (12 < <18) found for many low-latitude high-altitude sites (e.g., San Pedro, Chile, 2.45 km; La Paz, Bolivia, 3.78 km). Lower indices at...
Abstract Ozone estimates from observations by the NOAA-16 Solar Backscattered Ultraviolet (SBUV/2) instrument and Television Infrared Observation Satellite (TIROS-N) Operational Vertical Sounder (TOVS) are used to describe vertical structure of ozone in anomalous 2002 polar vortex. The SBUV/2 total maps show that hole was pushed off Pole split into two halves due a midstratospheric vortex late September. associated transport high midlatitudes region reduced area 18 × 106 km2 on 20 September...
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between vortex in left ventricle (LV) during isovolumic contraction (IVC) period and preejectional flow velocity LV outflow tract (VLVOT ).Color Doppler loops were acquired for vector mapping apical long-axis view 76 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy, 61 coronary artery disease 36 healthy controls.All normals exhibited an IVC reaching base. VLVOT significantly related area flux, transmitral A velocity, mitral annular a' E/e'...
Abstract. This paper describes the calibration process for Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet (SBUV) Version 8.6 (V8.6) ozone data product. Eight SBUV instruments have flown on NASA and NOAA satellites since 1970, a continuous record is available November 1978. The accuracy of trends determined from these depends long-term characterization each instrument. V8.6 adjustments are at radiance level, do not rely comparison retrieved products with other instruments. primary instrument based prelaunch...
Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between isovolumic relaxation flow (IRF) patterns in left ventricle (LV) and mitral inflow patterns. Color Doppler loops were acquired for vector mapping apical long-axis view 57 patients with coronary artery disease, 31 dilated cardiomyopathy, 58 healthy controls. IRF classified into three categories: pattern A, apically directed flow; B, bidirectional small scattered vortices; C, a large vortex. All normals normal LV...
The Solar Backscattered Ultraviolet (SBUV)/2 instrument on-board the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)-9 satellite monitored global total ozone its vertical distribution from 1985 to 1998. instrument's diffuser reflectivity calibration system failed early in mission an alternative procedure with a time extrapolation was used for initial processing (Version 6.1 data). data shows +3% drift 1992 1998 as well large seasonal variations respect ground based other data. Using...
The Solar Backscattered Ultraviolet model 2 (SBUV/2) instrument on the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA-11) satellite has measured global total ozone its altitude profile in stratosphere since 1989. For measurement, monochromator scans 12 discrete wavelengths from 252-340 nm. An onboard calibration system malfunctioned late 1994. This necessitated development of alternative methods characterizing sensor sensitivity change. Assuming that seasonal variation surface...
Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera (EPIC) raw level-0 (L0) data in one channel is a 12-bit 2,048 × pixels image array plus auxiliary such as telemetry, temperature, etc. The EPIC L1a processor applies series of correction steps on the L0 to convert them into corrected count rates (level-1a or data): Dark correction, Enhanced pixel detection, Read wave Latency Non-linearity Temperature Conversion rates, Flat fielding, and Stray light correction. images should have all instrumental effects...
Abstract Ad Hoc network is a special with centerless and dynamic topology. Due to the free mobility of nodes, routing security has been bottleneck problem that plagues its development. Therefore, multi-path QoS (Quality Service) algorithm based on blockchain by improving traditional AODV (Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector) protocol (AODV-MQS) proposed. Firstly, chain nodes established in states all making intermediate are saved. Secondly, smart contract set filter out meet constraints....
Abstract. Ten wavelength channels of calibrated radiance image data from the sunlit Earth are obtained every 65 min during Northern Hemisphere summer EPIC (Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera) instrument on DSCOVR (Deep Space Climate Observatory) satellite located near Earth–Sun Lagrange 1 point (L1), about 1.5 million km Earth. The L1 location permitted seven observations Moon's shadow for 3 h 21 August 2017 eclipse. Two were timed to coincide with totality over Casper, Wyoming, and...
Abstract. Satellite data from the Ozone Measuring Instrument (OMI) and Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera (EPIC) for ozone amount scene reflectivity (mostly clouds) are used to study changes global distribution of UV erythemal irradiance in mW/m2 E(ζ,&amp;varphi;,z,t) index (E/25 mWm2) over Earth's surface as a function latitude ζ, longitude &amp;varphi;, altitude z, time t. OMI series starting January 2005 December 2018 estimate 14-year total column TCO3 at 105 specific land plus 77...
Abstract A 34-yr record of shortwave top-of-atmosphere (TOA) radiative cloud forcing is derived from UV Lambertian equivalent reflectivity (LER) data constructed using measured upwelling radiances the Nimbus-7 Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet (SBUV) and seven NOAA SBUV/2 instruments on polar-orbiting satellites. The approach to scale dimensionless LER match CERES when they are concurrent (2000–13). underlying trends this new longer-term CERES-like solely based record. good agreement between...
Abstract. The EPIC instrument onboard the DSCOVR spacecraft, located near Earth-Sun gravitational plus centrifugal force balance point, Lagrange-1, measures Earth reflected radiances in 10 wavelength channels ranging from 317.5 nm to 779.5 nm. Of these channels, four are UV range 317.5, 325, 340, and 388 nm, which used retrieve O3, scene reflectivity (LER Lambert Equivalent Reflectivity), SO2, aerosol properties. These quantities derived synoptically for entire sunlit globe sunrise sunset...