A5047184188- Smart Materials for Construction
- Environmental Sustainability and Technology
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research
- Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
- Garlic and Onion Studies
- Environmental and Industrial Safety
- Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects
- Aerospace, Electronics, Mathematical Modeling
- Climate change and permafrost
- Advanced Energy Technologies and Civil Engineering Innovations
- Seedling growth and survival studies
- Insect Resistance and Genetics
- Human Health and Disease
- Soil and Environmental Studies
- Industrial and Mining Safety
Center for Strategic Research
2018-2024
Federal Medical-Biological Agency
2021-2024
Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology
2019
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
2018-2019
Peoples' Friendship University of Russia
2019
The article discusses the negative effect of de-icing materials (DM) and salts in their composition on plant seedlings germination development. influence sodium potassium cations chlorine anion phytotoxicity index is considered. dynamics test-plants (Avena sativa L., Raphanus Hordeum vulgare L.) response a number test-indicators depending concentration basic DM by promising method phytotesting was analyzed. analyzed DMs concentrations higher than 1% have an inhibitory effect. at 14–16 g/L...
Assessment of the soil quality is ofprime importance essential for characterization ecological and hygienic condition territory, as first link food chain, source secondary air water pollution, well an integral index well-being environment. Herewith qualitative analysis complicated by specifics genesis in urban environment, which important role played manmade land bulk alluvial soils; inclusion construction material debris household garbage upper horizons; growing up profile due to perpetual...
One of the main criteria which determine possibility use a particular type ice-melter reagents (IMR) is degree their safety for environment and human health, reflected in establishment safe doses concentrations. In this regard, current area research to improve ecological epidemiological principles risk assessment modern types anti-icing agents. Currently available data concerning monitoring soil studies snow held various cities Russia, show that there process accumulation components IMR -...
Introduction. Long-term use of deicing materials (DM) is one the significant factors causing active distribution various chemical compounds that are part multicomponent mixtures in environment. In this regard, expansion methodological approaches to assessing their biological hazard remains important. Materials and methods. The DM used for research based on a mixture urea with magnesium ammonium nitrates. was tested form an aqueous solution added soil obtain extract. analysis includes test...
Introduction. There is a potential danger of long-term accumulation salts and, as consequence, their adverse impact on the environment. The desire to prevent this dictates need detect indices that will be in demand for measures control use deicing materials (DIM). purpose work select set indicators and determine acceptable level. Materials methods. assessment de-icing (DIM) was carried out using samples snow mass soil selected from twenty reference points located various areas Moscow city....
Allium cepa assay is one of the relevant methods for cytogenetic analysis. Today modern anti-icing reagents seem to be unstudied in field cytogenetics studies. The aim experiment study phytotoxic and activity multi-component material using an onion cepa. We researched concentrations range from 1 100 g/l. test object was «Stuttgarter risen» variety couched solutions during 72 hours. According assessment effects, there estimated number roots, length longest root all roots every plant. parallel...
Current methodological guidelines for assessing the quality of soils in populated areas do not include ecotoxicological indices, thereby underestimate potential danger negative impact urban on health population. Monitoring soil is carried out according to established indices. Sanitary-parasitological and sanitary-bacteriological studies, course, play a primary role establishment both category contamination areas, basic physic-chemical parameters. The list controlled elements contains heavy...
Introduction. The anti-icing materials (hereinafter - PGM), the use of which is necessary to ensure safety on roads, enter into soil during snow melting. In addition direct impact human health, PGM can affect it indirectly, worsening state environmental objects, including soil. According literature, regular along roads leads formation man-made anomalies high salt content, distributed with vertical and horizontal profiles. content causes an increase in migration capacity accompanying...
Introduction. In many countries, there is an additional group of pollutants - deicing materials (DIM) in winter. Salt-containing DIM one the factors for increasing content PM2.5 and PM10 air. The purpose was to determine possibility using desiccators study aerosol effect liquid material, identify chemical composition air at spreading various ways, establish calculated doses conducting a toxicological experiment on organism warm-blooded animals. Materials methods. A model conducted airtight...