Pauline Toni

ORCID: 0000-0003-4545-1924
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About
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Research Areas
  • Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
  • Animal Behavior and Reproduction
  • Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
  • Energy and Environment Impacts
  • Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior
  • Photovoltaic Systems and Sustainability
  • Species Distribution and Climate Change
  • Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences
  • Primate Behavior and Ecology
  • Tree Root and Stability Studies
  • Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
  • Forest ecology and management
  • Bat Biology and Ecology Studies
  • Marine animal studies overview
  • Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
  • Global Maternal and Child Health
  • Fire effects on ecosystems
  • Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy
  • Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies

Université de Sherbrooke
2019-2022

Kalahari Meerkat Project
2017-2020

University of Zurich
2017

Université de Rennes
2013

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2013

Abstract Solar power is a renewable energy source with great potential to help meet increasing global demands and reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. However, research scarce how solar facilities affect wildlife. With input from professionals in ecology, conservation, energy, we conducted research‐prioritization process identified key questions needed better understand impacts of We focused animal behavior, which can be used identify population responses before mortality or other fitness...

10.1111/csp2.319 article EN cc-by Conservation Science and Practice 2020-11-19

In animals, signaling behavior is often context-dependent, with variation in the probability of emitting certain signals dependent on fitness advantages. Senders may adjust rate depending receiver identity, presence audiences, or noise masking signal, all which can affect benefits and costs signal production. cooperative breeding meerkat Suricata suricatta, group members emit soft contact calls, termed as "close calls", while foraging order to maintain cohesion. Here, we investigated how...

10.1093/cz/zox029 article EN cc-by-nc Current Zoology 2017-05-10

Abstract When the fitness costs and benefits of sons daughters differ, offspring sex ratio manipulation could be an important reproductive tactic. We explored effects environment maternal caring ability on to test four adaptive modification hypotheses: extrinsic hypothesis (EMH), carrying capacity (CCH), Trivers-Willard (TWH), cost-of-reproduction (CRH). The EMH CCH propose that environmental conditions shape ratios, directly or in interaction with condition. TWH CRH predict a positive...

10.1093/beheco/araa131 article EN Behavioral Ecology 2020-11-13

Males engaging in same-sex competition can assess the strength of an opponent by means behavioural display order to avoid escalated interactions. There is no published record male–male fighting with lethal consequences eastern grey kangaroos, Macropus giganteus. The combat between two males reported here had a fatal outcome.

10.1071/am16057 article EN Australian Mammalogy 2017-02-23

The efficiency of communication between animals is determined by the perception range signals. With changes in environment, signal transmission a sender and receiver can be influenced both directly, where signal's propagation quality itself affected, indirectly senders or receivers' behaviour impaired, impacting for example distance them. Here we investigated how meerkats (Suricata suricatta) Kalahari Desert adjust to these challenges context maintaining group cohesion through contact calls....

10.1371/journal.pone.0238313 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2020-08-27

During recent decades, most endangered species have suffered serious population declines. Little has been documented on leopards inWest-Central Africa and as a result the efficiency of protection measures wildlife managing practices can be questioned. Using 416 occurrences leopards, we investigated relationship between different environmental factors leopard distribution to establish baseline this feline. Leopards are mainly present in two large populations: one forest habitat, other savanna...

10.3377/004.048.0221 article EN African Zoology 2013-10-01

During recent decades, most endangered species have suffered serious population declines. Little has been documented on leopards inWest-Central Africa and as a result the efficiency of protection measures wildlife managing practices can be questioned. Using 416 occurrences leopards, we investigated relationship between different environmental factors leopard distribution to establish baseline this feline. Leopards are mainly present in two large populations: one forest habitat, other savanna...

10.1080/15627020.2013.11407605 article EN African Zoology 2013-10-01

Abstract The evolution of reproductive strategies is affected by the ability organisms to deal with future environmental conditions. When environments are temporally unpredictable, however, it difficult anticipate optimal offspring phenotype. Diversification phenotypes, a strategy called diversified bet‐hedging, may allow parents maximize their fitness reducing between‐year variation in success. link between diversification phenotypes and individual success, has rarely been documented...

10.1002/ecs2.2607 article EN cc-by Ecosphere 2019-03-01

AbstractWhen sons and daughters have different fitness costs benefits, selection may favor deviations from an even offspring sex ratio. Most theories on ratio manipulation focus maternal strategies sex-biased expenditure. Recent studies report paternal influences both postpartum We used long-term data marked kangaroos to investigate whether how mass skeletal size, determinants of male reproductive success, influenced (a) in interaction with (b) When mothers were light, the probability having...

10.1086/721437 article EN The American Naturalist 2022-06-21
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