This academic review critically examines the theoretical and empirical bases of claims made for educational benefits physical education school sport (PESS). An historical overview development PESS points to origins in four broad domains: physical, social, affective cognitive. Analysis evidence suggests that has potential make contributions young people's each these domains. Unsurprisingly, perhaps, there is suggestive a distinctive role acquisition children's movement skills competence. It...

Focusing upon the recent policy context within UK, this paper offers a review of evidence related to outcomes participation children and young people in curricular physical education sport. Particular attention is paid potential contributions that such activities can make towards social inclusion development capital. The suggests there are some areas for which considerable amount favour positive relationship with these (such as mental health), others further research remains necessary...

Despite the fact that physical activity is universally acknowledged to be an important part of healthy functioning and well-being, full scope its value rarely appreciated. This article introduces a novel framework for understanding relationships between (and specifically sport-related forms activity) different aspects human development. It proposes outcomes can framed as differential ‘capitals’ represent investments in domain-specific assets: Emotional, Financial, Individual, Intellectual,...

This article uses a purposive sample of 43 Secondary school (pupils aged 11-18) teachers to explore perceptions including children with Special Educational Needs and/or disabilities in mainstream secondary Physical Education. Findings suggest that teachers’ conceptions inclusion are based primarily around the level participation could achieve and this be affected by activity area, support training opportunities avail able them. The concludes discussion implications research for professional...

Perceptions of the role and efficacy written feedback in teaching learning among staff British higher education institutions have not been extensively researched. In present study 48 lecturers one university from a cross-section disciplinary backgrounds were interviewed with respect to their lived experiences writing assessment feedback. Like most universities, theirs has stated commitment academic excellence by, other things, ensuring timely useful on assignments. The findings suggest,...

Journal Article Dissent on Development: Studies and debates in development economics Get access economics. By P. T. BauerLondon: Weidenfeld Nicolson. 1971. 550 pp. Bibliog. Index. £4.75. Richard Bailey Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar International Affairs, Volume 48, Issue 4, October 1972, Pages 650–652, https://doi.org/10.2307/2614145 Published: 01 1972

During debugging, a developer must repeatedly and manually reproduce faulty behavior in order to inspect different facets of the program's execution. Existing tools for reproducing such behaviors prevent use debugging aids as breakpoints logging, are not designed interactive, random-access exploration recorded behavior. This paper presents Timelapse, tool quickly recording, reproducing, interactive web applications. Developers can Timelapse browse, visualize, seek within program executions...

Abstract Traditional conceptions of talent generally emphasise the construction threshold values and development relatively unitary abilities, this approach still dominates programmes for elite sport. Most researchers on high ability, however, now favour domain-specific, multidimensional ability that stress behavioural potential its interaction with personal environmental characteristics. This paper presents a model in physical education, drawing together findings from wide range literature...

Background The objective was to study nutritional supplement use among young elite UK athletes establish whether a rationale versus practice incongruence exists, and investigate the sources of information. Survey data were analysed for association between supplements used motives using such substances along with advice literature precedents on effects.Methods Participants male female athletes, within age range 12 21 (n = 403), mean 17.66 ± 1.99. Associations type reasons tested by...

Despite evident differences between approaches to talent development, many share a set of common characteristics and presumptions. We call this the Standard Model Talent Development (SMTD). This model is articulated relevant literature drawn out highlight model's strengths weaknesses. The SMTD has been enormously influential, in terms both policy documentation practice, it retains an obvious sense appeal. However, we will argue that not only its attractiveness illusionary inconsistent...

Journal Article Italy: A Study in Economic Development Get access Development. By Vera Lutz. Foreword by Frederic Benham and Muriel Grindrod. London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press for the Royal Institute of International Affairs. 1962. 342 pp. Maps. Charts. Tables. Bibliog. Index. 45s. Richard Bailey Search other works this author on: Academic Google Scholar Affairs, Volume 39, Issue 2, April 1963, Pages 286–287, https://doi.org/10.2307/2611327 Published: 01 1963

Abstract Fun and enjoyment are recurring themes in physical education literature, although there has been some debate concerning the distinction between two concepts. Whereas is generally regarded as helpful fostering positive attitudes towards education, fun not always considered an appropriate outcome of education. This paper seeks to explore further meanings young people give terms how this relates their The data reported drawn from a study carried out over three-year period that...

Journal Article American Investment in British Manufacturing Industry Get access Industry. By John H. Dunning. London, Allen & Unwin, 1958. 365 pp. Tables. Index. 35s. Richard Bailey Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar International Affairs, Volume 35, Issue 2, April 1959, Pages 228–229, https://doi.org/10.2307/2605352 Published: 01 1959

Abstract The twin challenges of inactivity and the 2012 Olympics have tightened focus in UK sport promotion. However, track approach which treats these as distinct concerns may limit efficacy interventions either area. We propose that a continuum between participation, performance elite achievement represents most efficacious logical for practitioners researchers alike. explore genesis this, other problematic features through critical consideration key theories. Finally, we multidimensional...

Journal Article Economic Theory and Western European Integration Get access Integration. By Tibor Scitovsky. London, Allen & Unwin, 1958. 154 pp. Index. 16s. Richard Bailey Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar International Affairs, Volume 35, Issue 2, April 1959, Page 231, https://doi.org/10.2307/2605356 Published: 01 1959

There has been an exponential growth in research examining the neurological basis of human cognition and learning. Little is known, however, about extent to which sports coaches are aware these advances. Consequently, aim present study was examine prevalence pseudoscientific ideas among British Irish coaches. In total, 545 from United Kingdom Ireland completed a measure that included questions how evidence-based theories brain might enhance coaching learning, they were exposed different...

There is evidence of a small but significant proportion adolescents engaging in doping practices. Young athletes face very specific pressures to achieve results as they strive for career at an elite level. This study used anonymized questionnaire survey 403 (12–21 years old) talented young athletes' attitudes toward performance‐enhancing substances and supplements. Two‐thirds the sample comprised males. Athletes were generally against use enhance sporting performance. Within this unfavorable...

The term physical literacy (PL) has become widely used in policy and practice discourses, engaging sport, activity, education communities. Yet, despite its popularity, the taken many forms, encompassing different definitions, aims, content. So, there is no single account, this led some to question concept's current capacity act as basis of a coherent programme. Previous writers have reviewed definitions PL. This article goal: consider ways are used, how they relate to, or differ from, each...

Physical activity is an important part of children’s and young people’s healthy functioning, but evidence suggests many students are inactive to the extent that they compromising their well-being. Traditionally, schools have played a minor role in contributing physical activity, it has held relatively low prestige. Some commentators called for Whole-School or Active School approaches. these models, integrated into all aspects school life. This article reports on review most-cited elements...