A5009092113- Healthcare Systems and Public Health
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Human Health and Disease
- Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
- Global Health Care Issues
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention
- Frailty in Older Adults
- Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Diet, Metabolism, and Disease
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Body Composition Measurement Techniques
National Research Center for Preventive Medicine
2021-2025
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
2022-2025
According to the Federal State Statistics Service of Russia, from 1970 2019, cardiovascular diseases remain one main causes death in Russia. To date, relationship between mortality and deprivation Russia remains insufficiently studied. Aim. identify regional among adult population Material methods. The Russian index was used measure level. indicators were obtained official Rosstat statistics All-Russian Population Census for 2010. Cardiovascular by age (five-year groups) sex constituent...
Aim. To analyze the prevalence of smoking according to Epidemiology Cardiovascular Diseases and their Risk Factors in Regions Russian Federation-3 (ESSE-RF3) study, compare these data with previous two stages. Material methods. Data from following three cross sections ESSE-RF study were used: 2013-2014, 2017, 2020-2022. At first stage, probability was assessed ESSE-RF3 2020-2022 (n=28628, 35-74 years). second an analysis carried out over time using all (n=43804, 35-64 Results. In overall...
Background: Cardiovascular diseases have been the leading cause of death in Russian population to date. Methods: Using generalized estimating equations, we examined links area-level socio-economic and environmental deprivation with cardiovascular disease risk factors adult as a whole, well men women separately. Results: People living more economically deprived areas had 61 percent higher odds being obese (Q4: ratio (OR) 1.61; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.20–2.16), 2.32 times having...
<h3></h3> Сердечно-сосудистые заболевания (ССЗ) являются одной из ведущих причин смерти в Российской Федерации. По данным исследования «Глобальное бремя болезней, травм и факторов риска 2016», ишемическая болезнь сердца цереброваскулярная являлись основными причинами потерянных лет жизни России 2016 г. Во многих российских исследованиях изучали связь между индивидуальными показателями (например, уровень дохода, образования) риском развития сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний. Ассоциация...
The methodological rationale contains a description of epidemiological research methods, provides an analysis the key concepts epidemiology (population, sample, risk factor (RF)), in context prevention priorities, as well describes each main RFs for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), including cardiovascular diseases. Emphasis is placed on behavioral and mediated biological RFs, such smoking alcohol consumption, poor nutrition (low consumption vegetables fruits), physical inactivity, high...
<h3></h3> Известно, что метаболический синдром (МС) способствует увеличению заболеваемости и смертности от сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний. При этом не только МС в целом, но его отдельные компоненты, такие как абдоминальное ожирение, гипергликемия, дислипидемия высокий уровень артериального давления, увеличивают риск развития осложнений. В многочисленных исследованиях установлена связь между депривацией с использованием отдельных переменных депривации (например, уровня дохода, образования),...
Response to an expert opinion on the article "Association between cardiovascular mortality and deprivation in adult population of Russia", published Cardiovascular Therapy Prevention 2024;23(3):3903, contains comments explanations for a better understanding issues raised opinion.
The guidelines describe a dashboard designed to monitor and analyze associations of socio-economic environmental inequality regions with health indicators. are addressed managers employees authorities, medical prevention centers, primary care physicians, also as teaching material for students higher education institutions, residents graduate students.
Aim. To establish reference values of handgrip test for a middle-aged and elderly population (35-74 years), as well study the association health characteristics muscle strength. Material methods. For analysis, we used data from Epidemiology Cardiovascular Diseases their Risk Factors in Regions Russian Federation-3 (ESSE-RF3) study, conducted 2020-2022. The sample was selected similarly to previous ESSE-RF stages. included 27689 men women aged 35-74 years 14 regions. Of individual variables,...
Aim. To study the proportion of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) survivors and hospitalization cases Russian population for period 2020-2022, depending on socio-demographic characteristics. Material methods. The work was performed random samples aged 35-74 years from 15 regions participating in Epidemiology Cardiovascular Diseases their Risk Factors Regions Federation-3 (ESSE-RF3) study. examination carried out February 2020 to March-April 2022 (n=28718, 47% men). Results. According a...
Social and environmental inequalities in public health are recognized as global problems of our time. From the point view theory deprivation, social determinants identified deprivation indicators, which help to detect inequality. Indices one most practical powerful tools for measuring level deprivation.The aims study (1) develop a Russian derivation index measure levels (2) analyze its associations with total infant mortality.Deprivation indicators were obtained from Federal State Statistics...
Abstract Background Many studies around the world have been carried out to establish association between deprivation and health outcomes. Both separate indicators (income, education) indices that include several ones are used. Deprivation actively used in public since mid-80s of last century. Nowadays, there is no clear classification indices. Methods In order create a taxonomy indices, scientific publications related development application combined, analyzed, systematized. The search was...
Abstract Background The area of residence and its characteristics affect cardiovascular disease indicators at different spatial scales. Our study evaluated the impact a wide range large administrative regions (socio-economic, etc.) on individual probability prevalence, awareness, treatment, control hypertension among Russian adult population. Methods We used data from cross-sectional phase epidemiological “Epidemiology Cardiovascular Diseases in Regions Federation” (ESSE-RF) conducted...