- Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
- dental development and anomalies
- Dental Radiography and Imaging
- Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
- Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
- Dental Health and Care Utilization
- Dental materials and restorations
- Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes
- Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
- Morphological variations and asymmetry
- Dental Research and COVID-19
- Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments
- Dental Anxiety and Anesthesia Techniques
- Nanofabrication and Lithography Techniques
- Digital Imaging in Medicine
- Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
- Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
- 3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage
- Reconstructive Facial Surgery Techniques
- Dental Education, Practice, Research
- Down syndrome and intellectual disability research
- COVID-19 diagnosis using AI
- Dental Erosion and Treatment
- Click Chemistry and Applications
- Optical measurement and interference techniques
National University of Malaysia
2014-2025
University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre
2023
Abstract Clear aligner therapy (CAT) has gained popularity due to its aesthetic benefits, especially among adults. However, with ongoing advancements in appliance materials, concerns about resin allergies have emerged because of the extended contact between plastics and oral tissues. This case series highlights important clinical features this rare increasingly recognised issue. Diagnosing proved challenging variability presentation test results. All cases were females aged 23 28 years no...
ABSTRACT Objective: To assess the impact of malocclusion on quality life. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 150 subjects attending Primary Care Unit with no history orthodontic treatment. The Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI) 10 occlusal characteristics were measured models. Oral health-related life (OHRQoL) was assessed Malaysian version Health Impact Profile questionnaire (OHIP-14). Spearman rank-order correlation coefficient used to evaluate relationship between...
To determine the prevalence of malocclusion and need for orthodontic treatment among persons with Down Syndrome (DS).Study participants were 113 DS from selected community-based rehabilitation center who fulfilled inclusion exclusion criteria. Ten occlusal characteristics Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI) measured on study models to degree malocclusion. A single score represented dentofacial anomalies, determined level severity, treatment.Crowding in anterior maxillary mandibular arch was main...
Orthodontic clear aligners, along with their attachments, are used for the corrective alignment of teeth during orthodontic treatment. Although aligner technique has gained widespread popularity due to its aesthetic quality, studies that examine and map measurement forces applied attachments lacking. This investigation describes topographical visualisation force in attachments. We describe a method using Prescale® pressure film an image processing obtain aligner’s distributed on attachment...
Abstract Objectives To compare the clinical effectiveness of Hawley retainers (HRs) and modified vacuum-formed (mVFRs) with palatal coverage in maintaining transverse expansion throughout a 24-month retention period to assess subjects’ perception toward retainers. Materials methods The trial accomplished blinding only by outcome assessor data analyst. Data were collected from post-orthodontic treatment patients who met inclusion criteria. Thirty-five subjects randomly allocated using...
The aim of the study was to evaluate effect resin infiltration on colour changes and surface roughness artificial white spot lesions (WSLs) maxillary mandibular premolar.Sixty (60) extracted sound Maxilla (Mx) Mandibular (Mn) premolars were randomly divided into 2 groups (test control). Artificial WSLs produced buccal teeth immersed in saliva for 8 weeks. Colour components (L∗, a∗, b∗) (Sa∗) assessed 40 using difference meter RD-100 Alicona® Infinite Focus profilometer respectively....
The introduction of auxiliaries such as composite attachment has improved the force delivery clear aligner (CA) therapy. However, placement may give rise to a flash, defined excess resin around which affect CA delivery. This in vitro study aims determine differences generated by presence or absence flash CA.
The objective of this study was to assess the accuracy Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer 4.0 (ChatGPT-4; OpenAI, San Francisco, CA ) compared Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS; IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Armonk, NY) in performing statistical analyses commonly used medical dental research.
Objective. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to assess the legal representatives' perceptions on dental care access individuals with Down syndrome (DS) compared their non-DS siblings in Peninsular Malaysia. Methods: This conducted throughout community-based rehabilitation centers (CBRC) and Syndrome Organization. Legal representatives DS within criteria were given a structured validated questionaire. Result. demonstrated that (76.9%) significantly utilized more health services...
Abstract Recent advances in imaging technologies, such as intra‐oral surface scanning, have rapidly generated large datasets of high‐resolution three‐dimensional (3D) sample reconstructions. These contain a wealth phenotypic information that can provide an understanding morphological variation and evolution. The geometric morphometric method (GMM) with landmarks the development sliding semilandmark techniques has greatly enhanced quantification shape. This study aimed to determine whether...
Abstract Although there is clinical applicability of the palatal rugae as an identification tool in forensic odontology, controversy exists whether patterns are stable or variable. The greater genetic component, higher probability that stable. aim this study was to compare morphology between full siblings and proportion variability due component. This cross‐sectional conducted on digital models 162 aged 15–30 years old. were assessed with Thomas Kotze (1983) classification using Geomagic...
ABSTRACT Objectives To compare the clinical effectiveness of Hawley retainers (HRs) and modified vacuum-formed (mVFRs) with palatal coverage in maintaining transverse expansion during a 12-month retention period. Materials Methods Data were collected from postorthodontic treatment patients who met inclusion criteria. A total 35 randomly allocated using centralized randomization technique into either mVFR (n = 18) or HR group 17). The outcome assessor data analyst blinded to method. Dental...
Information and communication technology (ICT) is an increasingly important tool in dental education practice. This may benefit the students' personal professional development. The aim of this study was to investigate attitudes perception towards ICT resources skill among clinical group students Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. A selfadministered questionnaire developed pretested. reliability with Cronbach's coefficient alpha 0.761. With responded rate 96.1%, revealed that majority reported...
This study aimed to investigate the general mandibular symphysis (MS) shape variation among Class III skeletal base, using geometric morphometric analysis.Pre-treatment lateral cephalometric radiographs of 254 patients aged 11-40 years old, with base (ANB <1 o ) and lower incisor angle (<99 were included.Nine-landmarks x y coordinates identified on MS TPSDig2 software, then exported into Morpho J for statistical analysis.Principal component analysis showed that three main dimensions a total...
To evaluate the prevalence and significance of malocclusion traits orthodontic treatment needs Down syndrome (DS) subjects with matched non-syndromic (NS) controls.This cross-sectional study involved 222 (50% DS, 50% NS) who were by gender age. The casts digitized into three-dimensional images. These images used alongside ten occlusal characteristics Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI) to determine severity need for treatment.There 58 (52.3%) females 53 (47.7%) males a mean age 18.4 ± 8.4 years in...
Protocols that determine the lesion depth of specific demineralization solutions are lacking. This in vitro study aimed to evaluate various depths artificial white spot lesions (WSLs) at different exposure times. Materials and methods: Artificial WSLs were created by placing 30 extracted human premolar teeth into 0.05M acetate buffer solution with a controlled environment pH 4.4 37ºC, which then exposed for durations 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 days. The specimens visually examined using...
Abstract Objectives An assessment of orthodontic treatment duration and results allows for measurable outcomes, goal-setting, the establishment patient management standards. It is important information that can be utilised educational purposes in an postgraduate program. The aim this study was to determine correlations parameters within between Objective Grading System (OGS), Discrepancy Index (DI) Treatment Complexity (TCI) identify those factors associated with outcomes duration. Materials...
This study was conducted to investigate the dental and palatal arch dimensions of male female siblings in relation gender age, using three-dimensional (3D) digital casts.This involved 54 subjects (27 pairs) male-female aged 15 45 years. Dental casts were digitized analyzed for tooth size (TS), width (AW), length (AL), discrepancy (ALD), (PAD). The data obtained subjected t-tests, curvature (PC) modeled a fourth-order polynomial.Significant differences (P < 0.05) between sexes found...
The principle of ferrule effect is prime importance when restoring an endodontically treated tooth. A severely broken down tooth due to subgingival caries almost always end up with extraction as inadequate would compromise the predictability restorative treatment. This clinical case report describes a treatment approach that combines non-surgical endodontic treatment, orthodontic extrusion and prosthetic rehabilitation restore function aesthetic aspect extensively carious premolar...
Although corticosteroid provides many clinical benefits, it may cause a range of side effects. A 47-year-old female patient presented with complaint pain from her teeth, triggered upon taking cold, hot, and sweet food drink. From medical history, she was previously diagnosed ulcerative colitis. She consequently developed pyoderma gangrenosum, high-dose prednisolone administered to treat this condition (prednisolone 30 mg bd for 4 months followed by tapering dose 5 mg/week). claimed the...