Traumatic birth experience has undesirable effects on the life of mother, child, family, and society. The identification predictive factors can be useful in improving experiences among women. This study aimed to assess prevalence a traumatic identify its predictors group primiparous women.A cross-sectional was conducted 64 health centres Tabriz, second largest city Iran. Cluster sampling used recruit 800 eligible women at one 4 months postpartum. Persian version Childbirth Experience...

Health-promoting behaviors have been recognized as major factors for maintenance and improvement of health. The objective this study was to determine the status health-promoting their predicting in Iranian women reproductive age. This a population-based cross-sectional which 1359 age were selected by proportional random multistage cluster sampling Tehran. Questionnaires including sociodemographic characteristics, Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II (HPLP-II) Personal Resource Questionnaire...

Readiness to care for family, infant, and self are important during the postpartum period. The objective of this study was determine relationships self-efficacy depressive symptoms with functional status in randomly sampled Iranian mothers (n = 437). cross-sectional conducted 2015. mean (SD) total score 2.3 (0.2) out a possible 1–4. maximum minimum scores infant were 4.0 2.2 and, social community activity, levels 3.5 1.0, respectively. Significant inverse correlations observed between...

Abstract Background Assessing women’s childbirth experiences is a crucial indicator in maternity services because negative are associated with maternal mortalities and morbidities. Due to the high caesarean birth rate Iran, measuring experience top priority, however, there no standard tool measure this key Iran. The aim of present study adapt “Childbirth Experience Questionnaire 2.0” Iranian context determine its psychometric characteristics. Methods Childbirth 2.0 was translated into Farsi....

Determining the health-promoting behaviors of women during important period reproduction provides valuable information for designing appropriate intervention programs advancing women's health. There is no study on reproductive age in Iran. Thus, aim this to explore these purpose developing comprehensive and culturally sensitive health advancement strategies Iranian women. This has a sequential explanatory mixed methods design. The follow-up explanation model used elaborate quantitative...

Postpartum anxiety and depression are prevalent disorders. The authors of this study aimed to determine the effects zinc magnesium supplements on depressive symptoms in postpartum women referred three governmental, educational hospitals Tabriz, Iran during 2014–2015. In triple-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial, participants were randomly assigned sulfate, placebo groups (n = 33 per group). intervention received a 27-mg sulfate tablet or 320-mg day for 8 weeks, whereas control...

Probiotics can alter the colonic microbiota and might improve bowel function.The aim of this study was to evaluate effect consumption yogurt, enriched with Bifidobacterium Lactobacillus 4.8 × 1010 (CFU) on symptoms constipated pregnant women.This triple-blind randomized controlled trial conducted 60 women who were diagnosed by ROME III criteria in Tabriz, Iran from December 2014 July 2015. Participants randomly put into two groups including treatment control group through block...

Objective. There is limited evidence on effectiveness of calcium and vitamin D dysmenorrhea. The authors aimed to determine the effect combined calcium-vitamin calcium-alone pain intensity menstrual blood loss in women with primary Design. A randomized double-blind trial. Setting. Dormitories Tabriz University Medical Sciences. Subjects. 85 students moderate or severe Methods. Participants were into three groups: receiving one tablet/day 1000 mg + 5000 IU D3, mg, matched placebo, from 15th...

Abstract Background Lack of knowledge and fear the unknown during pregnancy childbirth make mothers fearful, worried, anxious. Maternal anxiety can lead to problems such as preterm low birth weight. Increasing women’s through prenatal education prepare them for improve their health. The present study was conducted compare childbirth, depression in three groups primiparous pregnant women who were either not attending, irregularly or regularly attending preparation classes. Methods A total 204...

Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a common problem of women reproductive age, affecting various aspects their lives. However, limited studies have investigated the effect internet-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (ICBT) on PMS. Therefore, we aimed to assess whether ICBT can reduce symptom severity with PMS and improve quality life during perimenstrual late follicular phases menstrual cycle.The study included 92 university students aged 18-35 years who had moderate severe The participants were...

Constipation is one of the most common gastrointestinal complaints during pregnancy. Consuming fruits and vegetables often first line treatment due to their fiber content. Therefore, purpose present study was determine effect combined fig-walnut syrup on functional constipation (FC) quality life (QoL) in pregnant women. In this double-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial, 90 women with FC were randomly assigned receive syrup, fig or placebo (n = 30 each group) using block...

Intrauterine device (IUD) is the most common reliable, effective and reversible contraceptive method used worldwide in areas with high growth rate of particular importance. IUD insertion associated anxiety people that causes pain discomfort. The aim this study was to determine effects aromatherapy on caused by insertion.

Abstract – Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate Iranian teachers’ knowledge and attitude with regard emergency management dental trauma. Material methods: A four‐part questionnaire, including demographic data, knowledge, attitude, self‐assessment, given 422 teachers from 14 schools. Data obtained 400 completed questionnaires were statistically analyzed using t ‐test, one‐way anova Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: It found that there no significant difference between...