Smart wearable technology is exceedingly desirable in athletic sports due to being lightweight, flexible bend, soft and comfortable. It can continuously deliver accurate information deformation. During knee flexion, the upper perimeter increases with shrinkage of joint flexor, it be monitored. In this study, a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) smart belt fabricated by embedding FBG sensors at center special silica gel (with unique adhering characteristics fix on surface belt) for sensing movements....

This study proposed a new fiber Bragg grating-based smart ring for monitoring body joint postures occurred at elbow and knee positions. A single-mode grating sensor was embedded into 3D printed sensing deformation of the ring. The raw material used fabricating polylactic acid, which found to have advantages being flexible in nature having ease fabrication using fused deposition modeling method. process characterized by handling, quick prototyping, high resolution, low cost, time-saving. Bare...

Posture monitoring and investigation in wearable technology play a significant role the analysis of body postures. This study aims to develop new flexible smart garment realized by stitching flex sensors at different joint positions for sensing flexion angles static kinematic motions. Calibration tests were conducted systematically flexing wrist, elbow, knee joints, respectively. A male subject then wore developed sense The measured data from inside exhibited immediate response after each...

The analysis of plantar pressure distribution is essential in the field biomedical and sports-related applications. In this study, a smart insole was developed for measurement evaluation body postures using optical fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensing technology. Four FBG sensors characterized by four different center wavelengths, 1528 ± 0.3, 1532 1535 0.3 1539 nm, were located at first metatarsus, third fifth metatarsus heel position, respectively. sensitivity all 0.000412 nm/kPa,...

Antimicrobial fabrics have become essential in organizing and managing infestation reducing odor formation by microbes. Various green sources add antimicrobial properties to fabrics, particularly cotton. However, the major problem with microbial is reduction activity after each wash. Cupressaceae pods shown natural potential as an agent herbal medicine. This study utilizes for incorporating cotton fabrics. After methanolic extraction of extract, it was applied The application extract...

Abstract Water contamination caused by inconsistencies in the removal of contemporary colors and heavy metals constitutes a serious global ecological concern. This study introduces composite material made cellulose acetate coated with activated carbon, which is more effective including pectic enzymes. easily manufactured has considerable interest due to its potential wastewater treatment via absorption‐based techniques for photocatalytic degradation methylene blue dye lead removal. Thermal...

To produce an evener fiber assembly, it is important to understand dynamic behavior during the drafting process. Drafting force and its variability alternative approach fiber’s velocity–friction characteristics, representing a combined effect of multiple properties. In this study, online was measured with different break draft ratios back roller gauges analyze on sliver short-term evenness. well correlated evenness correlation coefficient R 2 = 0.81. The variation (CV%) highest (2.3%) at low...

Abstract A new temperature-insensitive inclinometer was fabricated using a 3-D printing method based on fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors. This tilt sensor is characterized by its light weight, immunity to electromagnetic interference (EMI) small size, quick prototyping, and cost effectiveness. FBG sensors were directly inscribed into polylactic acid, which also used for fabricating all different parts of Calibration tests this performed in laboratory examine measurement performance....

This study aims to fabricate smart insoles using wireless Flexi force and bend sensing technology. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) film was chosen as the substrate hold all sensors. The developed insole has a three-layer structure (insole-PVC layer-fabric layer) is calibrated in an isolation laboratory evaluate its measurement performance. One male volunteer subject exhibited four different body postures, namely tree pose, forward-leaning, squatting, forward folding pose. Changes pressure...

Abstract In this research work, thermal properties of plain woven fabrics generated from regenerated bamboo and cotton fiber blended yarns were investigated. Seven mixtures (100% bamboo, 100% cotton, 10:90 bamboo: 20:80 30:70 40:60 50:50 cotton) developed to create 60 Tex ring spun yarn. The warp used as the blends alternatively in weft produce fabrics. structured show eminent comfort with blending fibers. air permeability was recorded higher than compared blends; increased key factor...

Abstract In the apparel manufacturing, fabric is single largest element in cost of garment. Therefore, effectual consumption causes a reduction and exertions. The purpose this research to study effects width on efficiency marker (cutting) plans. Fabric four types for human body shapes, that is, triangle, oval, square, circle, both genders control utilization. Two clothing styles, fitted trousers shirts, are manufactured an manufacturing industry. plans produced through Garment Gerber...

Environmental science and management is often the most discussed subject nowadays all over world. In a number of countries, presently plenty harms are associated with effluent by industrial due to growing industrialization; this issue should be considered at large scale. Textile sector one leading areas, which uses high amount chemicals creating environmental pollution. wet processing lot chemicals, surfactants synthetic dyes, hence produce wastewater having concentration chemicals. This...

Abstract Cotton is the most commonly used natural fiber and has a significant contribution to production of yarn manufacturing. This subsequently utilized for fabrics, garments, other textile products. The quality end product depends on selection an appropriate spinning process output parameters. Numerous methods processes are involved in yarn. Ring machine cotton spun It necessary optimize parameters ring-spun without compromising production. In this research work; these have been optimized...

The conducting polymers are polyconjugated, which possess electronic properties of metals, while retaining the mechanical and processability conventional polymers. Conductive can only withstand limited strain before breaking cannot perform well in evaluating large strains. aim this study was to develop a low cost, small sensor using Polypyrrole Latex/Polyamide 6 yarn. stretchable yarn chosen as substrate due its excellent resilience elasticity. coated thin film onto by means vapour...

Natural dyes are widely considered for their environmental properties and ease of use. In this study, Lyocell fabrics were dyed with natural dyes, extracted by peeling oranges, evaluated comparatively based on color efficiency (K/S), CIE L * a b values, fastness. Re-infer minerals using metal (II) sulfates copper sulfate (II). order to extract the dye, standard technique water extraction is used. The dyeing effect fabric was checked at 2% 4% method pre-immersion post-immersion. study found...

Fundamental principles of science are now increasingly employed for the manufacturing innovative textile products which protect consumer from dangers and risks; protection extreme environment is one properties products. This research based on study concentrations phase change material (PCM) in textiles can produce thermo-regulating characteristics to control body temperature useful various daily wear technical textiles. The latent heat absorbed during process studied discussed this research....

The Bamboo:Bamboo and Cotton:Cotton blends have widely attracted the low-stress tensile properties of textiles, especially for garment wear. garments showed that such as linearity (LT), energy (WT), resilience (RT) strain (EM) Bamboo-Cotton are influenced by increasing or decreading portion Bamboo fibers. Moreover, content fiber direct influence on garments. fiber, yarn diameter, twist. Thus, low given remarkable features tailoring suiting clothes.