Abstract In connection with the increasing negative impact of invasive alien species on biodiversity and environment in general, their research, as well throughout world, is relevant. The distribution Heracleum sosnowskyi H. mantegazzianum secondary range example Kyiv agglomeration investigated work. our study we aimed to evaluate possibility spontaneous spread giant hogweeds range, adaptation new conditions that favor control these species’ expansion reduce threat urban ecosystems citizens’...

The species composition, systematics, and ecological-coenotic features of the flora local landscape Feofaniya have been analyzed. In total, 650 vascular plants identified in this area, representing 337 genera 94 families. It was found that natural component represents 48.8 %, synanthropic 51.2 %. aboriginal fraction includes 469 from 252 77 Adventive is represented by 181 131 51 tends to broad-leaved forests, but due synanthropization it has closer ties with Ancient Mediterranean flora....

Abstract Data on the spontaneous distribution (529 sites) of Impatiens glandulifera in territory Ukraine have been collected and studied comprehensively. I. invades plant communities Phragmito-Magnocaricetea class (1 alliance), Salicetea purpureae association), Alnetea glutinosae Robinietea (2 associations), Epilobietea angustifolii associations). The species phytoindicative assessment, which considered 12 ecological factors, revealed that its secondary range shows charactericstics a...

A list of spontaneous flora O.V. Fomin Botanical Garden at Taras Schevchenko National University Kyiv is added with 119 species from 94 genera, 40 families, 3 classes and 2 divisions according to results floristic investigations arried out during 2009–2015. majority new belongs the families Asteraceae (19), Poaceae (15), Lamiaceae (9) are mainly represented by ergaziophytes. The studied distributed throughout transformed areas, paths, chaps in pavement. Large part found scientific only, near...

Abstract The information on the spontaneous spread (1152 localities) of invasive species Echinocystis lobata is summarized. It was found that this alien timed to coastal water biotopes, floodplain meadows, mesophytic forests, wetlands, as well disturbed ecotopes. syntaxonomic scheme vegetation with participation E. includes 13 classes, 7 orders, 8 alliances, and associations. predicted under conditions a temperature increase 3 °C, there will likely be changes in carbonate content (Ca),...

Industrial technogenesis is considered as an independent soil-forming process resulting in a special type of soils, i.e. industrial soils. Their diagnostic horizon the genetic FR formed by substances and objects involved production cycle construction. The soil cover territories factories, complexes, mines, power plants, zones general represented dominant well other types altered/man-made In general, soils cannot be regarded sort urban chemically contaminated it follows from presented...

The classification of the biotopes «Romanivka mire» nature sanctuary, including 5 types a higher hierarchic level (C, D, E, G, and I) 15 lower level, is given in paper. largest territories are occupied by D (50-60%) G (about 30-40%) types. characteristics include list associations, species number each biotope rare species, soils, humidification mode, climate peculiarities, watercourse regulation. factors exerting an adverse effect on spread typical sedge...

The paper is dealt with the study of vegetation «Romanivka mire» botanical nature sanctuary national importance. It has been found that its represented by forest, aquatic, wetland, meadow, shrub, and ruderal phytocenoses. syntaxonomic scheme, including 10 classes, 13 orders, 15 alliances, 28 associations their characteristics, presented. class Phragmito-Magnocaricetea occupies about 65-70 % mire area largest number syntaxa cenoflora species (15 81 species). Alnetea...

The taxonomic and ecological structure of an artificial set species spontaneous flora the local landscape Feofaniya, distinguished by decorative features, is presented. Decorative perennials, with exception aquatic coastal ones, number 147 species. They are considered taking into account adaptive characteristics, as a potentially basic component regional assortment ornamental plants for landscaping. In terms composition, belong to 100 genera from 38 families. A significant part perennials...

The production landscapes including territories of the plants, factories, mines, power industrial zones are considered as a product an tehnogenesis, and tehnogenesis itself is process landscape formation. Industrial regarded formed under man-made cover - building remote equipment. As functional unity, given technological cycle form industrial-landscape zone. Production sugar plants Ukraine considered. diversity specificity morpholitogenic basis, soils plant communities peculiar to different...

Syntaxa diagnosed by species of Elytrigia Desv. (Elytrigia repens (L.) Nevski, E. elongatа (Host) intermedia nodosa (Nevski) pseudocaesia (Pach.) Prokud., trichophora (Link) strigosa (M.Bieb.) scythica Nevski), bessarabica (Săvul. & Rayss) Prokud. are inventoried based on analysis literature. Syntaxonomical content the communities includes 48 associations from 25 alliances, 17 orders and 13 classes. A lot syntaxa common widespread (Elytrigio repentis-Aegopodietum podagrariae Tüxen 1967,...

На території урочища «Феофанія» зафіксовано 55 інвазійних чужорідних рослин.У спектрі провідних родин домінують Asteraceae (16 видів) і Brassicaceae (8 видів).За часом заносу переважають кенофіти (29 видів), за ступенем натуралізаціїепекофіти (30 що пов'язано з інтенсивним розвитком інфраструктури м.Києва та його околиць останніми роками.Аналіз життєвих форм видів показав, однорічні трав'янисті монокарпіки (37 відношенням до вологості ксеромезофіти інтенсивності освітлення -геліофіти (33...

he local landscape Feofaniya is located on the outskirts of Kyiv and represents communities native oak wood with high density ancient trees hornbeam forest, steppe meadow, culture phytocenoses, cascade ponds, stream. For period 2012-2018 11 species fish, 8 amphibians, 7 reptiles, 111 birds, 29 mammals were identified. Of these, 82.0 % are protected internationally, 8.9 at state level Ukraine, 12.6 regionally rare. In 81% animal species, reproductive site passes through tract, in half them...

This work is devoted to the preservation of biodiversity and prospects its integration into projects for improvement recreational landscapes greening facilities modern cities. It a continuation study bioecological potential regional plant resources landscaping areas. To represent existing diversity forest-steppe zone Ukraine, fund species decorative perennials was used. At this stage research, characteristics 147 herbaceous spontaneous flora Feofania tract are given, which determine their...

A floristic analysis of the fraction decorative perennials spontaneous flora Feofania tract was carried out. 86 species plants, belonging to 63 genera from 34 families, were selected for formation landscape phytocenose compositions in a natural style. This composition is quite representative according taxonomic, ecological, phytocenotic, biomorphological and phenorhythmotypic criteria. Plant are ranked by level their cultivation potential, 66% them recognized as highly promising. More...

Охорона рослинного світу Нові та уточненні