Kalai A. Marathamuthu

ORCID: 0000-0003-4942-3891
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About
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Research Areas
  • Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
  • Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
  • Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
  • Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
  • Genetics and Plant Breeding

Curtin University
2018-2024

The necrotrophic fungal pathogen Pyrenophora tritici‐repentis (Ptr) causes the major wheat disease tan spot, and produces multiple effectors that contribute to virulence. proteinaceous effector ToxA induces necrosis in genotypes possessing Tsn1 gene, although importance of ToxA– interaction itself varietal development has not been well studied. Here, 40 Australian spring varieties were assessed for sensitivity response a race 1 wildtype Ptr isolate ‐deleted strain at both seedling tillering...

10.1111/ppa.12835 article EN cc-by Plant Pathology 2018-01-30

Tan spot disease is caused by Pyrenophora tritici-repentis (Ptr), one of the major necrotrophic fungal pathogens that affects wheat crops globally. Extensive research has shown effectors ToxA, ToxB, and ToxC underlie genetic interactions Ptr race classification. ToxA ToxB are both small proteins secreted during infection; however, structure remains unknown. In line with recent discovery ToxC1 gene involved in production, a subset 68 isolates collected from Australian cropping regions were...

10.1094/phyto-11-22-0422-r article EN Phytopathology 2023-02-08

Abstract The virulence of 57 Australian isolates Pyrenophora tritici ‐ repentis (Ptr), a necrotrophic fungal pathogen responsible for the major wheat disease tan spot, was assessed through plant infection assays. Isolates collected from northern, southern, and western wheat‐cropping regions Australia were evaluated against 16 bread cultivars under controlled growth conditions. Following infection, panel displayed varying symptoms ranging tiny necrotic specks to spreading chlorotic lesions....

10.1111/ppa.13484 article EN Plant Pathology 2021-10-06

The necrotrophic effector ToxA is a well-studied virulence factor produced by several fungal necrotrophs. Initially cloned from the wheat tan spot pathogen

10.1094/phyto-10-23-0370-r article EN Phytopathology 2024-03-26
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