Abstract. Cahyaningsih AP, Deanova AK, Pristiawati CM, Ulumuddin YI, Kusumawati L, Setyawan AD. 2022. Review: Causes and impacts of anthropogenic activities on mangrove deforestation degradation in Indonesia. Intl J Bonorowo Wetlands 12: 12-22. Indonesia is a country with the largest extent mangroves world. However, as human population increases, quality decrease. The increasing line increase activities, leading to forests. This paper aimed review that cause such ecosystems formulate efforts...

Sutarno, Setyawan AD. 2015. Genetic diversity of local and exotic cattle their crossbreeding impact on the quality Indonesian cattle. Biodiversita16: 327-354.Several species had been domesticated around world, but only two werefarmed extensively, zebu (Bos indicus) tropics taurine taurus) subtropical areas. Both them hadhundreds variety offspring in worlds. The third that most widely farmed was Bali javanicus), anindigenous from Indonesia wild banteng javanicus javanicus). Besides cattle,...

Sutarno, Setyawan AD. 2016. The diversity of local cattle in Indonesia and the efforts to develop superior indigenous breeds. Biodiversitas 16: 275-295. Cattle breeding are regarded Indonesia. In country, there three types breeds: zebu (Bos indicus), Bali javanicus), taurine taurus). These breeds farmed for their meat, milk, leather, power agricultural work. Zebu was introduced by Indians beginning first century. that have been domesticated from wild bantengs javanicus) Java hundreds...

Abstract. Setyawan AD. 2009. Traditionally utilization of Selaginella; field research and literature review. Nusantara Bioscience 1: 146-158. The aims this were to find out traditional usage Selaginella in medication its other usages, especially Java Indonesian Archipelago. About 200 700-750 world species was found Field review indicated that is used traditionally heal wound, bloody stools, internal hemorrhoid bleeding, menstrual uterine disorder, blood expediting, enhancing body endurance...

Abstract. Setyawan AD. 2011. Natural products from Genus Selaginella (Selaginellaceae). Nusantara Bioscience 3: 44-58. is a potent medicinal-stuff, which contains diverse of natural such as alkaloid, phenolic (flavonoid), and terpenoid. This species traditionally used to cure several diseases, especially for wound, after childbirth, menstrual disorder. Biflavonoid, dimeric form flavonoids, the most valuable Selaginella, constituted at least 13 compounds, namely amentoflavone,...

Abstract. Az-Zahra FR, Sari NLW, Saputry R, Nugroho GD, Sunarto, Pribadi T, Setyawan AD. 2021. Review: Traditional knowledge of the Dayak Tribe (Borneo) in use medicinal plants. Biodiversitas 22: 4633-4647. is name for native inhabitants island Borneo. The uses natural and forest products plants as traditional medicine health treatment. This study aims to obtain information about utilization Tribe. by utilizing has been obtained from their ancestors since ancient times inherited generation...

Molluscs possess a unique capability to filter and remove pollutants from water, offering natural effective solution combat marine pollution. Their filtration process not only enhances water quality but also mitigates the detrimental impacts of contaminants on ecosystems. As climate change introduces unprecedented challenges, resilience molluscs—particularly in adapting rising temperatures ocean acidification—highlights their critical role sustaining ecosystem balance. This paper reviews...

Abstract Green Open Space (GOS) has many roles in ecosystem services urban environments. Banjarsari Monument and TMP (Taman Makam Pahlawan) are part of green open spaces Surakarta, which have different environmental conditions functions. The difference the composition types, individuals, infrastructure is an interesting thing to know about each these spaces. Data was collected at GOS Monjari July 2024. Vegetation analysis carried out determine number, type, circumference, height trees poles....

This study evaluated the cooling potential of Green Open Spaces (GOS) in Surakarta City, focusing on three parks: Sekartaji Park, Pucang Sawit and Balaikambang Park. The aim was to measure correlation between vegetation indices land surface temperature (LST) evaluate influence urban green spaces adjacent thermal environment. Using satellite imagery, various indices, including NDVI, SAVI, EVI2, were calculated alongside LST assessments. findings revealed that Park exhibited most significant...

This study presents four new records of Boesenbergia species (Zingiberaceae) in Cambodia: parvula (Wall. ex Baker) Kuntze, B. petiolata Sirirugsa, siphonantha (King M.Sabu, Prasanthk. & Škorničk., and xiphostachya (Gagnep.) Loes. Previously, only rotunda (L.) Mansf. was officially recognized Cambodia. research also confirms the occurrence natural habitats. provides a distribution report for this within country, lectotypification We studied plant specimens collected from Cambodia, using...

Abstract. Herdananta BY, Karina R, Khoirunnisa S, Nugraha GD, Setyawan AD. 2024. Short communication: Orchid diversity in the riparian area of Samin River, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 25: 5046-5054. Riparian provides various ecosystem services, including habitat orchids. This research aimed to determine orchid species along riverbank Karanganyar-Sukoharjo Districts, Data collection was conducted three segments river: upstream (Blumbang and Gondosuli Villages), middle stream...

Abstract. Nuraini A, Rabbani AH, Jagatru AS, Azzahra AN, Azizia MS, Yasa Saensouk S, Setyawan AD. 2023. Diversity and use medicinal plants for traditional women’s health care in Kalibawang, Wonosobo District, Indonesia. Asian J Ethnobiol 7: 145-155. Indonesia, known as a country with "mega-biodiversity" cultural diversity, has large diverse natural resources, including that have not been fully explored. These play an important role primary care, well women various ethnics across the country....

Abstract. Torimbanu AR, Saputra AF, Aulia AA, Utomo AN, Safira RN, Yasa A, Saensouk S, Setyawan AD. 2024. Ethnobotany of medicinal plants used by the Javanese community Mount Merapi National Park, Central Java, Indonesia. Asian J Ethnobiol 7: 130-143. The majority medicines and health care come from plants. This research explores people on eastern slopes Indonesia, located in two districts, Klaten Boyolali. was carried out collecting data respondents' socio-economics ethnobotany regarding...

Abstract. Rahmania A, Revalitha AA, Mustika AB, Torimbanu AR, Nugroho GD, Md. Naim D, Setyawan AD. 2025. Review: Phytochemical composition, biological activity, and health-promoting effects of Avicennia spp. (Avicenniaceae) Asian J Trop Biotechnol 22: 96-108. Mangroves unique valuable ecosystems, are groups trees shrubs that grow in coastal ecosystems exposed to tides. They play an important role maintaining biodiversity reducing the impact erosion. because they provide protection carbon...

This study evaluates the biodiversity and ecological condition of Gombak River ecosystem in Kampung Padang Balang, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, amidst significant urbanization pollution pressures. Field surveys identified 15 species, comprising genera, 12 families, orders, six classes, showcasing river’s rich but vulnerable biodiversity. Terrestrial marine plants from division Magnoliophyta dominated ecosystem, accounting for 66.67% recorded with notable representatives including Trichosanthes...

Abstract. Nazar IA, Sunarto, Setyawan AD, Indrawan M, Mahajoeno E, Himawan W, Wijayanti S, Merdekawati NC, Pamungkas DW, Ally H, Waskito DN, Karina R, Kinanti A, Herdananta BY, Sangaji. 2025. Short Communication: Flora and aves diversity in the Kasunanan Palace, Surakarta, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 26: 706-714. The development of Surakarta City, Central Java, Indonesia, as a MICE (Meeting, Incentive, Convention, Exhibition) center poses challenges to availability land, which threatens green...

Air pollution is an environmental risk assessment method conducted in this journal review. data review before the implementation of Movement Control Order (MCO) and after was answered by respondents. These respondents were collected randomly without selection demographic ranges from non-university students Malaysia within a period 47 days. The then interpreted based on their range, reviews, knowledge awareness. It to find out that there no significant difference between changes such as...

Abstract. Setyawan AD. 2010. Biodiversity conservation strategy in a native perspective; case study of shifting cultivation at the Dayaks Kalimantan. Nusantara Bioscience 2: 97-108. Native tribes generally are original conservationists; they build genuine natural resources and environment for sustainable living. Dayak is tribe Kalimantan that has been living thousands years; use to manage communal forest lands due Kalimantan’s poor soil minerals nutrients, where presence phosphorus becomes...

Abstract. Wiraatmaja MF, Hasanah R, Dwirani NM, Pratiwi AS, Riani FE, Hasnaningtyas S, Nugroho GD, Setyawan AD. 2022. Structure and composition molluscs (bivalves gastropods) in mangrove ecosystem of Pacitan District, East Java, Indonesia. Intl J Bonorowo Wetlands 12: 1-11. The is a habitat for several species molluscs. Therefore, mollusc's existence has an important role the sustainability ecosystem. This research was conducted to determine structure mollusc (gastropods bivalves) Pacitan,...

Abstract. Nugroho GD, Wiraatmaja MF, Pramadaningtyas PS, Febriyanti S, Liza N, Naim DM, Ulumuddin YI, Setyawan AD. 2020. Review: Phytochemical composition, medicinal uses and other utilization of Nypa fruticans. Bonorowo Wetlands 10: 51-65. fruticans Wurmb or “nipa/nipah” is a palm plant in mangrove ecosystems along tropical subtropical river estuaries affected by tides. Nipa has high abundance the forest ecosystem. Therefore, knowledge this nipa need to be sought examined more deeply...

Abstract. Negari SIT, Ningtyas SRA, Hanun Z, Sulton MN, Kusumaningrum L, Indrawan M, Sugiyarto, Sutomo, Setyawan AD. 2023. Agroforestry suitability evaluation using remote sensing in Jatiyoso Sub-district, Karanganyar District, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 6761-6769. systems are critical for biodiversity conservation, land degradation mitigation, and climate change mitigation. This agroforestry approach reduces forest degradation, boosts food security, gradually raises farmers'...

The long term objective of this study is to assist in the conservation Indonesian native cattle breeds which are currently facing serious threats as a result small population sizes, genetic drift and replacement by imported breeds. was conducted evaluate diversity within among five from Madura, Lombok, Sumbawa, Aceh Java. Five microsatellite loci were amplified 40 animals each breed. A total 74 alleles detected over all mean observed number 3.2 across loci, with heterozygosity 0.77 expected...

Abstract. Putri FK, Noven HJ, Nurcahyati M, Irfan AN, Septiasari A, Batoro J, Setyawan AD. 2022. Review: Local wisdom of the Tengger Tribe, East Java, Indonesia in environmental conservation. Asian J Ethnobiol 5: 20-34. is a multicultural country that rich ethnic diversity, including their local wisdom. Tribe known for conservation This review aims to determine and influence Tribe's beliefs on The results show tribe Mount Bromo with main livelihood as traditional farmers majority people are...

The aims of the research were to find out (i) species diversity mangrove plats, (ii) conservation problems ecosystem, and (iii) restoration efford ecosystem at coastal area Rembang Regency, Central Java. This was descriptive that done qualitatively, in July until December 2003, 3 sites habitat namely Pecangakan, Pasar Banggi, Lasem. data collected field surveys, in-depth interview local people and/or government, examination topographic maps Java (1963-1965) digital satellite image Landsat 7...

Abstract. Sholiqin M, Pramadaningtyas PS, Solikah I, Febriyanti S, Pambudi MD, Mahartika SB, Umam AF, Liza N, Setyawan AD. 2021. Analysis of the diversity and evenness mangrove ecosystems in Pacitan Coast, East Java, Indonesia. Intl J Bonorowo Wetlands 11: 84-94. Indonesia has a high with 43 species true plants. Mangrove grows along coastline Indonesia’s islands, one which is situated on southern coast Java. Pacitan, belongs to south Java 70,709 km coastline, an area potential have diverse...