A5076863656- Tracheal and airway disorders
- Airway Management and Intubation Techniques
- Foreign Body Medical Cases
- Voice and Speech Disorders
- Dysphagia Assessment and Management
- Teratomas and Epidermoid Cysts
- Myasthenia Gravis and Thymoma
- Head and Neck Anomalies
- Tumors and Oncological Cases
- Congenital Heart Disease Studies
- Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
- Salivary Gland Tumors Diagnosis and Treatment
- Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Trauma Management and Diagnosis
- Medical Imaging and Pathology Studies
- Restraint-Related Deaths
- Esophageal and GI Pathology
- Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection
- Neuroblastoma Research and Treatments
- Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
- Vascular Anomalies and Treatments
- Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders
- Head and Neck Cancer Studies
- Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Shoulder Injury and Treatment
Hospital Pedro de Elizalde
2016-2024
Sociedad Española de Cirugía Pediátrica
2018
Unidad de Cirugía Artroscópica
2018
Fundación para la Investigación, Docencia y Prevención del Cáncer
2017
Congenital tracheoesophageal fistula not associated with esophageal atresia, known as H-type fistula, is an uncommon anomaly. It presents cough, choking, and cyanosis during feeding and/or recurrent pneumonia. Although symptoms are usually present from birth, diagnosis difficult. The rarity of this disease, non-specific symptoms, the limitations radiological endoscopic confirmation often result in a delay between presentation confirmation. Here we describe clinical manifestations, assessment...
Stridor is a symptom of upper airway obstruction and may result from congenital or acquired causes. The diagnosis usually clinical. If further investigation necessary for differential diagnosis, endoscopy the method choice in most cases. Imaging studies are complementary to endoscopy. They allow evaluation laryngeal tracheobronchial pathology extrinsic compressions due tumors vascular malformations define lesion's location, extent, characteristics. helpful cases diagnostic doubt when...
Subglottic stenosis is a congenital or acquired disease characterized by the narrowing of airways, from vocal cords to lower border cricoid cartilage.It one main causes stridor and respiratory distress in children.More than 90 % laryngeal stenoses are due prolonged endotracheal intubation.The pediatric management subglottic complex may be affected different factors that have an impact on final outcome.Treatment involve endoscopic procedures and/or open surgeries.Here we describe our...
Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis is an infrequent benign neoplasm that commonly affects the upper airway with a predilection for larynx. Isolated tracheobronchial involvement very rare. Diagnosis and treatment of this disease challenge due to its non-specific clinical manifestation recurrent nature. We present 6-year-old male diagnosis asthma refractory treatment, without history or evidence laryngeal papillomatosis. The endoscopic examination revealed extensive computed tomography,...
Juvenile laryngeal papillomatosis is an uncommon disease caused by human papilloma virus, mainly types 6 and 11. It the most common benign tumor in children. This condition should be suspected any children with persistent progressive dysphonia or without stridor respiratory distress. Flexible laryngoscopy under local anesthesia allows to visualize typical wart-like lesions. The diagnosis confirmed pathological anatomy. Existing treatment palliative consists of surgical excision papillomas...
Bronchogenic cysts are congenital malformations of the tracheobronchial tree that mainly located in mediastinum or pulmonary parenchyma. They often occur early childhood, compressing airway esophagus by superinfection. tracheal wall relatively rare. present with recurrent episodes cyanosis, stridor and progressive respiratory distress. The diagnosis is suspected clinical observation endoscopic radiologic evaluation confirmed anatomopathological findings. treatment choice surgical resection...
Presentación de casos clínicos RESUMENLos cuerpos extraños en el esófago son accidentes evitables que se observan, con mayor frecuencia, niños menores 3 años.Los síntomas presentación más comunes la disfagia, sialorrea y los vómitos.Ocasionalmente, un cuerpo extraño puede manifestarse respiratorios, tales como tos, estridor dificultad respiratoria.Esto es frecuente pequeños cuando objeto permanece alojado durante período prolongado.La sospecha clínica fundamental para diagnóstico precoz, lo...
Presentación de casos clínicos RESUMENLos tumores bronquiales son raros en los niños.La mayoría malignos; el más común es tumor carcinoide.Con menor frecuencia, se asienta árbol traqueobronquial carcinoma mucoepidermoide.El mucoepidermoide representa del 0,1% al 0,2% malignos broncopulmonares.Se manifiesta con síntomas obstrucción la vía aérea y/o neumonías recurrentes.El diagnóstico precoz y tratamiento adecuado gran importancia pronóstico.La broncoscopía biopsia masa endobronquial método...
Presentación de casos clínicos RESUMENLos granulomas laríngeos son lesiones benignas localizadas en el tercio posterior la glotis, sobre todo, a nivel apófisis vocal del cartílago aritenoides.Típicamente, se asocian tres factores etiológicos: intubación endotraqueal, uso inapropiado voz y/o reflujo gastroesofágico.La formación un granuloma laríngeo posintubación es una complicación tardía relacionada con lesión por intubación.Es poco frecuente niño, especial, si período corto.Generalmente,...
Presentación de casos clínicos RESUMENLa obstrucción bronquial es infrecuente en el niño.La causa principal la malacia o estenosis naturaleza benigna.Las alternativas manejo varían desde tratamiento conservador hasta complejas técnicas quirúrgicas y/o endoscópicas.La colocación una endoprótesis (estent) puede desempeñar un papel fundamental situaciones particulares las que no hay otra opción terapéutica.Sin embargo, estent ideal aún está disponible.En los últimos años, se han comenzado a...
Presentación de casos clínicos RESUMENLos tumores laringe son poco frecuentes en los niños.Representan el 2% las anomalías laríngeas.El 98% benignos; la papilomatosis respiratoria recurrente y hemangioma más comunes.El tumor células granulares, también llamado Abrikossoff, es una neoplasia benigna inusual y, aún, localización laríngea.Las manifestaciones clínicas dependen del tamaño ubicación masa tumoral; síntoma presentación principal disfonía.El diagnóstico certeza lo proporciona...
Pulmonary aspiration is the passage of food, gastroesophageal reflux and/or saliva to airway in a manner sufficient cause chronic or recurrent respiratory symptoms. It an important pneumonia, progressive lung disease, bronchiectasis and even death. Aspiration intermittent often occurs children with underlying medical conditions syndromes that symptoms similar pulmonary aspiration, so diagnosis delayed until there significant injury. The available diagnostic methods their limitations,...
Tratamiento endoscópico de
Presentación de casos clínicos RESUMENLa estenosis traqueal adquirida es muy poco frecuente en la edad pediátrica y puede responder a múltiples causas; posintubación secundaria traqueotomía son las más comunes.El manejo sigue siendo controvertido.El tratamiento endoscópico proporciona el alivio inmediato los síntomas, pero se asocia una alta tasa recurrencia, uso prótesis endoluminales incrementar longitud complicar cirugía futura.Por contrario, han documentado buenos resultados largo plazo...
Decannulation is the process of removing tracheotomy cannula permanently, once original pathology that led to has been resolved or significantly improved. The prediction decannulation success difficult due influence several factors. There no universally accepted protocol. are protocols and choice depends, largely, on each institution individual situation patient. However, in order achieve successful decannulation, essential criteria must be taken into account, which fulfilled regardless...