Syan Schaap

ORCID: 0009-0005-7400-8851
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Traffic and Road Safety
  • Disaster Management and Resilience
  • Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics
  • Travel-related health issues
  • Occupational Health and Safety Research
  • Safety Warnings and Signage

Crowds can be subject to intrinsic and extrinsic sources of risk, previous records have shown that, in the absence adequate safety measures, these risk jeopardise human lives. To mitigate risks, we propose that implementation multiple layers measures for crowds—what label The Swiss Cheese Model Crowd Safety—should become norm crowd practice. Such system incorporates a multitude protection including regulations policymaking, planning assessment, operational control, community preparedness,...

10.1016/j.ssci.2023.106292 article EN cc-by-nc Safety Science 2023-08-29

Crowds can be subject to intrinsic and extrinsic sources of risk, previous records have shown that, in the absence adequate safety measures, these risk jeopardise human lives. To mitigate risks, we propose that implementation multiple layers measures for crowds—what label The Swiss Cheese Model Crowd Safety—should become norm crowd practice. Such system incorporates a multitude protection including regulations policymaking, planning assessment, operational control, community preparedness,...

10.2139/ssrn.4440639 article EN SSRN Electronic Journal 2023-01-01
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