Toni Rose Geronimo-Hara

ORCID: 0009-0006-4966-7932
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About
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Research Areas
  • Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
  • Migration, Health and Trauma
  • Health disparities and outcomes
  • Eating Disorders and Behaviors
  • Behavioral Health and Interventions
  • Resilience and Mental Health
  • Impact of Technology on Adolescents
  • Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging
  • Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
  • Human-Animal Interaction Studies
  • Survey Methodology and Nonresponse
  • Veterinary Practice and Education Studies
  • Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification
  • Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
  • Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
  • Child Abuse and Trauma
  • Occupational Health and Performance
  • Employment and Welfare Studies
  • Agriculture and Farm Safety
  • Healthcare Policy and Management
  • Sleep and related disorders
  • Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention
  • Adventure Sports and Sensation Seeking

Naval Health Research Center
2021-2024

Leidos (United States)
2019-2024

University of California, San Francisco
2024

Cohort (United Kingdom)
2021-2022

Millennium Engineering and Integration (United States)
2021-2022

Lear (United States)
2021

Walter Reed Army Institute of Research
2021

United States Army Medical Research and Development Command
2021

United States Army Medical Command
2021

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) often co-occurs with other psychiatric disorders, particularly major depressive (MDD). The current study examined longitudinal trajectories of PTSD and MDD symptoms among service members veterans comorbid PTSD/MDD.Eligible participants (n = 1704) for the Millennium Cohort Study included those who screened positive at baseline both (PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version) (Patient Health Questionnaire). Between 2001 2016, completed a assessment up to 4 follow-up...

10.1186/s12888-019-2375-1 article EN cc-by BMC Psychiatry 2019-12-01

<h3>Importance</h3> The definition of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) changed markedly between the<i>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV)</i>and<i>DSM-5</i>, creating challenges for studies in medical settings spanning this transition. <h3>Objective</h3> To evaluate the ability to compare assess PTSD, based on<i>DSM-IV</i>and<i>DSM-5</i>criteria, using PTSD Checklists (PCLs). <h3>Design, Setting, Participants</h3> This diagnostic study was...

10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.8072 article EN cc-by-nc-nd JAMA Network Open 2021-04-27

Purpose: Military personnel may be repeatedly exposed to high-noise environments that increase tinnitus risk. Previous military research on has often utilized small samples of with specific experiences and exposures (e.g., combat deployment), few examinations leveraging longitudinal data. The purpose this study was determine the incidence associated risk factors for new-onset in a large prospective representative cohort. Method: This data from Millennium Cohort Study, largest longest running...

10.1044/2025_aja-24-00198 article EN American Journal of Audiology 2025-04-23

Few studies have examined the role of problematic anger in long-term adjustment service members transitioning out military.To determine prevalence during military-to-civilian transition period and association with to civilian life.This cohort study used 2 waves survey data administered approximately 5 years apart (time 1 [T1; September 26, 2014, August 25, 2016] time [T2; October 23, 2019, 31, 2021]) from Millennium Cohort Study, a population-based military study. Participants were US...

10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.23236 article EN cc-by-nc-nd JAMA Network Open 2022-07-21

Patterns of survey response and the characteristics associated with over time in longitudinal studies are important to discern for development tailored retention efforts aimed at minimizing bias. The Millennium Cohort Study, largest longest running cohort study military personnel veterans, is designed examine long-term health effects service experiences thus relies on continued participant responses time. Here, we describe rates follow-up data collected 15 years identify mode (paper vs....

10.1186/s12874-023-02018-z article EN cc-by BMC Medical Research Methodology 2023-09-09

We examined whether women service members and veterans who reported recent combat and/or sexual trauma experiences had a greater risk of insomnia compared with did not report these experiences, would be associated mental health outcomes.We analyzed two waves survey data (2011-2013, Time 1 [T1] 2014-2016, 2 [T2]) from 26 443 current former the Millennium Cohort Study. assessed traumas in past 3 years, probable at T1 post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) depression T2. A longitudinal mediation...

10.1093/sleep/zsac313 article EN SLEEP 2022-12-21

Abstract OBJECTIVE To determine the prevalences and relative odds of mental health problems, suicidal ideation, psychotropic medication use, problem drinking, trouble sleeping, lack social support among veterinarians veterinary technicians, compared with other medical professionals, in US Army. SAMPLE 7,744 Army personnel (957 officers [101 856 physicians dentists] 6,787 enlisted [334 technicians 6,453 medics]) participating Millennium Cohort Study. PROCEDURES Eligible participants completed...

10.2460/javma.258.7.767 article EN Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 2021-03-23

Declining survey response rates concern researchers aiming to ensure study validity. This article tested the effectiveness of multiple pre-incentives on increasing Millennium Cohort Study. Participants consisted U.S. military service members and veterans, were randomly assigned receive a $2 bill, $5 gift card, magnet, Apple iPad ® lottery entry, or no pre-incentive. who received card cash pre-incentive had highest significantly more likely respond than those did not There was significant...

10.1177/1525822x231163668 article EN Field Methods 2023-03-17

Bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder (BED) are the most prevalent disorders (EDs) among military personnel. Although sex differences noted in ED prevalence civilian samples, mixed findings have emerged when evaluating racial ethnic differences. The present study examined independent associations interactions between sex, race, ethnicity, probable BED BN onset. sample included 91,413 96,245 service members from Millennium Cohort Study for analyses, respectively. Up to four...

10.1093/aje/kwae207 article EN American Journal of Epidemiology 2024-07-16

Abstract Although prior research has examined the prevalence of eating disorders (EDs) such as binge disorder (BED) and bulimia nervosa (BN) among military personnel, less is known regarding temporal associations between EDs other mental health conditions. Using longitudinal data from 179,694 service members veterans Millennium Cohort Study, (BN, BED) conditions (posttraumatic stress disorder, anxiety, depression, problem drinking) were investigated using a cross-lagged panel model approach....

10.1093/aje/kwae205 article EN American Journal of Epidemiology 2024-07-18

While bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder (BED) are prevalent in military populations, an understanding of risk protective factors is limited by a lack longitudinal population-based epidemiological research. This study examined the prevalence BN BED among active duty service members identified psychosocial associated with their development. Millennium Cohort Study participants were followed for up to 15 years was ascertained using survey electronic medical record data....

10.1093/aje/kwae204 article EN American Journal of Epidemiology 2024-07-18

The Millennium Cohort Study is a longitudinal study which collects self-reported data from surveys to examine the long-term effects of military service. Participant nonresponse follow-up presents potential threat validity and generalizability findings. In recent years, predictive analytics has emerged as promising tool identify predictors nonresponse. Here, we develop high-skill classifier using machine learning techniques predict participant response Study. Six supervised algorithms were...

10.1038/s41598-024-77563-8 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Scientific Reports 2024-10-28
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