- Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
- Flowering Plant Growth and Cultivation
- Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement
- Sunflower and Safflower Cultivation
- Plant and animal studies
- Genetics and Plant Breeding
- Plant Growth Enhancement Techniques
- Biological and pharmacological studies of plants
- Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Botany and Plant Ecology Studies
- Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Garlic and Onion Studies
- Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Weed Control and Herbicide Applications
- Biological Control of Invasive Species
- Agricultural Science and Fertilization
- Potato Plant Research
- Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
Ministry of AYUSH
2025
There is substantial literature regarding problematic online gaming and cyberbullying perpetration among young adults. However, such studies are rare in Pakistan. Therefore, the objective of this study to examine effects on adults The adopted a cross-sectional correlational design employed purposive sampling technique collect data from 250 individuals aged 18 30, all whom had been using for at least past year. Two scales were utilized, including Gaming Addiction Scale Adolescents (shorter...
ABSTRACT Gastrodia flavilabella SS Ying (Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae: Gastrodieae) a holomycotrophic terrestrial orchid has been reported for the first time in India from Sikkim Himalaya. A detailed taxonomical description along with color photo plates have provided to aid easy identification details regarding phenology and habitat. Conservation assessment of G. done following IUCN guidelines.
Background: Online gaming has become an integral part of youth culture, with both violent and non-violent games exerting psychological effects on players. Research indicates significant associations between addiction, narcissistic traits, cyberbullying. However, specific comparisons (e.g., PUBG) online Ludo) game players remain underexplored in Pakistan, where digital continues to grow among young adults. Understanding these behavioral outcomes is essential for informing mental health...
The objective of this study is to examine the association between perceived stress and burnout among caregivers in Pakistan who care for patients with Bipolar Disorder. Using a cross sectional correlational design purposive sampling, data were collected from 200 participants (male = 105, female 95), mean age 38.17 years standard deviation 9.66. results revealed significant positive stress. Two instruments used measure stress: Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI) Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)....
The present study was conducted at the Kitchen Gardening Training Centre, Faisalabad, Pakistan to evaluate effect of plant growth regulators Naphthalene Acetic Acid (NAA) and Benzylaminopurine (BAP), on yield organic spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) in kitchen gardening. Different combinations concentrations NAA BAP were tested different vegetative parameters. data recorded 40 60 days after sowing (DAS). Maximum height DAS for combined a concentration 1000 μM (each), while alone 100 showed...
Effect of weed control on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) crop has been rarely explored in kitchen gardens for improving fruit yield and quality.Therefore, we studied the impact manual weeding, herbicide application mulching (using polyethylene sheet) improvement gardens.The data show significant differences among different treatments terms density/m 2 , fresh biomass dry quality plants plant height, fruit-bearing (fruits/plant) (tonne/ha). Highest (3.5 0.84) was observed plots with...
Gladiolus is an important cut flower in the world, and its preference Pakistan next to roses. But main problem that occurs gladiolus it has short vase life. The present experiment was conducted with objective investigate effect of four preservative solutions [distilled water, Sucrose (3%), AgNO3 (250 ppm), ppm) + (3%)] packaging material on postharvest quality three varieties, “Tissue, White Prosperity Alexandra”. Packaging consists control treatment (without packaging), spikes 100 ppm...
In olive, micro-propagation is an effective technique for mass multiplication of disease free, true to type plants, but shoot proliferation in mature tissues olive a major difficulty encountered during culture establishment. Thus experiment was designed with objective study the effect different cytokinins (BAP and Zeatin) on two cultivars (Earlik BARI Zaitoon-2). Rugini medium, BAP Zeatin were added alone combination at concentration 1 mg L-1 2 L-1. Experiments arranged according completely...