- Climate variability and models
- Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
- Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
- Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics
- Energy Load and Power Forecasting
- Wind Energy Research and Development
- Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing
- Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
- Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
- Inertial Sensor and Navigation
- Time Series Analysis and Forecasting
- Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
- Wind and Air Flow Studies
- Advanced Frequency and Time Standards
Institute of Atmospheric Physics
2025
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2025
Yunnan University
2023-2024
Abstract Offshore wind farms, a rapidly expanding sector within energy, are playing significant role in achieving global carbon neutrality, and this trend is to continue. Here, we utilize ERA5 reanalysis correct offshore speed trends predicted by CMIP6 models. This approach led enhanced projections for changes Wind Power Density (WPD) under four Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs) scenarios. Throughout the 21st century, WPD projected follow an upward across all SSP Notably, Europe stands...
Offshore wind farms, as a rapidly expanding component of the energy sector, play critical role in advancing global carbon neutrality, trend expected to persist. In this study, we leverage ERA5 reanalysis data refine offshore speed trends projected by CMIP6 models. This methodology provides improved estimates for changes Wind Power Density (WPD) under four Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSP) scenarios. Our results indicate consistent upward WPD throughout 21st century across all SSP Among...
Near-surface wind speed (NSWS) plays a critical role in water evaporation, air quality, and energy production. Despite its importance, NSWS changes South Asia, densely populated region, remain underexplored. This study aims to understand quantify the uncertainties projections of over particularly relation internal variability. Utilizing 100-member large ensemble simulation from Max Planck Institute Earth System Model, we identified Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO) as leading mode...
Abstract Global warming is expected to have far‐reaching impacts on the frequency and intensity of extreme events, but effects anthropogenic emergence seasons year‐maximum near‐surface wind speed (NSWS) remain poorly understood. We provide a comprehensive map changing NSWS using Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 projections. Our analysis reveals rapid response synoptic‐scale global warming, with consistent spatial patterns observed across various periods scenarios. The most...
Abstract Previous research has extensively explored the “stilling” and “reversal” phenomena in annual near‐surface wind speed (NSWS). However, variations strengths of these between different months remain unclear. Here monthly changes observed NSWS from 769 stations across China during 1979–2020 were analyzed. The analysis reveals a consistent decline that ceased around 2011, followed by an increasing trend detected all except March, where distinct hiatus is observed. March primarily...
Abstract The continuous reduction in near-surface wind speed (NSWS) before 2010, commonly referred to as “stilling”, has been observed across the Northern Hemisphere land, though its underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we provided robust evidence showing footprint of Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) stilling over China between 1970 and 2010. Positive AMO phases trigger warming high-latitudes, weakening large-scale meridional temperature gradient, eventually leading...