Léa Chapart

ORCID: 0009-0008-9720-1146
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Mast cells and histamine
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research
  • Immune Cell Function and Interaction
  • Cytokine Signaling Pathways and Interactions
  • Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research
  • Wound Healing and Treatments
  • Dermatology and Skin Diseases
  • Urticaria and Related Conditions
  • T-cell and B-cell Immunology

Inserm
2022-2024

Université Paris Cité
2022-2024

Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation
2022-2024

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2022-2024

Délégation Paris 7
2024

Abstract Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by anti-nuclear autoantibodies whose production promoted autoreactive T follicular helper (TFH) cells. During SLE pathogenesis, basophils accumulate in secondary lymphoid organs (SLO), amplify autoantibody and progression through mechanisms that remain to be defined. Here, we provide evidence for a direct functional relationship between TFH cells during both humans mice. PD-L1 upregulation on IL-4 are...

10.1038/s41467-024-47691-w article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2024-04-22

Tissue-specific mouse models are essential tools to decipher the role of each cell compartment and/or their expressed genes in pathophysiology diseases. Here, we describe a new knock-in model allowing expression both fluorescent protein tdTomato and CRE recombinase selectively basophil under control Mcpt8 gene. These "CT-M8" mice did not show any abnormalities peripheral distribution major immune populations nor function. CT-M8 allowed identification basophils by immunofluorescence flow...

10.3389/fimmu.2022.900532 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Immunology 2022-06-29

Objectives Discontinuation or continuation of maintenance immunosuppressive therapy (MIST) after a severe lupus nephritis (LN) requires measuring the risk relapse but reliable clinical and biological markers are lacking. The WIN-IgE study assesses value serum anti-dsDNA IgE autoantibodies as biomarker for prediction in LN. Methods is an ancillary WIN-Lupus ( NCT01284725 ), prospective controlled trial which evaluated discontinuation MIST 2–3 years class III IV±V LN with active lesions....

10.1136/rmdopen-2024-004255 article EN cc-by-nc-nd RMD Open 2024-06-01

ABSTRACT An active resolution is critical to control the duration of inflammation and limit its pathological consequences. Defects in during wound healing allow emergence chronic wounds, a common complication elderly. Here, we show that basophils infiltrate periphery mouse skin wounds for at least three weeks, both phases healing. Depletion induces an increased secretion inflammatory molecules, accumulation activation pro-inflammatory leukocytes, delays response. Basophils particularly...

10.1101/2024.07.02.601665 preprint EN bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2024-07-04

ABSTRACT Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by autoantibodies raised against nuclear antigens and whose production promoted autoreactive T follicular helper (TFH) cells. Basophils, accumulating in secondary lymphoid organs (SLO), amplify autoantibody progression through mechanisms to be defined. Here, we demonstrate that a functional relationship between TFH cells basophils occurs SLO during pathogenesis. On SLE patient blood basophils, PD-L1 expression...

10.1101/2023.01.10.23284399 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2023-01-11
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