Abstract Background Acute appendicitis is the most common non-gynecological emergency during pregnancy. The diagnosis of pregnancy challenging due to changes in both physiological and laboratory variables. Guidelines suggest patients with suspected acute should be stratified based on clinical scoring systems, optimize use diagnostic imaging prevent unnecessary surgery. Surgeons require additional information beyond that provided by studies before deciding upon exploratory laparoscopy a high...

<b><br>Indroduction:</b> Machine learning is a branch of artificial intelligence based on the idea that systems can learn from data, identify patterns, and make decisions with minimal human intervention.</br> <b><br>Aim:</b> Our aim to predict acute appendicitis, which most common indication for emergency surgery, using machine algorithms an easy inexpensive method.</br> <b><br>Materials methods:</b> Patients who were treated...

Abstract Objective: Although due to the Covid-19 Pandemic, elective surgeries have been postponed worldwide, emergency operations cannot be delayed and are being performed. In general surgery practice, incarcerated / strangulated inguinal hernias a prominent place among surgeries. 1% of these patients, hernia content reduces spontaneously into abdomen until sac is opened. It imperative that bowel segments evaluated for possible intestinal necrosis. Methods: Patients who underwent hernioscopy...

Background Ambulatory anorectal surgeries have increased in the last few years. This clinical study aimed to compare general operating room conditions with outpatient procedures for simple anal fistulas terms of healing success, recurrence, cost, complications, and sustainability. Methodology Only primary fistulotomy seton application were retrospectively analyzed. Results Two-hundred fifty patients (73.7%) male, 89 (26.3%) female. Sixty (17.7%) treated room, 279 (82.3%) clinic conditions....

What is known on this subject?Sonographically determined optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) has been proposed as a straightforward and non-invasive technique for detecting elevated intracranial pressure (ICP).Several studies have measured ONSD in different positions by comparing other anesthesia methods.However, the reverse Trendelenburg position are limited. study adds?Ultrasonographically assessed representative metric ICP evaluated to assess effects of desflurane propofol-based total...

<title>Abstract</title> BACKGROUND It was aimed to investigate the therapeutic effect of NCB-0846 inhibition TNIK, which is activator kinase Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, on triple negative breast cancer at molecular stage. METHODS MDA-MB-231 cells were used as cell line and MCF-10A control line. WST-1 analysis showed cytotoxic NCB-0846, Annexin V its apoptotic effect, cycle cycle, Acridine Orange staining morphology. In addition, CTNNB1 (β-catenin) gene expression demonstrated by RT-PCR...

Primary omental torsion (POT) is a rarely encountered clinical condition as an acute abdominal pathology. POT more prevalent in males than females. The diagnosis of challenging, and pregnancy initiates the difficult essential. fact that radiological methods such computed tomography cannot be used during constitutes biggest problem diagnosis. At this point, diagnostic laparoscopy plays significant role treatment pathologies pregnant patients. 28-week woman who was admitted to our emergency...

Objective: Cecal diverticulitis may be encountered as a real etiological factor in 1/300 appendectomies. Differential diagnosis of acute appendicitis and cecal is crucial because the different treatment methods. Our aim to reveal importance distinguishing from diverticulitis. Methods: The data patients who were admitted hospital between 2015 2019 with complaint abdominal pain then finally diagnosed colon diverticular disease, diverticulitis, or appendicitis, analyzed retrospectively....

Background : Acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) is a life-threatening pathology that often requires urgent surgical intervention. It frequently faced in elderly patients. Despite advances the diagnosis of AMI morbidity, and mortality rates are still high. The presence comorbidities delayed intervention due to diagnostic difficulties, most cases, older patients with heart problems may be remarkable factors for higher rates. Diagnostic challenges tried overcome both imaging methods laboratory...

Amaç: Gastrointestinal stromal tümörler (GIST) sindirim sisteminin en sık görülen mezenkimal kaynaklı tümörleridir. Bu çalışmada cerrahi tedavi uygulanmış olan GIST hastalarının erken dönem sonuçları sunulmaktadır. Materyal-Metod: Sakarya Üniversitesi Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesi Genel Cerrahi Kliniğinde 2008-2021 tarihleri arasında opere edilen ve histopatolojik olarak tanısı doğrulanan hastaların retrospektif incelendi. Hastalar demografik veriler, klinik-patolojik özellikleri açılarından...

Abstract Background: This study aims to compare the effectiveness of surgical and conservative medical treatments for bezoar ileus in patients with a history abdominal surgery. Methods: A total 80 diagnosed surgery were included this study. Patients divided into two groups based on treatment: (n=26) management (n=54). The primary outcome measure was resolution without complications. Secondary measures include length hospital stay, mortality, readmission after discharge. Data collected from...

Aim: In healthy individuals, to demonstrate that adequate vitamin D status protects against osteoporosis by improving bone mineral density and reducing the risk of fractures. Material method: Fifty patients with high parathyroid hormone secondary low level 50 normal hormones were included in study as control group. Results: Of hyperparathyroidism due deficiency study, 45 (90%) female 5 (10%) male. group hormone, 44 (88%) 6% (12%) The median age hyperparathyroid was 70.5 (66-73) it 71...

Objectives: Perianal fistula has a significant impact on the patient's quality of life, causing many problems ranging from pain and hygienic to sepsis.The primary aim present study is compare results fistulotomy with following loose seton technique.The secondary determine whether these surgical methods are affected by operating room or polyclinic conditions in terms disease course complication rates. Materials Methods:A total 382 patients who underwent surgery were retrospectively...

Abstract Background Acute appendicitis is the most common non-gynecological emergency during pregnancy. The diagnosis of pregnancy challenging due to both physiological and laboratory changes. As such, surgeon needs additional guidance, other than imaging methods, before deciding a surgical intervention. Various scoring methods have been defined evaluated for acute long time. There no definition score gestation period, comparison currently applied period not available in literature.The...

To what extent are the appendicitis scoring systems effective in preventing negative appendectomy.Comparison of nine

Giriş ve Amaç: Üst GİS maligniteleri dünyada ülkemizde sık görülen kanserlerdendir poliplerden gelişebilmektedirler. Bizde poliplerin ünitemizdeki prevalansını, endoskopik histolojik özelliklerini ortaya koymayı amaçladık Materyal metod: Tek merkezli retrospektif çalışmamıza, mart 2016 ile nisan 2022 tarihleri arasında hastanemiz genel cerrahi endoskopi ünitesinde yapılan gastroskopi işleminde polip saptanan 18 yaş üzerindeki erişkin hastalar dahil edildi, Hastaların raporları incelenerek...

Objective: The aim of this study is to present our experience with colon polyps detected during colonoscopy in endoscopy unit. Methods: files patients who underwent and at least one polyp unit between March 2016 2018 were reviewed retrospectively. Results: We included 428 the study. While 96 (22.4%) located more than segment,102 (23.8%) rectum, 108 (25.2%) sigmoid colon, 33 (7.7%) descending 41 (9.6%) splenic flexure, 25 (5.8%) transverse 2 (0.5%) hepatic ascending 20 (4.7%) cecum....

Aim: Morbidity and mortality rates increase in the presence of an incarcerated inguinal hernia geriatric patients.The study aims to determine two parameters that can be used predict ischemia elderly patients.Material Methods: The records patients over 65 years age who were operated on emergency conditions with diagnosis retrospectively analyzed.The divided into non-resection (Group 1) resection 2) groups.The groups evaluated terms demographic features, American Society Anesthesiology score,...

Amaç: COVID-19 pandemisi nedeniyle global düzeyde pek çok merkezde böbrek nakli operasyonları ya durdurulmuş yada seçilmiş hasta gruplarında yapılmak üzere kısıtlamaya gidilmiştir. Böbrek nakil süreci, cerrahisi ve postoperatif dönemde uygulanan immünosüpresyon tedavisi ile birlikte değerlendirildiğinde karmaşık yakın takip gerektiren bir uygulamadır. Çalışmamızın amacı; pandemi sürecinde yaptığımız operasyonlarını, hastaların operasyon öncesi hazırlık, sonrası süreçlerini uyguladığımız...

Amaç: Meme kanseri kadınlarda en sık teşhis edilen kanserdir. Sporadik meme kanserlerinden sonra ailesel ardından herediter kanserleri gelir. Çalışmamızda ve kanserlerinin klinikopatolojik özelliklerini kıyaslamayı amaçladık. Gereç Yöntemler: Sakarya Üniversitesi Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesinde 2019-2020 yılları arasında tanı konulan olgularında aile hikayesi patolojik özellikler göz önünde bulundurularak genetik test yapılan hastaların verileri retrospektif tarandı. Bulgular: Herediter...