The US global leadership in science and technology has greatly benefitted from immigrants other countries, most notably China the recent decades. However, feeling pressure of potential federal investigations since 2018 launch Initiative, scientists Chinese descent United States now face higher incentives to leave lower apply for grants. Analyzing data pertaining institutional affiliations more than 200 million scientific papers, we find a steady increase return migration China. We also...

Abstract Vapor pressure deficit (VPD) is a driver of evaporative demand and correlates strongly with wildfire extent in the western United States (WUS). difference between saturation vapor ( e s ) actual ). Because increases nonlinearly temperature, calculations time‐averaged VPD vary depending on frequency temperature measurements how calculated, potentially limiting our understanding fire‐climate relationships. We calculate eight versions monthly across WUS assess their differences....

About one in six Asian Americans have fallen victim to anti-Asian racism during the COVID-19 pandemic [J. Lee, K. Ramakrishnan, aapidata.com/blog/discrimination-survey-2022/]. By examining United States primarily as a domestic issue, most prior studies overlooked connections between shifting US-China relations and Americans' prejudices against Chinese China and, by extension, East Americans. This study investigates patterns perceptual bases of nationality-based amid States. Our nationally...

Although many immigrant children to the United States arrive with their parents, a notable proportion are first separated and later reunited parents. How do experiences of separation reunification shape well-being children? Data were from national survey legal adult immigrants families, New Immigrant Survey 2003 2004 (for academic achievement, age 6-12, N = 876; for psychosocial well-being, 6-17, 1,084). Results indicated that who once parents exhibited poorer literacy higher risk emotional...

Recent studies suggest that the employment rates of foreign-born women are related to cultural norms regarding gender and work in their origin countries. However, origin-country culture may have less influence on labor-supply decisions who self-select into migration precisely order pursue abroad. Female migrants basis opportunities varying extents, it is hard measure which ones do not. We propose “migration sequencing” (the timing married partners’ respective migrations) as a proxy for...

Sino-phobia, which has reportedly grown internationally during the COVID-19 pandemic, is a potential obstacle to China's economic and foreign policy initiatives involving Russia Central Asia. After providing historical theoretical context, authors analyse publicly reported time-series data from original survey Kyrgyzstan assess extent of Sino-phobic attitudes their associations with demographic, socioeconomic, geographic variables. By also considering toward Americans other national groups,...

Linking local COVID-19 and population statistics to a U.S.-based survey we recently conducted, examine the spatial variation in impact of on Americans’ attitudes toward China. The research strategy capitalizes differential incidence rates as varying dosages across contexts United States. Our results reveal negative yet heterogeneous effects ongoing pandemic We find that greater exposure is associated with lower level trust Chinese less favorable attitude These findings lend consistent...

ABSTRACTAn extensive sociological literature maintains that cultural capital is pivotal in perpetuating social inequalities. However, empirical tests of theory focus on how culture influences educational outcomes, not earnings, and they mainly look for differences across classes within societies. We propose a direct test economic returns to based instead national cultures countries. Using the American Community Survey National College Graduates, we analyze relationship between immigrants’...

I use longitudinal nationally representative survey data to examine how nonstandard employment, which accounts for about 30 percent of total Canadian is associated with subsequent workplace profitability in the private sector. To compare marginal effects three categories namely non-permanent part-time, permanent and full-time, Nonstandard-employment Elasticity Profitability (NEP, a measure change employment next year) calculated. The result revealed that all were positively profitability,...

This study investigated the role of cognitive-(absorptive capacity), psychological-(subjective-wellbeing) and cultural-fit-factors as predictors academic achievement-novelty in a Chinese-C9-league-University. We addressed question what drive student’s achievement high graduations requirements innovativeness their Host-University; focusing mainly on whether interactionistic-nature-(fit-capabilities) are better mechanisms. The quantitative approach was adopted; collect 234 valid data via...

With the development of network technology and improvement information management level, teaching has gradually penetrated into various colleges universities. integration platforms, means resources, mixed mode is more popular with teachers students. This paper focuses on course based Business English, discusses evaluation mechanism students' learning effect from aspects subject, process, index weight.

Under the background of "Internet ", international cooperation between enterprises becomes more convenient and efficient. In Internet platform, both can not only realize long-distance "face-to-face" communication, but also information exchange through various communication platforms. Compared with traditional business model, English under "Internet" is professional targeted, so translation should accurately effectively transmit information, pay attention to aesthetic experience two sides. By...

Linking local COVID-19 and population statistics to a U.S.-based survey we recently conducted, study the spatial variation in impact of on Americans’ attitudes toward China. The research strategy capitalizes differential incidence rates as varying dosages across contexts U.S. Our results reveal negative yet heterogeneous effects ongoing pandemic We find that greater exposure is associated with lower level trust Chinese less favorable attitude These findings lend consistent support behavioral...

Web application technology is system which linked with each other by many hypertext systems, through the Internet access and plays an important role in public hospital reform. Public reformist carried out complicated political economic environment will be affected restricted internal external factors. On macro, of government, guiding theories reform, value orientation, technical factors so on engender a significant influence reform; micro, interest game between stakeholders also affects...

Hangzhou public bicycle project, as the largest project in world so far, though has received some good comments since its operating, is doubtful among many citizens. This thesis analyses current situation of management following four aspects: market management, operation human re- source and economic management. Afterwards, argues problem that exists gives suggestions on outsourcing renting sites, extension projects rising rental deposit.

In recent years there are many approaches to the reform of public hospitals, especially with help information technology. This paper analyzes modes in Shanghai, Suqian, Shenzhen, and Beijing focusing on management, operation funding system. It points out that is resources disparity funding, governance internal should be continued.

Tour engineering land is a special type of utilization. However, at present academic circles don’t put plenty attention to tour and each related government department plan unit also emphasis on the problems arising from use. It causes that using management in chaotic condition. The spread increased will lead severe waste damange resources. This mutually contradictory with tourism vigorous development. paper creatively combines utilization plan, market traveling construct operation pattern...

With the development of economy and society, world has entered a low-carbon era. As largest developing country, China holds gas emission right, huge market potential for carbon emissions. This paper reviews situation China’s emissions trading market, describes in detail progress pilots. Then, it summarizes rules seven pilots analyses problems market. Finally. gives suggestions next work. Meanwhile, combined with relevant national policies, key industries emissions, challenges faced by them...

Zhang, F.-Y., and He, Q., 2019.Formation evolution of innovation chain in marine petrochemical industry based on multidimensional bayesian algorithms. In: Gong, D.; Zhu, H., Liu, R.(eds.), Selected Topics Coastal Research: Engineering, Industry, Economy, Sustainable Development. Journal Research, Special Issue No. 94, pp. 601–604. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208.Due to the lack unified planning for Offshore Petrochemical space layout is not reasonable.Based single Industrial zone,...