Fernando Espinoza-Cuadros

ORCID: 0000-0001-8051-0884
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Speech Recognition and Synthesis
  • Speech and Audio Processing
  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research
  • Music and Audio Processing
  • Voice and Speech Disorders
  • Natural Language Processing Techniques
  • Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
  • Dysphagia Assessment and Management
  • Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection
  • Infant Health and Development
  • Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
  • Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation
  • Aging, Health, and Disability
  • Cleft Lip and Palate Research
  • Language Development and Disorders
  • Spanish Linguistics and Language Studies
  • Music Technology and Sound Studies
  • Dental Health and Care Utilization
  • Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
  • Topic Modeling
  • Sleep and Wakefulness Research

Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
2014-2022

Sigma Technologies (United States)
2020-2022

Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
2012-2013

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disorder characterized by recurring breathing pauses during caused blockage of the upper airway (UA). OSA generally diagnosed through costly procedure requiring an overnight stay patient at hospital. This has led to proposing less procedures based on analysis patients’ facial images and voice recordings help in detection severity assessment. In this paper we investigate use both image speech processing estimate apnea-hypopnea index, AHI (which...

10.1155/2015/489761 article EN Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine 2015-01-01

The rapid increase in web services and mobile apps, which collect personal data from users, has also increased the risk that their privacy may be severely compromised. In particular, increasing variety of spoken language interfaces voice assistants empowered by vertiginous breakthroughs deep learning have prompted important concerns European Union terms preserving speech data. For instance, an attacker can record users impersonate them to obtain access systems require identification. By...

10.1016/j.csl.2022.101351 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Computer Speech & Language 2022-01-20

Sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder characterized by recurring breathing pauses during caused blockage of the upper airway (UA). The altered UA structure or function in OSA speakers has led to hypothesize automatic analysis speech for assessment. In this paper we critically review several approaches using and machine learning techniques detection, discuss limitations that can arise when diagnostic applications. A large database including 426 male Spanish suspected suffer derived...

10.1186/s12938-016-0138-5 article EN cc-by BioMedical Engineering OnLine 2016-02-20

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a sleep breathing disorder affecting at least 3-7% of male adults and 2-5% female between 30 70 years. It causes recurrent partial or total obstruction episodes the level pharynx which cessation breath during sleep. The number per hour, known as Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI), along with degree daytime sleepiness, determine severity OSA. Usually, OSA diagnosed Unit in hospital by time-consuming polysomnography (PSG) test. Based on expected impact anatomical...

10.1109/jstsp.2019.2957977 article EN IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing 2020-02-01

This paper describes an exploratory technique to identify mild dementia by assessing the degree of speech deficits. A total twenty participants were used for this experiment, ten patients with a diagnosis and like healthy control. The audio session each subject was recorded following methodology developed present study. Prosodic features in elderly controls measured using automatic prosodic analysis on reading task. novel method carried out gather twelve over samples. best classification...

10.1155/2015/916356 article EN BioMed Research International 2015-01-01

Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disorder characterized by frequent cessation of breathing lasting 10 seconds or longer. The diagnosis OSA performed through an expensive procedure, which requires overnight stay at the hospital. This has led to several proposals based on analysis patients' facial images and speech recordings as attempt develop simpler cheaper methods diagnose OSA. Objective: objective this study was analyze possible relationships between features female...

10.2196/mhealth.8238 article EN cc-by JMIR mhealth and uhealth 2017-11-06

This paper describes a comparison between hybrid and end-to-end Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems, which were evaluated on the IberSpeech-RTVE 2020 Speech-to-Text Transcription Challenge. Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are becoming most promising technology for ASR at present. In last few years, traditional models have been compared to other systems in terms of accuracy efficiency. We contribute two different approaches: system based DNN-HMM state-of-the-art Lattice-Free Maximum Mutual...

10.3390/app12020903 article EN cc-by Applied Sciences 2022-01-17

The fast increase of web services and mobile apps, which collect personal data from users, increases the risk that their privacy may be severely compromised. In particular, increasing variety spoken language interfaces voice assistants empowered by vertiginous breakthroughs in Deep Learning are prompting important concerns European Union to preserve speech privacy. For instance, an attacker can record users impersonate them get access systems requiring identification. Hacking speaker...

10.48550/arxiv.2011.04696 preprint EN other-oa arXiv (Cornell University) 2020-01-01

Inspired by successful work in forensic speaker identification, this presents a higher level system for text-independent recognition means of the temporal trajectories formant frequencies linguistic units. Feature extraction from unit-dependent provides very flexible able to be applied different scenarios. At fine-grained level, it is possible provide calibrated likelihood ratio per unit under analysis (extremely useful applications such as forensics), and at coarse-grained individual...

10.1109/icb.2013.6613001 article EN 2013-06-01

<sec> <title>BACKGROUND</title> Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disorder characterized by frequent cessation of breathing lasting 10 seconds or longer. The diagnosis OSA performed through an expensive procedure, which requires overnight stay at the hospital. This has led to several proposals based on analysis patients’ facial images and speech recordings as attempt develop simpler cheaper methods diagnose OSA. </sec> <title>OBJECTIVE</title> objective this study was analyze...

10.2196/preprints.8238 preprint EN 2017-06-19
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