A5034929906- Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment
- Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Cultural Differences and Values
- Psychology of Social Influence
- Emotions and Moral Behavior
- Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
- Media Influence and Health
- Education, sociology, and vocational training
- Crime Patterns and Interventions
- Philosophy, Sociology, Political Theory
- Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Health, Medicine and Society
- Impact of Technology on Adolescents
- Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
- Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact
- Animal and Plant Science Education
- Human-Animal Interaction Studies
- Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
- French Urban and Social Studies
- Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Leadership, Courage, and Heroism Studies
Université Grenoble Alpes
2016-2025
Université Savoie Mont Blanc
2014-2025
Laboratoire de Psychologie des Pays de la Loire
2024
Hôpital Saint-Michel
2024
Nantes Université
2024
Maison des Sciences de l'Homme
2016-2023
Laboratoire Inter-universitaire de Psychologie: Personnalité, Cognition, Changement Social
2007-2023
Institut de France
2007-2023
Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire de Physique
2020-2021
Laboratoire de Psychologie Sociale et Cognitive
2014-2020
M. J. Lerner (1980) proposed that people need to believe in a just world; thus, evidence the world is not threatening, and have number of strategies for reducing such threats. Early research on this idea, just-world theory more broadly, was reviewed early publications (e.g., Lerner, 1980; & D. T. Miller, 1978). In present article, focus directed post-1980 experimental theory. First, 2 conceptualizations term belief are described, typical paradigms explained, general overview experiments...
In an anonymous 4-person economic game, participants contributed more money to a common project (i.e., cooperated) when required decide quickly than forced delay their decision (Rand, Greene & Nowak, 2012), pattern consistent with the social heuristics hypothesis proposed by Rand and colleagues. The results of studies using time pressure have been mixed, some replication attempts observing similar patterns (e.g., et al., 2014) others null effects Tinghög 2013; Verkoeijen Bouwmeester, 2014)....
Since mid-March 2020, over 3 billion people have been confined as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Problematic eating behaviors are likely to be impacted by pandemic through multiple pathways. This study examined relationships between stress related lockdown measures and binge dietary restriction in population French students during first week confinement.
The purpose of this research comprising five studies (N = 666) was to further corroborate the bidimensional conceptualisation belief in a just world proposed by Lipkus et al. (1996). It demonstrated that for Self (and not Others) correlated evaluations meaning life. Belief Others significantly discrimination against elderly, stigmatisation poverty, and higher penal punitiveness, while weakly or related these variables. Together, observations confirm importance conceptual psychometric...
The self-concept maintenance theory holds that many people will cheat in order to maximize self-profit, but only the extent they can do so while maintaining a positive self-concept. Mazar, Amir, and Ariely (2008, Experiment 1) gave participants an opportunity incentive on problem-solving task. Prior task, either recalled Ten Commandments (a moral reminder) or 10 books had read high school neutral task). Results were consistent with theory. When given cheat, moral-reminder priming task...
This study investigates how obedience in a Milgram-like experiment is predicted by interindividual differences. Participants were 35 males and 31 females aged 26-54 from the general population who contacted phone 8 months after their participation transposing Milgram's paradigm to context of fake television game show. Interviews presented as opinion polls with no stated ties earlier experiment. Personality was assessed Big Five Mini-Markers questionnaire (Saucier, 1994). Political...
It is well known that violent video games increase aggression, and stress increases aggression. Many can be stressful because enemies are trying to kill players. The present study investigates whether aggression by inducing in Stress was measured using cardiac coherence, defined as the synchronization of rhythm breathing heart. We predicted coherence would mediate link between exposure subsequent Specifically, we playing a game decrease turn, correlate negatively with Participants ( N = 77)...
Srull and Wyer (1979) demonstrated that exposing participants to more hostility-related stimuli caused them subsequently interpret ambiguous behaviors as hostile. In their Experiment 1, descrambled sets of words form sentences. one condition, 80% the sentences described hostile behaviors, in another 20% behaviors. Following descrambling task, all read a vignette about man named Donald who behaved an ambiguously manner then rated him on set personality traits. Next, hostility various (all...
Research has indicated that many video games are saturated with stereotypes of women and these contents may cultivate sexism. The purpose this study was to assess the relationship between game exposure sexism for first time in a large representative sample. Our aim also measure strength association when two other significant well-studied sources sexism, television religiosity, were included multivariate model. A sample 13520 French youth aged 11-19 years completed survey measuring weekly...
As the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change1Shukla PR Skea J Calvo Buendia E et al.Climate change and land: an IPCC special report climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable management, food security, greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems.https://www.ipcc.ch/srccl/Date accessed: April 7, 2023Google Scholar EAT–Lancet Commission2Willett W Rockström Loken B al.Food Anthropocene: Commission healthy diets from systems.Lancet. 2019; 393: 447-492Summary Full Text...
To determine the protective effect of 'belief in a just world for self' (BJW-S) on hostile attributional bias, 379 adolescents aged 10-16 years, previously identified by teacher ratings as high or low troublemakers, were presented with hypothetical frustrating situation where intent agent appeared either benign, hostile, ambiguous. The analysis indicated that higher BJW-S, lower participants reacted aggressively. This was qualified others' (BJW-O), indicating negative relationship between...
Numerous studies have shown that alcohol increases aggression. In this article it is proposed the link between and aggression so strong mere exposure to alcohol-related cues will automatically activate aggressive thoughts behaviors. Two experiments tested automaticity theory of Experiment 1, participants exposed alcohol- or weapon-related primes made faster lexical decisions about aggression-related words than did neutral primes. 2, subliminal were more toward experimenter both experiments,...
The overuse of online games is known to be inversely related various indicators well-being. This article validates the DSM-5 criteria internet gaming disorder (IGD), and analyzes its links with five well-being: life satisfaction, loneliness, anxiety, depression, academic performance in a French-speaking sample 693 gamers. Exploratory confirmatory factor analyses showed one-factor structure IGD criteria. scale satisfactory validity reliability was consistent way well-being measures. appears...
Background: This study evaluated factors linked with perceived stress related to the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown addictive behaviors prior during in a sample of students who indicated engaging alcohol consumption before lockdown. Methods: Cross-sectional study. French from four universities participated this study, 2,760 reported use. During first week lockdown, their levels regarding COVID-19. Substance use were media exposure, demographical, living conditions, environmental stressors...
Thirty participants were sampled after donating charity to a street beggar and compared by means of 2 short scales belief in ajust world for self (BJWS) just others (BJWO) with 30 randomly selected people who passed the without charity. We assumed that BJWO would be negatively related altruistic behavior, whereas BJWS positively linked it. A logistic regression analysis introducing BJWS, BJWO, participants' age gender as predictors showed was tended associated No effects observed or gender.
Abstract This paper reviews the relationship between guilt and prosocial behaviors, integrates multiple antisocial phenomena with construct of guiltlessness both at interpersonal intergroup level. Interpersonal is basically introspective. Collective vicarious acceptance misdeeds ingroup. Yet it sometimes so painful detrimental for individual society to tolerate that people do not feel guilty, especially when possibility reparation low. We argue mildly undesirable self whereas rejection...