The environment demands a reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, as building and construction are responsible for more than 40% of the energy consumed worldwide 30% world’s GHG emissions. Many countries have aligned themselves with Paris agreement, following its target achieving net zero carbon although some governments focused on operational efficiency part equation instead whole equation. This study emphasizes significance incorporating minimization embodied emissions into all parts...

The construction sector is responsible for the 40% of consumed resources, CO2 emissions, and approximately demolition waste. For assessment building, there exists a standardized method, life cycle (LCA), however, process requires time, cost, most importantly expertise. In this paper, method proposed analyzed building embodied carbon in three stages, construction, operation, demolition. Moreover, result analysis considered as base result, de-carbonization strategies identified through...

The traditional bricks are the main building materials that used extensively in construction and industry. Autoclaved Aerated Concrete blocks recently one of newly adopted materials. aerated concrete (AAC) is a product fly ash which mixed with lime, cement, water an aerating agent. AAC mainly produced as cuboid prefabricated panels. type manufactured to contain lots closed air voids. energy efficient, durable, less dense, lightweight. It by adding foaming additive different sizes molds per...

With the rapid development and modernisation, cities are growing at a very fast pace buildings main component of cities. Building construction in world annually consumes around 25% global wood harvest, 40% stone, sand gravel 16% water. It generates 50% output GHG agents acid rains. The manufacturing process building material contributes to Green House Gases such as CO 2 atmosphere great extent. natural disasters like warming, ozone layer depletion, unexpected seasonal variations decreasing...

In this study a coupled-eulerian–lagrangian (CEL) approach has been applied to assess the internal blast loading conditions, for tunnel built in three layers of sandstone rock. The weathered stages have considered i.e., slightly, medium and also highly different layers. rock weathering increases as we move towards ground surface from deep subsurface. elastoplastic finite element model with varied overburden depth dimensions 60 m (L × B H) each incorporate parametric cases. An explosive is...

Significant management challenges have resulted from South Goa's rapid population and tourism boom, with inappropriate disposal raising concerns for the environment public health. The purpose of this study was to determine whether implementing an Integrated Waste Management (IWM) plan in Goa, India would be feasible order address those issues produce a variety sources trash. In ascertain area's waste requirements, included evaluating site gathering information on trash generation,...

As a concept, the term 'Vernacular Architecture' is mainly known for its utilization of nearby materials, labors, and culture. The vernacular architecture practically casually continuing legacy region. For quite few years, architects are embracing regionalism knowledge traditional buildings as result increased strain brought by ongoing worldwide ecological issues, stating that these structures energy efficient extremely sustainable. interest economical sustainable structures, results in...

The new computational technologies and 3D printers have the ability to alter how we construct our surroundings. additive manufacturing (AM) is a novel way for creating three-dimensional objects by layering materials like plastic, metal, concrete, sand, other materials. impact of printing in construction sector should not be underestimated, as it has potential reduce variety determining elements such process, material costs, overall project timeline. printing, allows work art quickly, easily,...

Given India's rapidly expanding population, densely populated cities, varied cultural backgrounds, shifting dietary preferences, and changing lifestyles, municipal solid waste management (MSWM) has been an ongoing issue in recent years. As a result, towns have dealing with wide range of additional problems pertaining to the disposal, handling, collection waste. Improper may lead detrimental impacts on environment, hazards public health, other socio-economic issues. With goal assisting...

India is renowned for its diverse traditional building crafts, passed down through generations. These crafts have a rich heritage and craftsmanship. However, they are encountering challenges due to declining artisan communities, modernization economic pressures favoring mass-produced materials. Athangudi tiles, 100-year-old craft from southern India, exemplify this trend. The craft's quality the shortage of experienced craftsmen caused by urbanization modernization. Hence, study investigates...

This study investigates the purchasing behavior of young adults in Indonesia, focusing on thrift products. Key factors influencing their decisions include value for money, electronic word mouth (e-WOM), and environmental concerns. The research aims to contribute consumer knowledge offering practical recommendations businesses targeting this demographic. study, conducted quantitatively through online surveys with respondents aged 18-30, establishes a relationship between e-WOM, purchase...

Fly Ash, known for its proven stability variety of applications as admixture in cement, concrete, mortar, lime pozzolan mixture (bricks. blocks) etc, is an industrial by-product from Thermal Power Plants with current annual generation approximately 108 million tones. Ash not just environment friendly, but cost effectiveness well. Its use a building material helps increase buildings strength and stability. believed to be very promising alternative the industry seeking meet development...

In a novel way, modern architecture has great influence and impact on present-day contemporary architecture. Since the late 1980s, ?minimalism in been taken into consideration. Less is more emphasized, which adheres to philosophy of filling space with necessary items clearing unneeded clutter allow room for significant materials objects. With simple shapes clear lines, neutral color scheme, plain textures, minimalism exudes calm. Minimalism about eliminating life's excesses. We can find...

The Person-Centered Care approach improves the facility design and revolves around user preferences with added value of superior services, respect dignity teamwork, infrastructure, innovation. This study based on healthcare professionals practicing person-centered care dimensions investigates conceptualization process creating high quality to examine improve systems efficiency effectiveness. To enhance environment, ensuring a comprehensive assessment patient journey throughout ensure safety,...

The traditional bricks are the main building materials that used extensively in construction and industry. Autoclaved Aerated Concrete blocks recently one of newly adopted materials. aerated concrete (AAC) is a product fly ash which mixed with lime, cement, water an aerating agent. AAC mainly produced as cuboid prefabricated panels. type manufactured to contain lots closed air voids. energy efficient, durable, less dense, lightweight. It by adding foaming additive different sizes molds per...

The internet, progressed technology tools and software are prominent evidence of the digital revolution that has influenced methods teaching, especially in interior product design courses.The is need to fully equip students institutions with Digital Design Software (DDS), but hand drawing skills (HDS) also required understand basics drawing.The objective research evaluate students' preferences regarding DDS, their command on professional demand DDS after academics.The course about designing...

The architecture on hills always seems to be beautiful, attractive and soothing eyes of the people, but there is a challenge for architects structural engineers planning, design construction these buildings. planning buildings in hill settlement tedious challenging task due difficult terrain, steep gradient, adverse climatic conditions, rich flora proneness natural hazards. Numerous multi-storied with contemporary materials techniques are being constructed different settlements without...

Current modern technology in construction can dramatically reduce energy consumed buildings for mechanical heating and cooling. The application of the latest advancements various technologies including developments material science, using environment friendly building materials is prime concern. reductions envelope heat losses combined with optimized configuration proper amount thermal insulation mass help to cooling demands related CO 2 emission into atmosphere. selection appropriate helps...

Introduction: Traditional architecture, all over the world, has many characteristics that ensure thermal comfort. In past, people built their houses in harmony with environment, while also optimally utilizing building materials available locally. The traditional form was climate-responsive; it evolved centuries of experience and observations climate nature. local architecture Lucknow (a North Indian historical city) employed some ingenious natural passive techniques to maintain comfort...

Buildings are an integral part for development in any sector of economic growth and they consume resources not only during their construction but also operation throughout life. The design, construction, operation, maintenance, ultimately the removal buildings large amounts energy, water, building materials, generate quantities waste, pollute air water. amount consumed, waste generated can be judged from fact that project, component is quite large.The Indian industry has accounted...