In this study, the effects of propolis and vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) supplementation in diets were investigated on feed intake (FI), body weight (BW), gain (BWG), conversion rate (FCR) digestibility egg production qualities (weight, mortality, shell thickness) laying hens exposed to heat stress.A total 150 Hyline White Leghorn, aged 42 weeks, was divided into five groups 30 hens.Chicks randomly 1 positive control, control 3 treatment groups.The chicks kept cages temperature-controlled...

In this study, we investigated the antioxidant activity of ethanol extracts propolis (EEP) and vitamin C on biochemical indicators enzyme activities broilers exposed to heat stress (at 34 °C). The experimental groups were as follows: group I (positive control) II (control) fed a basal diet, III (vitamin C) was diet supplemented with 250 mg ascorbic acid/kg, IV (EEP-0.5) 0.5 g EEP/kg, V (EEP-1) 1 VI (EEP-3) 3 EEP/kg. Plasma superoxide dismutase levels positive control, C, EEP-0.5, EEP-1 EEP-3...

Nanotechnology is the science and technology of small specific things that are <100 nm in size. Because size nanomaterials, new changes their chemical physical structure may occur, indicate higher reactivity solubility. Many nanotechnology applications food agricultural production being developed research development settings. Global challenges related to animal production, including environmental sustainability, human health, disease control, security. holds promise for veterinary medicine,...

Lead (Pb) is a widespread environmental pollutant which toxic threat to human and animal health. The present study was designed evaluate the ameliorative role of quercetin in laying quails exposed Pb. A total 112 birds were randomly divided into four groups. control group fed with basal diet, Pb ration supplemented at dose 100 mg/kg (as (II) acetate trihydrate), Quercetin 400 mg/kg, Pb+ mg/kg. Results showed that serum protein, glucose, albumin, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) values + partially...

This study aimed to determine the effects of vitamin C and propolis-supplemented feeds on some blood parameters, lipid peroxidation, activities antioxidant enzymes in broilers exposed oxidative stress.360 three-day-old broiler chicks (Ross 308) were randomly divided into four treatment groups each containing 90 animals, including six replicate for treatment.The experimental designated a 3-42 days period as follows: no supplement basal ration (Control-Group I); 500 ppm 200 lead (as acetate)...

This study was designed to determine the effects of propolis on sperm quality, antioxidant and histological parameters in testicular tissues male Sprague Dawley rats exposed excessive copper (Cu). In this aim, 24 were randomly divided into four groups as follows: control, Cu, Propolis Cu+Propolis. When compared control group, Cu administration significantly decreased motility concentration, increased total abnormal rate. It caused a significant induction malondialdehyde (MDA), reduction...

This study investigates the effects of sumac addition on nutrient composition, in vitro degradability, and fermentation quality mulberry pomace silage. Mulberry is rich protein, making it a valuable feed resource for livestock production. However, its high protein content may lead to increased proteolysis during silage fermentation, resulting elevated pH levels undesirable butyric acid Sumac, which tannins organic acids, has potential inhibit enhance process, thereby improving quality....

This study was performed to determine the effects of chitosan-coated nano-propolis (NP), which is synthesized via a green sonochemical method, and propolis on side cisplatin (CP), widely used drug in treatment cancer. For this aim, 56 rats were divided into seven groups, balancing their body weights (BW). The designed as Control, CP (3 mg/kg BW at single dose intraperitoneal, ip), Propolis (100 per day by gavage), NP-10 (10 NP + 100 propolis), 10 NP), NP-30 30 NP). (especially NP-30)...

Abstract Seven, P.T. and İ 2008. Effect of dietary Turkish propolis as alternative to antibiotic on performance digestibility in broilers exposed heat. J. Appl. Anim. Res., 34: 193–196. To compare the effect with that antibiotics heat stressed broilers, 240 one day old Ross 308 chicks were divided into 4 groups. Group 1 was reared a thermo neutral chamber fed basal diet. Groups 2–4 2 diet had no supplement, while group 3 supplemented 50 mg/kg flavomycin 40 (including flavophospholipol) IV...

To study the effects of royal jelly (RJ) on performance and fatty acid profiles, 168 unsexed 8-day-old quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) were assigned to 4 treatment groups. Groups arranged as follows: control (LSD; 160 cm2/quail no supplementation), high stocking density (HSD; 80 HSD-RJ 250 [80 mg/kg body weight (BW) RJ given orally], 500 (80 BW orally). Body gain decreased significantly in HSD group at day 42 (P < 0.01). Feed intake (FI) feed conversion rate (FCR) also affected FI FCR...

This study was designed to determine the effects of propolis on quality sperm and reproductive organs in male rats treated with cyclosporine-A.In this study, 24 Sprague-Dawley (280-300 g BW) at 8-10 weeks age were used.The randomly divided into control 3 treatment groups.Each rat placed a cage.During 21 days (experimental period), Group 1 served as group; 2 (CsA) given 15 mg/kg BW/day CsA by subcutaneously; (P) 100 gavage; 4 (CsA+P) subcutaneously gavage.Administration decreased motility (P...

Lead (Pb) is one of the most toxic heavy metal environmental pollutants due to its widespread use industry and it a harmful substance for human animal health. This study was conducted investigate potential protective effects ellagic acid (EA) on performance, egg quality, antioxidant parameters, apoptotic pathway proteins in laying quails exposed Pb toxicity. A total 168 (15-week old) (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) were divided into 6 experimental groups (with similar initial average body...

Abstract This study investigated the effects of sumac and molasses on nutrient composition, in vitro degradability fermentation quality alfalfa silage. Alfalfa was ensiled quadruplicate vacuum jars untreated group (A) or after following treatments: at 10% (AS), 5% (AM), (10%) (5%) (ASM). Silos ( n = 64) were stored for 0, 21, 45 60 days. The results showed that dry matter (DM) contents AS, AM ASM groups statistically higher than control p &lt; 0.001). Only 21st day crude ash content AS found...

The present study investigated the effects of propolis and vitamin E supplementation in diets juvenil rainbow trout subjected to two different flow rates with or without stress (0.9 2.1 l/min, respectively) on final weigth (FW), condition factor (CF), feed conservation ratio (FCR), protein efficiency (PER) A, C concentrations malondialdehyde (MDA) levels serum as well plasma superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. experimental groups were follows: group was fed a basal diet, P10 diet...

Abstract. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible protective effects chrysin on oxidative status and histological alterations against carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 )-induced liver kidney tissue in rats. animals were randomly divided into four groups; control, (100 mg/kg), CCl (0.5 ml/kg) + groups. Liver injuries assessed by biochemical histopathological examinations. levels malondialdehyde (MDA), reduced glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity measured tissues....

Summary This study aimed to determine the effects of propolis and royal jelly (RJ) dietary supplementation on performance, egg characteristics, lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzyme activity mineral levels in Japanese quail ( Coturnix coturnix japonica). A total 216, 43-day-old were allocated three experimental groups: Control (basal diet 20% CP, 12.3 ME/kg); Propolis supplemented with 4 g propolis/kg) RJ an oral dose 500 mg jelly/kg BW).

The objective of this study was to investigate the effects supplementation bee pollen (1 g/kg) basal diet on lipid peroxidation and fatty acids composition Japanese quails under different stocking densities. Hundred sixty were divided into 3 treatment groups each with four replicates consisting 8 birds in control group 16 other groups. Experimental arranged as Control (160cm2/quail without supplementation), high density (HSD) (80 cm2/quail POL 1g/kg pollen). Plasma Malondialdehyde level HSD...