Introduction: Scoliosis is a lateral spinal deformity of 10 degrees or more, resulting in C-shaped S-shaped curve the spine. Information about adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) prevalence rate important not only for paediatric health care planning strategy but also parent's awareness. This study aims to find suitable inclination cut-off angle and AIS Surabaya, Indonesia. Materials Methods: descriptive cross-sectional conducted 2010. We performed stratified random sampling 784 Elementary...

Their nanometer size, broad spectrum, and antibacterial mechanism give silver nanoparticles (NPAg) the potential to be used inhibit growth spread of methicillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MSRA) in medical devices. Synthesis AgNPs from Stachytarpheta jamaicensis leaf extract is considered more environmentally friendly has low production costs. The objective this study was investigate properties by utilizing S. at concentrations 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5% a 1 mM AgNO3 precursor. Nanoparticle...

Abstract. Pangastuti A, Alfisah RK, Istiana NI, Sari SLA, Setyaningsih R, Susilowati Purwoko T. 2019. Metagenomic analysis of microbial community in over-fermented tempeh. Biodiversitas 20: 1106-1114. Tempeh is a traditional Indonesian food which made from soybeans through fermentation process using Rhizopus as starter culture. now considered functional with many beneficial effects to human health beyond its nutritional value. The during the further tempeh give typical characteristic taste...

Sari SLA, Pangastuti A, Susilowati Purwoko Tj, Mahajoeno E, Hidayat W, Mardhena I, Panuntun DF, Kurniawati D, Anitasari R. 2016. Cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic bacteria from the gut of Oryctes rhinoceros larvae. Biodiversitas 17: 78-83. Lignocellulose is very potential as raw material for biofuel production because it cheap, abundant renewable. The main carbohydrate constituents lignocellulosic are cellulose hemicelluloses rd instars were used in this research. research succeeded to...

Drought is one of the main problem which limitating agriculture productivity in most arid region such as district Eromoko, Wuryantro and SelogiriWonogiri Central Java Indonesia. Bacteria are able to survive under stress condition by producte exopolysaccharide. This study aims determine presence exopolysaccharide-producing drought-resistant bacteria on rhizosphere soybean (Glycine max) species based 16S rRNA gene. Isolation carried out spread plate method. The decreased osmotic potential for...

Plants are liable to be attacked by soilborne fungal pathogens which responsible reduce plant growth and losses in yield. In Indonesia, indigenous soybeans' rhizobacteria such as antifungal producing Pseudomonas sp. have not many been reported yet. Therefore, the potential of biocontrol agent should deeply explored. The aim this study was screen that possessing characters against mainly i.e. Sclerotium rolfsii, Fusarium oxysporum, Rhizoctonia solani, vitro planta. Eleven isolates identified...

Mangifera casturi Kosterm is an endemic plant from South Kalimantan that has been listed as extinct in the wild by IUCN. Local society traditionally uses this to improve their overall health. In order reduce further exploitation, utilization of its endophytes proposed alternative source bioactive compounds for medicinal worth. We investigated antioxidant activity endophytic fungi isolated M. casturi. Bioactive 13 fungal isolates were extracted using ethyl acetate and was evaluated DPPH...

Abstract. Hikmawati F, Susilowati A, Setyaningsih R. 2019. Colony morphology and molecular identification of Vibrio spp. on green mussels (Perna viridis) in Yogyakarta, Indonesia tourism beach areas. Biodiversitas 20: 2891-2899. Green have filter feeder properties that allow pathogenic bacteria from the water environment to accumulate relatively high levels. About 20% foodborne diseases are caused by large quantities seafood contaminated with bacteria. The purpose this study is determine...

Abstract. Due MS, Susilowati A, Yunus A. 2019. The effect of gamma rays irradiation on diversity Musa paradisiaca var. sapientum as revealed by ISSR molecular marker. Biodiversitas 20: 1416-1422. Pisang Ambon (Musa (L.) Kunt.) is one the horticultural commodities that have high production in Indonesia, making it a superior product. Bananas are propagated vegetatively, which hampers genetic variation and requires long generation time vegetative cycle. This study aimed to determine induced...

Fitri DS, Pangastuti A, Susilowati Sutarno. 2017. Endophytic bacteria producing antibacterial against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in seagrass from Rote Ndao, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 18: 733-740. Methicillinresistant are that resistant to the various type of antibiotics and yet cannot be handled comprehensively. The discovery new antibiotic endophytic Island is an option overcome resistance. aims this research were screen inhibit MRSA seagrass,...

Nuraini FR, Setyaningsih R, Susilowati A. 2017. Screening and characterization of endophytic fungi as antagonistic agents toward Fusarium oxysporum on eggplant (Solanum melongena). Biodiversitas 18: 1377-1384. is a soil borne pathogenic fungus that causes wilt disease in members the family Solanaceae including melongena L.). One approach to resolving problem find microbes with activity against F. oxysporum. The study reported here aimed isolate such fungal antagonists from growing eggplants,...

Mentok, a local Indonesian name's of muscovy duck (Anas moschata), has been known as with the capability to consume poor quality feed, high non-starch carbohydrate (NSP) content. This capacity occurs because presence microbial fermentation activity in gastro intestinal tract (GIT) mentok. However, information about identification and characterization cellulolytic microbes involved is limited. study was expected provide scientific contributions gastrointestinal microbes, especially Lactic...

Abstract. Susila E, Susilowati A, Yunus A. 2019. The morphological diversity of Chrysanthemum resulted from gamma ray irradiation. Biodiversitas 20: 463-467. is a popular ornamental plant. high market demand makes breeders develop new cultivars to meet preferences. One way get superior varieties by using mutation induction which will increase the variations. purpose this study determine Chrysanthemum’s irradiation through markers. This experimental research used completely randomized design...

Cheese whey is the liquid that results from coagulation of milk during cheese manufacture. To produce 1 kg cheese, 10 L needed, originally 9 and in case disposed without treatment. It creates a significant problem for environment. The research aims to find out environmental impact potential Yogyakarta as useful product. materials used study Cangkringan Yogjakarta. parameters wastewater were pH, BOD5, COD, TSS, TDS, NH3-H, physicochemical analyses targeted protein, lactose, fat, based on...

Abstract. Utama MN, Etikawati N, Sugiyarto, Susilowati A. 2024. New specific primer matK and rbcL region for DNA barcode pitcher plant Nepenthes spathulata. Biodiversitas 25: 2515-2523. The genes were proposed as the preferred barcoding loci by Consortium Barcode of Life (CBOL). efficiently identifies samples at species level using short standard sequences. identification disclosure needs is an important basis given confusion in systematics Therefore, this study aims to design...

Fitriningrum R, Sugiyarto, Susilowati A. 2013. Analysis of carbohydrate content various maturity levels Mountain Papaya (Carica pubescens) fruit from Kejajar and Sembungan Villages, Dieng Plateau, Central Java. Bioteknologi 10: 6-14. papayas pubescens Lenne & K. Koch) at Java were distributed narrowly (+1400 m.asl until +2400 m.asl). Different altitude could determine the climatic environment factors as well plant metabolism processes. The aim this research was to compare carbohydrates on...

Lignin is the most abundant organic material on earth after cellulose and hemicellulose. The lignolytic bacteria were capable of degrading substantial aromatic compounds high redox potential both phenol non-phenol which make up about 90 % lignin polymer. Most litter forest floor eastern slope Lawu Mountain was pine-leaves Pinus merkusii biomass. purposes this study to obtain that have activity, identify determine their genetic relationship. soil samples taken from under had begun decay...

Missa H, Susilowati A, Setyaningsih R. 2016. Diversity and phylogenetic relationship of cellulolytic bacteria from the feces Bali Cattle in South Central Timor, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 17: 614-619. There are three types cattle farms with different kinds feed that maintained around Supul Lake, quarantined left wild. This research aims to isolate, identify determine genetic among (Bos javanicus D´Alton, 1823, syn. Bos sondaicus Temminck, 1839/Blyth, 1842)...

Abstract. Qoeroti B, Pangstuti A, Susilowati A. 2021. Application of edible film incorporated with Portulaca oleracea extract to inhibit microbiological and oxidative damage in sausages. Biodiversitas 22: 3556-3561. Environmental pollution by plastic from food packaging can be reduced applying as a biodegradable casing safe for consumption. Utilization Indonesia's biodiversity, especially purslane plants (Portulaca L.) at Boyolali, Central Java, Indonesia an antimicrobial compound that...

Tujuan Penelitian adalah (1) menganalisis pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap kesiapan kerja siswa, (2) perencanaan karir (3) layanan informasi (4) yang dimoderasi karir, (5) siswa kelas XII SMK N 1 Kandeman Batang. Jenis penelitian penjelasan (explanatory research). Populasi seluruh Kandeman, Batang sebanyak 492 orang tahun ajaran 2020/2021 dan sampel 155 (31,5 % dari populasi). Data digunakan data primer diperoleh langsung responden melalui kuesionair. Teknik analisis menggunakan model regresi...

The study was intended to observe the vegetation composition and structure of mangrove plants on southern northern coast Central Java Province. This research conducted in July till December 2003, at 20 sites. Laboratory assay done Biology Department, Faculty Mathematics Natural Sciences, Sebelas Maret University (UNS) Surakarta. Data collected by using belt transect method, from line into landward. result indicated that common, trees strata which also have shoots germs (seedlings); bushes...

Abstract. Setyawan AD, Sugiyarto, Solichatun, Susilowati A. 2013. Review: Physical, physical chemistries, chemical and sensorial characteristics of the several fruits vegetable chips by produced low-temperature vacuum frying machine. Nusantara Bioscience 5: 86-103. Frying process is one oldest cooking methods most widely practiced in world. considered as a dry method because it does not involve water. In process, oil conduction occurred at high temperature presses water out food form...

Mangrove vegetation is one of the most richness ecosystems in tropical forest. It has high value economically and ecologically. product can be used directly as timber, firewood, charcoal, tannin, dyes, food, medicine, raw material industries, etc. also indirectly fisheries, wastes processing, seashore protection, ecoturisms, educations, In past time, river estuaries south coast Java was mangrove habitat. However, anthropogenic activities had been reduced into relix The aim research to know...