Hannah J. Brown

ORCID: 0000-0002-0914-6650
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Protist diversity and phylogeny
  • Microtubule and mitosis dynamics
  • Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
  • Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
  • Hippo pathway signaling and YAP/TAZ
  • Malaria Research and Control
  • Enzyme Structure and Function
  • Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
  • Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies
  • Plant Parasitism and Resistance
  • Toxin Mechanisms and Immunotoxins
  • Hereditary Neurological Disorders
  • Cellular transport and secretion
  • Fungal and yeast genetics research
  • Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior
  • Bacteriophages and microbial interactions
  • Plant and animal studies
  • RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
  • Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing
  • Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
  • Biomedical Research and Pathophysiology

University of Technology Sydney
2020-2024

University of Georgia
2023

The University of Melbourne
2019

Apicomplexan parasites possess a plastid organelle called the apicoplast. Inhibitors that selectively target apicoplast housekeeping functions, including DNA replication and protein translation, are lethal for parasite, several (doxycycline, clindamycin, azithromycin) in clinical use as antimalarials. A major limitation of such drugs is treated only arrest one intraerythrocytic development cycle (approximately 48 hours) after treatment commences, phenotype known 'delayed death' effect. The...

10.1371/journal.pbio.3000376 article EN cc-by PLoS Biology 2019-07-18

Some microbes display pleomorphism, showing variable cell shapes in a single culture, whereas others differentiate to adapt changed environmental conditions. The pleomorphic archaeon Haloferax volcanii commonly forms discoid-shaped (‘plate’) cells but may also be present as rods, and can develop into motile rods soft agar, or longer filaments certain biofilms. Here we report improvement of H. growth both semi-defined complex media by supplementing with eight trace element micronutrients....

10.1099/mic.0.001012 article EN Microbiology 2021-01-18

Archaeal cell biology is an emerging field expected to identify fundamental cellular processes, help resolve the deep evolutionary history of life, and contribute new components functions in biotechnology synthetic biology. To facilitate these, we have developed plasmid vectors that allow convenient cloning production proteins fusion with flexible, rigid, or semi-rigid linkers model archaeon Haloferax volcanii . For protein subcellular localization studies using fluorescent (FP) tags,...

10.1099/mic.0.001461 article EN Microbiology 2024-05-24

Abstract Archaeal CetZ cytoskeletal proteins are a major group of the tubulin superfamily involved in development motile rod-shaped cells. In model archaeon Haloferax volcanii , it has been unknown whether CetZs contribute to motility solely through effects rod cell shape on swimming speed, or other ways too. Here, we used cryo-electron and fluorescence microscopy observe surface filaments assembly machinery cells carrying cetZ1 cetZ2 deletion, overexpression, dominant GTPase-deficient...

10.1101/2024.05.02.592137 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2024-05-02

Tubulin superfamily (TSF) proteins are widespread, and known for their multifaceted roles as cytoskeletal underpinning many basic cellular functions, including morphogenesis, division, motility. In eukaryotes, tubulin assembles into microtubules, a major component of the dynamic network fibres, whereas bacterial homolog FtsZ division ring at midcell. The functions lesser-known archaeal TSF beginning to be identified show surprising diversity, homologs well third archaea-specific family,...

10.3390/biom13010134 article EN cc-by Biomolecules 2023-01-09

Abstract Tubulin superfamily (TSF) proteins include the well-known eukaryotic tubulin and bacterial FtsZ families, lesser-known archaeal CetZ family. In eukaryotes bacteria, GTP-dependent polymerization self-association of protofilaments are integral to formation cytoskeletal structures with essential roles in cell division, growth, morphology. Archaeal CetZs implicated control shape motility through unknown mechanisms. Here, we reveal a sequence subcellular localization patterns CetZ1,...

10.1101/2024.04.08.588506 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2024-04-08

Abstract Archaeal cell biology is an emerging field expected to identify fundamental cellular processes, help resolve the deep evolutionary history of life, and contribute new components functions in biotechnology synthetic biology. To facilitate these, we have developed plasmid vectors that allow convenient cloning production proteins fusion with flexible, rigid, or semi-rigid linkers model archaeon Haloferax volcanii . For protein subcellular localization studies using fluorescent (FP)...

10.1101/2024.03.13.584740 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2024-03-13

Abstract Some microbes display pleomorphism, showing variable cell shapes in a single culture, whereas others differentiate to adapt changed environmental conditions. The pleomorphic archaeon Haloferax volcanii commonly forms discoid-shaped (‘plate’) cells but may also be present as rods, and can develop into motile rods soft agar, or longer filaments certain biofilms. Here we report improvement of H. growth both semi-defined complex media by supplementing with eight trace-element...

10.1101/2020.05.04.078048 preprint EN bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2020-05-05

Abstract CetZ proteins are archaea-specific homologues of the cytoskeletal FtsZ and tubulin. In pleomorphic archaeon Haloferax volcanii , CetZ1 contributes to development rod shape motility, has been implicated in proper assembly positioning archaellum chemotaxis motility proteins. shows complex subcellular localization, including irregular midcell structures filaments along long axis developing rods patches at cell poles motile type. The polar localizations also influenced by MinD4, only...

10.1101/2024.08.01.606189 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2024-08-01

Abstract CetZs are archaeal tubulin superfamily cytoskeletal proteins implicated in the control of cell shape and motility. In pleomorphic archaeon Haloferax volcanii , CetZ1 is required for transformation a discoid, or plate-like, morphology to rod during early-mid log phase cultures development swimming this study, we found that paralog CetZ2 not reversion plates but was strongly upregulated later stationary phase, where it promotes maintenance plate shape. structures visualized through...

10.1101/2024.10.29.620987 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2024-10-30

Abstract Increased efforts to use native plants provide ecosystem services in urban landscapes have led breeding increase access horticulture markets. Inadvertent ecological impacts however should be assessed prior market release. Here we trial new interspecific hybrids of milkweed assess outcrossing into natural populations and support for pollinating species. Interspecific Asclepias were unable successfully fertilize A. tuberosa, indicating minimal likelihood populations. Hybrids lacked...

10.24266/0738-2898-41.3.87 article EN Journal of Environmental Horticulture 2023-09-01

CetZ proteins are archaea-specific homologs of the cytoskeletal FtsZ and tubulin. In pleomorphic archaeon Haloferax volcanii , CetZ1 contributes to development rod shape motility, has been implicated in proper assembly positioning archaellum chemotaxis motility proteins. shows complex subcellular localization, including irregular midcell structures filaments along long axis developing rods patches at cell poles motile type. The polar localizations also influenced by MinD4, only previously...

10.3389/fmicb.2024.1474697 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Microbiology 2024-11-22

Tubulin superfamily (TSF) proteins are widespread and known for multifaceted roles as cytoskeletal underpinning many basic cellular functions including morphogenesis, division, motility. In eukaryotes, tubulin assembles into microtubules, a major component of the dynamic network fibres, whereas bacterial homolog FtsZ division ring at midcell. Functions lesser-known archaeal TSF beginning to be identified, show surprising diversity, homologs FtsZ, third archaea-specific family, CetZ,...

10.20944/preprints202211.0451.v1 preprint EN 2022-11-24
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