Eastern galega is promising forage species for Central Europe, but little known about its quality in terms of elemental composition. We asked how the concentrations Cu, Zn, Ni, Cr, Pb and Cd herbage are affected by application ammonium sulphate year. Changes content bioaccumulation trace elements eastern fertilized with 15N were investigated a field three-year experiment. The study was conducted legume plant, i.e. (Galega orientalis Lam.). experiment completely randomized carried out four...

Changes in the enzymatic activity of soil variably fertilized with NPKCa were investigated a field experiment carried out 2005-2010. The study was conducted legume plant, i.e. eastern galega (Galega orientalis Lam.). completely randomized and three replications following mineral fertilization: control, N, P, K, NPK, NP, NK, PK, NPKCa, PKCa, Ca, NKCa, NPCa. Mineral fertilization applied kg/ha: (N-20, P-50, K-160, Ca-150). samples collected from Ap horizon (0-30 cm) rhizosphere spring after...

Abstract The aim of this study is to determine the response biomass yield and content K, Na, Ca Mg in eastern galega soil under influence nitrogen form ( 15 NH 4 ) 2 SO . Three-year field experiment (2005–2007) was carried out on experimental plots belonging University Natural Sciences - Humanities Siedlce (52°17’N, 22°28’E). Nitrogen N applied as ammonium sulphate at a dose early spring 1.66 g N.m −2 In each year were collected three cuts budding phase. Shown dry weight test plant....

Abstract The paper presents the changes in chromium and nickel content goat’s rue biomass cultivated years 2005-2007. Field test was carried out on experimental field belonging to University of Natural Sciences Humanities Siedlce. tests included six objects with constant phosphorus fertilisation differentiated potassium fertilisation. During each year tests, three cuts plant budding stage were harvested. Total Cr Ni soil determined using inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission...

This study explores the integration of CNC (Computer Numerical Control) technology in production musical instruments, focusing on its benefits precision, efficiency, and customization. While offers significant advancements, it poses challenges to traditional craftsmanship, including potential loss uniqueness artisanal skills. The recommends a balanced approach, combining with techniques, enhance while preserving cultural heritage. Emphasizing education, research, transparent communication,...

Application of modern management methods in small and medium-sized enterprises the furniture industry. This study focuses on discussing applicable industry their adaptation based qualitative research. The Lean Agile approaches, along with possibilities for digitalization within sector, are examined. current state analysis is interviews conducted four companies representing micro segments SME as well one company related to Based this analysis, key challenges faced by these were identified,...

Social factors affecting consumer decisions during purchasing furniture in Poland. The aim of this study was to analyse social Currently, it is very important understand behaviour for the purpose developing marketing strategy better understanding customer needs. situation on Polish market dynamically changing and there a need determine how customers make decisions. In order find those survey 1272 respondents carried out. Survey conducted March May 2022 Śląskie Voivodeship. questions asked...

Celem badań była ocena składu chemicznego polskich odpadowych węgli brunatnych jako źródła składników pokarmowych dla roślin. Analizowano węgle brunatne o niskiej wartości energetycznej. Całkowitą zawartość węgla i azotu w materiałach oznaczono, wykorzystując autoanalizator analizy elementarnej CHNS/O firmy Perkin Elmer. Analizę pozostałych pierwiastków wykonano na spektrofotometrze emisyjnym z plazmą wzbudzaną indukcyjnie (ICP-AES). Zróżnicowany skład chemiczny był spowodowany rodzajem...

Testing of the fatigue strength along wood fibres at different moisture contents. The paper determines effect content on in compression fibres. method determining maximum stress proportional limit was used for measurements. Fatigue investigated three species: pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.), bearded birch (Betula pendula Roth.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies with two contents: close to absolutely dry state above fibre saturation point. ratio short term depends is similar (70.3% 72.1% wet...

RFID technology is being widely used in most areas that are supported by ERP systems. With the help of tags and readers placed at various locations throughout a furniture company, presence objects factory can be monitored real time. Readers receiving information from transmit it directly into system create databases or initiate business processes. The basic resources tracked using human machine as well warehoused inventories, spare parts, tools, semi-finished finished products. only...

Celem badań była ocena zmian zawartości selenu i tytanu w glebie rutwicy wschodniej pod wpływem wzrastającego nawożenia potasem oraz pobrania analizowanych pierwiastków z plonem rośliny testowej. Trzyletnie doświadczenie polowe przeprowadzono na poletkach doświadczalnych należących do Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego Siedlcach. W badaniach uwzględniono sześć obiektów nawozowych: obiekt kontrolny (0); P1; K1; P1K2; P1K3; P1K4 (P1 – 23, K1 83, K2 124, K3 166, K4 207,5 kg.ha-1). każdym...

The article Transport as a Factor in the Location Selection Process of Timber Firms examines important role transport location process timber firms. authors emphasise that efficiency infrastructure and sustainable practices are crucial to success companies this industry. also raises issue access both domestic international markets an factor influencing wood businesses. conclusions presented highlight importance including aspects analysis point need support development order further develop industry

The research focused on ecological awareness and knowledge regarding the Białowieża Forest, conducting two survey studies in 2015 2022. analysis covered awareness, of forest stands, project opinions government decisions. local community exhibited an average level, accompanied by a notable decline awareness. A surprising discovery was increased among tourists, contrasting with ecologists who emerged as most well-informed group. study also assessed impact decisions, drawing conclusions from...

The main objective of this engineering study was to investigate the impact foliar conditioners on translocation and bioaccumulation trace elements in Paulownia trees. Paulownia, commonly known as "empress tree," serves a promising research subject within environmental context. focused analyzing effects species, taking into account ecological economic aspects. obtained results aim contribute development effective strategies supporting healthy growth plants, addressing protection concerns,...

The following work presents a life cycle analysis based on the design of 'SPINE' furniture. Thescientific article comprehensive "SPINE" chair. study covers various stagesof project's life, starting from phase, through production, use, to end chair's andrecycling. authors consider aspects sustainable development, assessing environmental impactand identifying potential areas for optimization and improvement an ecological perspective.

As part of the research, a number diseases were characterized, such as glaucoma, Leber's disease, multiple sclerosis, diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, optic neuritis, neurodegenerative diseases, retinal artery aneurysm and vascular diseases. The importance adapting spaces to needs people with visual field disorders in context universal design was emphasized. research conducted at LIMBA Student House focused on analyzing accessibility common for problems. Some modifications found...

In the ever-evolving landscape of consumer behavior, understanding impact marketing strategies on different demographic segments is crucial for businesses. This paper delves into effects activities in furniture industry specifically targeting young consumers. By examining various tactics, digital trends, and preferences, this study aims to provide insights how companies can effectively engage influence demographic. Utilizing both quantitative qualitative research methodologies, explores...

The Influence of e-commerce on the Furniture Market in Poland: Analysis Sales Changes and Consumer Preferences. aim this study was to analyze sales data from online traditional furniture stores, as well conduct interviews with customers who have purchased online. Additionally, article will discuss topics such advantages disadvantages buying online, market trends Poland, marketing strategies used by both offline stores attract consumers. In today's world, it is very important understand...

This study explores the online furniture purchasing preferences of young adults, highlighting their increasing reliance on e-commerce due to convenience and access a wide product range. Key findings indicate that tables, coffee chairs, armchairs are most popular categories purchased online, while items like beds sofas less favoured need for physical inspection. Trust in brand after-sales service significantly influence decisions. The results suggest retailers should focus building strong...

A study of the biodegradation process pine bark under natural and laboratory conditions was carried out. It found that humification with a high degree fragmentation is characterised by more favourable C:N. After 18 months composting process, there reduction in organic matter content to 56.0%. In composted conditions, heavy metals Pb, Ni, Cd, Cr were present trace amounts, concentrations many times below level allowable contaminants. The urea ammonia water, out had positive effect on lowering...