A5101870576- Agricultural Economics and Practices
- Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization
- Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects
- Soil Mechanics and Vehicle Dynamics
- Smart Agriculture and AI
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Agricultural pest management studies
- Genetics and Plant Breeding
- Heavy metals in environment
- Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement
- Agricultural Practices and Plant Genetics
- Agricultural Science and Fertilization
- Plant Surface Properties and Treatments
- Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies
- Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
- Reproductive Physiology in Livestock
- Aluminum toxicity and tolerance in plants and animals
- Banana Cultivation and Research
- Irrigation Practices and Water Management
- Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies
- Effects of Environmental Stressors on Livestock
- Soil Management and Crop Yield
- Optimal Experimental Design Methods
- Date Palm Research Studies
- Pineapple and bromelain studies
Indian Agricultural Statistics Research Institute
2015-2025
Indian Council of Agricultural Research
2017-2023
Indian Agricultural Research Institute
2022-2023
Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes
2014
The increasing prevalence of environmental pollution, especially soil contamination with heavy metals has led to their uptake in the human food chains through plant parts. Accumulation and magnification tissues consumption herbal remedies can cause hazardous impacts on health. Therefore, chemical profiling nine (Mn, Cr, Pb, Fe, Cd, Co, Zn, Ni Hg) was undertaken stem leaf samples ten medicinal plants (Acacia nilotica, Bacopa monnieri, Commiphora wightii, Ficus religiosa, Glycyrrhiza glabra,...
The ever-increasing industrial activities over the decades have generated high toxic metal such as chromium (Cr) that hampers crop productivity. This study evaluated effect of Cr on two chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) varieties, Pusa 2085 and Green 112, in hydroponic pot-grown conditions. First, growth parameters (seed germination, seedling growth, biomass production) physio-biochemical (oxidative stress content antioxidants proline) were measured to evaluate performance both varieties grown...
Chromium (Cr) presently used in various major industries and its residues possess a potent environmental threat. Contamination of soil water resources due to Cr ions toxicity has adversely affected plant growth crop productivity. Here, deleterious effects different levels (VI) treatments i.e., 0, 30, 60, 90, 120 μM on two mungbean cultivars, Pusa Vishal (PV) Ratna (PR), hydroponic pot conditions were evaluated. Germination, seedling growth, biomass production, antioxidant enzyme,...
Abstract Chromium (Cr) accumulation in crops reduces yield. Here, we grew two chickpea cultivars, Pusa 2085 (Cr-tolerant) and Green 112 (Cr-sensitive), hydroponic pot conditions under different Cr treatments: 0 120 µM + 100 mM glycine betaine (GB). For plants grown the media, evaluated root morphological attributes plasma membrane integrity via Evans blue uptake. We also estimated H -ATPase activity roots leaves of both cultivars. Plants pots similar to those setup were used measure growth...
One hundred and sixty two genotypes of different Lens species were screened for salinity tolerance in hydroponics at 40, 80 120 mM sodium chloride (NaCl) 30 d. The germination, seedling growth, biomass accumulation, survivability, scores, root shoot anatomy, ion (Na+), (Cl-) potassium (K+) concentrations, proline antioxidant activities measured to evaluate the performance all genotypes. results compared respect physiological (Na+, K+ Cl-) seed yield components obtained from field trials...
In maize cultivation, the labour-intensive, time-consuming, and costly nature of manual planting necessitates exploration mechanized solutions. This study presents a comprehensive economic evaluation an embedded system-controlled seed cum fertilizer applicator as potential answer to these challenges. Precise methods offer multi-pronged approach, aiming reduce cultivation costs, minimize time requirements, improve worker comfort during operations. By meticulously analyzing both ownership...
Field experiment on nutrient dynamics was conducted in the year 2022-23 and 2023-24 at research farm of Indian Council Agricultural Research (ICAR)-Indian Institute (IARI) New Delhi. Maize seed dimensions varied significantly across varieties, with mean length ranging from 8.24 mm (Kaveri Hybrid 25K55) to 12.42 (PUSA HQPM-5). Geometric diameter (GMD) sphericity, indicators shape, ranged 7.00-7.53 0.64-0.77 mm, respectively. Coefficients variation for GMD sphericity were consistently below...
With climate change projections indicating an increase in the frequency of extreme heat events and irregular rainfall patterns globally, threat to global food security looms large. Terminal stress, which occurs during critical reproductive stage, significantly limits lentil productivity. Therefore, there is urgent need improve lentil's resilience stress sustain production. However, studies identifying heat-tolerant sources lentils are limited. To address these issues, we assessed 158...
Information regarding the fertility index in relation to sperm attributes, which helps selection of future breeding bulls are meager buffaloes. The present study was conducted measure differences motility characteristics, head biometry, acrosome, plasma membrane and DNA cryopreserved semen fertile sub- buffalo bulls. classified on basis conception rates (CR), where having CR 28–35% >55% were considered as sub-fertile respectively. Computer assisted analyzer used for viability studies....
Extensive use of chromium (Cr) in anthropogenic activities leads to Cr toxicity plants causing serious threat the environment. impairs plant growth, development, and metabolism. In present study, we explored effect NaHS [a hydrogen sulfide; (H 2 S), donor] silicon (Si), alone or combination, on two chickpea ( Cicer arietinum ) varieties (Pusa 2085 Pusa Green 112), pot conditions under stress. stress increased accumulation reduction plasma membrane (PM) H + -ATPase activity decreased...
Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.), being an energy-rich crop, is sensitive to nutrient deficiencies and a scavenger of nutrients from the soil. Optimum integrated management (INM) improves productivity quality seeds. The objective this study was identify suitable system-based INM (S-INM) options for peanut–wheat cropping sequence in Saurashtra region India. Results showed that peanut growth, yield attributing parameters, pod, haulm yield, NPK uptake were higher when 100% recommended fertilizer...
Abstract A machine learning‐based approach was utilized to develop a device for groundnut bud necrosis virus (GBNV) disease severity detection and estimation in tomato plants ( Solanum lycopersicum L.). The study involved inoculating with GBNV, monitoring changes morphological spectral characteristics, evaluating learning algorithms (decision tree [DT] classifier) analysis classification of severity, developing validating estimation. Spectral data revealed distinct patterns reflectance,...
A study was conducted to design a sensor-based control volume sprayer for vineyard cultivation. The aimed develop cluster-specific pesticide and growth regulator application systems with improved penetration minimum off-target losses, thus saving chemicals overall cost. For the determination of values unit, physical properties (cluster length, width, level compactness) grape clusters from seventeen major genotypes selected research farm ICAR-IARI New Delhi were studied. cluster detection two...
In the present study, seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (SARIMA) methodology has been applied for modelling and forecasting of monthly export meat products from India. Augmented Dickey-Fuller test used testing stationarity series. Autocorrelation (ACF) partial autocorrelation (PACF) functions have estimated, which led to identification construction SARIMA models, suitable in explaining time series future export. The evaluation preparations carried out with root mean squares...
The labor-intensive, costly, and time-consuming nature of manual tillage planting in maize cultivation necessitates the integration mechanized robotic methods. This study focuses on economic evaluation a Robotic tiller-planter as solution to address these challenges. Precise tilling methods aim mitigate costs, reduce time requirements, enhance worker comfort. Through thorough assessment ownership operational expenses, farmers gain valuable insights make informed decisions regarding adoption...
Manual harvesting of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) is time-consuming, costly, and labour-intensive, necessitating the development mechanized solutions. This research focuses on optimizing operating parameters, namely shaft angular speed forward speed, for developing intelligent selective prototype to enhance harvest success, reduce damage, minimize cycle time. A laboratory setup was established at ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi during 2022–23, which...
Eggplant, Solanum melongena L. is one of the most popular and major vegetable crops grown inSouth Asia other parts world. It an important source plant-derived nutrients like minerals, available throughout year among poor. Thirty two morphologically diverse eggplant germplasm accessions were analyzed for macro- micro-minerals. Significant differences in mineral content detected. Potassium magnesium ranged from 177.19 to 274.48 mg 6.25 18.34 mg/100 g fresh weight (FW), respectively. Copper,...