- Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices
- Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies
- Heat Transfer and Optimization
- Heat Transfer and Boiling Studies
- Phase Change Materials Research
- Fuel Cells and Related Materials
- Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods
- Thermal properties of materials
- Geophysical Methods and Applications
- Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies
- Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
- Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems
- Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies
- Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer
- Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques
- Non-Destructive Testing Techniques
- Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies
- Environmental Education and Sustainability
- Heat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media
- Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
- Electrical and Bioimpedance Tomography
- Mechanical and Optical Resonators
- Advanced MEMS and NEMS Technologies
- Topology Optimization in Engineering
- Advanced Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms
Hebei University of Technology
2006-2025
China University of Mining and Technology
2025
Kunming University of Science and Technology
2025
Xi'an Jiaotong University
2012-2024
Tianjin University
2014-2024
Xiangtan University
2024
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
2023
Anhui University of Finance and Economics
2020
People's Bank of China
2018
Forschungszentrum Jülich
2013-2014
An efficient cooling system can effectively reduce the temperature and improve power generation performance of photovoltaic cells. In this study, spray is applied to cells, mathematical model a solar established by considering consumption system. The net output electrical efficiency are compared under different modes. results show that has more obvious advantages than water at large concentration ratios there exists an optimal flow rate maximize efficiency. increases as ratio increases....