Hélène Bresson

ORCID: 0000-0002-2511-1300
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics
  • Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
  • Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
  • Climate variability and models
  • Climate change and permafrost
  • Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena
  • Cryospheric studies and observations
  • Arctic and Russian Policy Studies
  • Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
  • Fire effects on ecosystems
  • Atmospheric Ozone and Climate
  • Atmospheric aerosols and clouds

Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung
2020-2023

Université de Lille
2021-2023

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2021-2023

Laboratoire d'Optique Atmosphérique
2021-2023

University of Tasmania
2022

Australian Research Council
2022

University of Aveiro
2022

University of Canberra
2022

UNSW Sydney
2022

University of Reading
2022

Extreme climate and weather events are unusual rare that often cause a lot of damage both to nature people. They take place in the air (storms, tornadoes, heavy rain, atmospheric rivers), ocean (storm surges, marine heatwaves), on land (wildfires, heatwaves, floods, droughts). Many extremes happen naturally, even without change. But Earth’s changing does change where how some extreme place, strong those are. What events? Will new or stronger due change? How is impacting These type questions...

10.3389/frym.2022.682759 article EN Frontiers for Young Minds 2022-03-29

Abstract. The Arctic is warming faster than the global average and any other region of a similar size. One important factor in this poleward atmospheric transport heat moisture, which contributes directly to surface air warming. In case study, circulation spatio-temporal structure moisture intrusion event assessed, occurred from 5 7 June 2017 over Nordic seas during an intensive measurement campaign Svalbard. This analysis focuses on high-spatial-resolution simulations with ICON (ICOsahedral...

10.5194/acp-22-173-2022 article EN cc-by Atmospheric chemistry and physics 2022-01-05

Abstract Polar lows (PLs) are small, intense cyclones that form at high latitudes during the winter. Their wind speeds and heavy precipitation can have substantial impacts on shipping, coastal communities infrastructure. However, low‐resolution climate models poorly simulate PLs, which reduces confidence in their future projections. In this study, Northern Hemisphere (NH) PLs assessed for first time a high‐resolution (25 km) global atmosphere‐only model, N512 HadGEM3‐GA3, both present‐day...

10.1029/2021jd035610 article EN cc-by Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres 2022-01-31

<p class="AbstractText"><span lang="EN-US">This study aims to explore and quantify the added value of far-infrared for restitution ice cloud optical properties with future instrument from Far-infrared Outgoing Radiation Understanding Monitoring (FORUM, Palchetti et al. (2020)) mission European Space Agency (ESA). FORUM</span> <span lang="EN-US">will provide new insight into far...

10.5194/egusphere-egu23-6730 preprint EN 2023-02-25
Manfred Wendisch Marlen Brückner Susanne Crewell André Ehrlich Justus Notholt and 95 more Christof Lüpkes Andreas Macke John P. Burrows Annette Rinke Johannes Quaas Marion Maturilli Vera Schemann Matthew D. Shupe Elisa F. Akansu Carola Barrientos Velasco Konrad Bärfuss Anne‐Marlene Blechschmidt Karoline Block Ilias Bougoudis Heiko Bozem Christine Böckmann Astrid Bracher Hélène Bresson Lutz Bretschneider Matthias Buschmann Dmitry Chechin Jan Chylik Sandro Dahlke Hartwig Deneke K. Dethloff Tobias Donth Wolfgang Dorn Régis Dupuy Kerstin Ebell Ulrike Egerer Ronny Engelmann Oliver Eppers R. Gerdes Rosa Gierens Irina Gorodetskaya Matthias Gottschalk Hannes Griesche Vladimir M. Gryanik Dörthe Handorf Barbara Altstädter Jörg Hartmann Markus Hartmann Bernd Heinold A. Herber H. Herrmann Georg Heygster Ines Höschel Zerlina Hofmann Jens Hölemann Anja Hünerbein Soheila Jafariserajehlou Evelyn Jäkel Christoph Jacobi Markus Janout Friedhelm Jansen Olivier Jourdan Z. Jurányi Heike Kalesse‐Los Torsten Kanzow Ralf Käthner Leif-Leonard Kliesch Marcus Klingebiel Erlend M. Knudsen T. Kovács W. Körtke Daniela Krampe Jonas Kretzschmar Daniel Kreyling Birte Solveig Kulla Daniel Kunkel Astrid Lampert Melanie Lauer Luca Lelli Annakaisa von Lerber Olivia Linke Ulrich Löhnert Michael Lonardi Svetlana Loza Martin Lösch Maximilian Maahn Mario Mech Linlu Mei Stephan Mertes Enrico P. Metzner Daniel Mewes Janosch Michaelis Guillaume Mioche Massimo Moser Konstantina Nakoudi Roel Neggers Roland Neuber Tatiana Nomokonova Julia Oelker Iris Papakonstantinou Presvelou Falk Pätzold

10.1175/bams-d-21-0218.2 article EN other-oa 2023-01-01
Manfred Wendisch Marlen Brückner Susanne Crewell André Ehrlich Justus Notholt and 95 more Christof Lüpkes Andreas Macke John P. Burrows Annette Rinke Johannes Quaas Marion Maturilli Vera Schemann Matthew D. Shupe Elisa F. Akansu Carola Barrientos Velasco Konrad Bärfuss Anne‐Marlene Blechschmidt Karoline Block Ilias Bougoudis Heiko Bozem Christine Böckmann Astrid Bracher Hélène Bresson Lutz Bretschneider Matthias Buschmann Dmitry Chechin Jan Chylik Sandro Dahlke Hartwig Deneke K. Dethloff Tobias Donth Wolfgang Dorn Régis Dupuy Kerstin Ebell Ulrike Egerer Ronny Engelmann Oliver Eppers R. Gerdes Rosa Gierens Irina Gorodetskaya Matthias Gottschalk Hannes Griesche Vladimir M. Gryanik Dörthe Handorf Barbara Altstädter Jörg Hartmann Markus Hartmann Bernd Heinold A. Herber H. Herrmann Georg Heygster Ines Höschel Zerlina Hofmann Jens Hölemann Anja Hünerbein Soheila Jafariserajehlou Evelyn Jäkel Christoph Jacobi Markus Janout Friedhelm Jansen Olivier Jourdan Z. Jurányi Heike Kalesse‐Los Torsten Kanzow Ralf Käthner Leif-Leonard Kliesch Marcus Klingebiel Erlend M. Knudsen T. Kovács W. Körtke Daniela Krampe Jonas Kretzschmar Daniel Kreyling Birte Solveig Kulla Daniel Kunkel Astrid Lampert Melanie Lauer Luca Lelli Annakaisa von Lerber Olivia Linke Ulrich Löhnert Michael Lonardi Svetlana Loza Martin Lösch Maximilian Maahn Mario Mech Linlu Mei Stephan Mertes Enrico P. Metzner Daniel Mewes Janosch Michaelis Guillaume Mioche Massimo Moser Konstantina Nakoudi Roel Neggers Roland Neuber Tatiana Nomokonova Julia Oelker Iris Papakonstantinou Presvelou Falk Pätzold

10.1175/bams-d-21-0218.a article EN Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 2023-07-01

<div>The Arctic climate changes faster than the ones of other regions, but the relative role individual feedback mechanisms contributing to amplification is still unclear. Atmospheric Rivers (ARs) are narrow and transient river-style moisture flows arriving from sub-polar regions. The<div>integrated water vapour transport associated with ARs can explain up to 70% precipitation variance north 70°N. However, there...

10.5194/egusphere-egu2020-506 preprint EN 2020-03-09

<p>The Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) is largest one-year-long research expedition within central and has started in September 2019 to gather comprehensive climate data from an almost unreachable region. The gathered observational combination with concurrent high-resolution modeling provide new insights that play a key role improvement our understanding interaction processes between atmosphere, ocean, sea ice eventually global...

10.5194/egusphere-egu2020-18102 article EN 2020-03-10

<p>Polar lows are small, intense cyclones that form at high latitudes during winter. Their wind speeds and heavy precipitation can have substantial impacts on shipping, coastal communities infrastructure. However, climate models typically low resolutions therefore poorly simulate Polar Lows. This reduces the confidence be placed in future projections of extreme latitude weather associated risks.</p><p>In this study, Lows assessed for...

10.5194/egusphere-egu2020-19488 article EN 2020-03-10

<p>The Arctic climate changes faster than the ones of other regions, but relative role individual feedback mechanisms contributing to amplification is still unclear. Atmospheric Rivers (ARs) are narrow and transient river-style moisture flows from sub-polar regions. The integrated water vapour transport associated with ARs can explain up 70% precipitation variance north 70°N. However, there uncertainties regarding specific impact on variability. For...

10.5194/egusphere-egu21-1344 article EN 2021-03-03

Abstract. The Arctic is warming faster than the global average and any other region. One important factor for this poleward atmospheric transport of heat moisture, which contributes directly to surface air warming. In case study, circulation spatio-temporal structure a moisture intrusion event assessed, occurred during 5th 7th June 2017 over Nordic Seas an intensive measurement campaign Svalbard. This analysis focuses on high-spatial resolution simulations with ICON (ICOsahedral...

10.5194/acp-2021-501 article EN cc-by 2021-07-12

<p>Understanding the variability of energy transport and its components, mechanisms involved, is critical to improve our understanding Arctic amplification. Large amounts are transported from equator poles by large-scale atmospheric circulation. At Circle, this represents an annual average net about two PW. The can be divided into latent dry static components which, when increasing, indirectly contribute While enhanced favors sea ice melt changes lapse rate, influx affects...

10.5194/dach2022-124 preprint EN 2021-12-17
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