- Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
- Climate variability and models
- Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing
- Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
- Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics
- Speech and Audio Processing
- Atmospheric Ozone and Climate
- Underwater Acoustics Research
- Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
- Nonlinear Waves and Solitons
- Earthquake and Tsunami Effects
- Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research
NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory
2022-2023
Physical Sciences (United States)
2019-2020
NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory
2019-2020
Albany State University
2019
University at Albany, State University of New York
2019
National Taiwan University
2014
Abstract We analyze the stratospheric waves in models participating phase 1 of Stratosphere–troposphere Processes And their Role Climate (SPARC) Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation initiative (QBOi). All have robust Kelvin and mixed Rossby‐gravity wave modes winds temperatures at 50 hPa represent them better than most Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) models. There is still some spread among models, especially concerning waves. attribute variability equatorial QBOi part to varying...
Abstract Mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) produce over 50% of tropical precipitation and account for the majority extreme rainfall flooding events. MCSs are considered building blocks larger‐scale convectively coupled equatorial waves (CCEWs). While CCEWs can provide favorable environments convection, how systematically impact organized convection thereby MCS characteristics is less clear. We examine this question by analyzing a global tracking data set. During active phase CCEWs,...
Abstract The dominant structural variability of African easterly waves (AEWs) is explored using an empirical orthogonal function (EOF) approach. structure AEWs obtained by projecting the wind fields from reanalysis data and satellite-derived brightness temperature T b onto principal components associated with EOF patterns filtered ( EOF) 700-hPa meridional (v700 EOF). wave depicted has confined convection circulation mostly south jet. It shares many characteristics analyzed discussed in...
Abstract Observational evidence of two extratropical pathways to forcing tropical convective disturbances is documented through a statistical analysis satellite-derived OLR and ERA5 reanalysis. The mechanism the resulting are found strongly depend on structure background zonal wind. Although Rossby wave propagation prohibited in easterlies, modeling studies have shown that can still excite equatorial waves resonance between tropics extratropics. Here this “remote” pathway investigated for...
Mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) produce over 50% of tropical precipitation and account for the majority extreme rainfall flooding events. MCSs are considered building blocks larger-scale convectively coupled equatorial waves (CCEWs). While CCEWs can provide favorable environments convection, how systematically impact organized convection thereby MCS characteristics is less clear. We examine this question by analyzing a global tracking dataset. During active phase CCEWs, frequency...