Rubén Laina

ORCID: 0000-0002-6864-0325
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Forest Biomass Utilization and Management
  • Forest Management and Policy
  • Bioenergy crop production and management
  • Forest ecology and management
  • Wood Treatment and Properties
  • Horticultural and Viticultural Research
  • Forest Insect Ecology and Management
  • Historical and socio-economic studies of Spain and related regions
  • Tree Root and Stability Studies
  • Fire effects on ecosystems
  • Biofuel production and bioconversion
  • Agricultural and Food Sciences
  • Global trade, sustainability, and social impact
  • Finance, Taxation, and Governance
  • Lignin and Wood Chemistry
  • Economic Growth and Development
  • Environmental Science and Water Management
  • Environmental Impact and Sustainability
  • Environmental and sustainability education
  • Plant Surface Properties and Treatments
  • Environmental and Ecological Studies
  • Global Trade and Competitiveness
  • Odor and Emission Control Technologies
  • Economic and Business Development Strategies
  • Agroforestry and silvopastoral systems

Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
2012-2023

European Telecommunications Standards Institute
2023

Universidad Complutense de Madrid
2011

Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico
2010

The main aim is to test the influence of anatomical structure (grain direction and elements size), wood hardness machining conditions on surface roughness.180 samples defect-free were obtained from beech, oak pine processed with different methods (planning, sanding 60 grit or 180 grit).Roughness, hardness, analysed using international methodologies.An analysis variance data all four factors in experimental design performed.Results showed that processes species are significantly affect...

10.4067/s0718-221x2017005000018 article EN cc-by Maderas Ciencia y tecnología 2017-01-01

European forest stands of small-diameter trees can provide industries with biomass as an alternative to fossil use. Small-tree harvesting is costly using conventional methods but accumulating felling heads (AFH) in combination a novel boom-corridor thinning (BCT) technique increase harvester productivity and supply cost efficiency. This method has great potential reduce costs, its environmental impact compared selective (ST) needs be determined. The objectives this study were therefore...

10.3390/su14106075 article EN Sustainability 2022-05-17

Post-wildfire regenerated Mediterranean pine stands have a high risk of wildfire recurrence. Preventive clearings are frequently applied in mix systematic and selective ways, being potential biomass source using technologies such as the collector-bundler BioBaler WB55. Our research aimed to compare with chain mulcher performing mulching 50% vs. 67% stand surface over 11.4 ha dominated by Pinus pinaster Ait. after severe wildfire. Time studies included machinery GPS follow-up weighing each...

10.3390/f12080979 article EN Forests 2021-07-23

Aim of study: To determine the effect on wood from Pinus sylvestris treatment with preservatives mechanical properties and to establish relation between penetration compression strength.Area SpainMaterial Methods: 40 samples defect-free L. were treated Light Organic Solvent Preservative (Vacsol Azure WR 2601) 50 waterborne Copper Azole (Tanalith E 3492). control not (water or preservative). Mechanical resistance static bending, modulus elasticity strength parallel grain compared untreated...

10.5424/fs/2013223-03857 article EN cc-by Forest Systems 2013-11-28

Aim of study: To analyze the environmental and economic performance a multifunctional poplar plantation (MPP), which was managed to produce timber for sawn wood chips bioenergy. Area The located in Southern Spain producing roundwood woodchips (from tops branches). Material methods: life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology chosen perform impact from cradle-to-gate perspective. Capital goods, including machinery-manufacturing processes, were included. One oven dry tonne (odt) forest biomass as...

10.5424/fs/2022311-18485 article EN cc-by Forest Systems 2022-02-17

Forests are a source of renewable biomass, and their utilisation will play vital role in the transition towards climate-neutral economy. Small-diameter tree management could contribute to this via providing biomass for sustainable uses fostering growth long-lifecycle bioproducts. The small-diameter trees EU is still low since new technologies work models required make operations economically profitable, environmentally sound, socially attractive. supply from stands dependent on forest owners...

10.1016/j.forpol.2022.102901 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Forest Policy and Economics 2022-12-29

Due to socioeconomic transformations in the 20th century, Quercus pyrenaica Willd. coppices Spain, as well other European coppices, have experimented an abandonment and lack of intervention leading stagnant high density stands with fragile health due competition. Thinnings are often required ensure their stability health, producing forest products such firewood or biomass, which key energy sources a carbon-neutral economy. However, thinnings seldom performed because they economic...

10.5552/crojfe.2024.2130 article EN cc-by Croatian journal of forest engineering 2023-11-22

Samples of wood from Populus × canadensis (9,5 % moisture) were treated with olive oil at 195 °C simultaneously 15 or 30 compression densification, and the results compared samples subjected to heat treatment without control samples. The density increased by 18 %, 43 1,5 respectively, barely changed over six subsequent months stored inside laboratory room (at approximately 65 RH, 20 °C). This was due fact that slight weight increment caused additional moisture content offset increase in...

10.4067/s0718-221x2022000100405 article EN cc-by Maderas Ciencia y tecnología 2021-11-01

C. Aviles1A. Leonardi2M.C. Gimenez1D. Pettenella2A. Rubio1Y. Ambrosio1J. Garcia Alfonso1R. Laina1M.P. Arraiza1J.L. García1L. Gómez1M. López1

10.21125/inted.2017.1955 article EN INTED proceedings 2017-03-01

Coppices are a major potential source of forest biomass in Spain, where they occupy around 4M ha. Quercus coppices mostly neglected because their high harvesting costs and the small size products. This makes them very interesting to test compare alternative means for utilizing resources an optimized way. Hence, comparative study motor-manual mechanized felling bunching was conducted when thinning dense coppice stands two most important oak species Spain obtain bioenergy use. In particular,...

10.5552/crojfe.2023.1522 article EN cc-by Croatian journal of forest engineering 2022-10-12

Several works have analyzed the alteration in mechanical strength of wood after application protective substances. However, it remains unclear whether significant differences obtained are caused by substances, pressure and vacuum conditions used treatment, or simultaneous effect both. In this study, 123 samples from Pinus sylvestris were tested for bending, 85 compression parallel to grain. These randomly distributed three groups (treated with water pressure, vacuum, control simply submerged...

10.15376/biores.11.4.9350-9358 article EN publisher-specific-oa BioResources 2016-09-15

C. Aviles1A. Leonardi2A. Rubio1M.C. Gimenez1M.P. Arraiza1J.L. Garcia1J. Garcia1Y. Ambrosio1R. Laina1M. Lopez1L. Gomez1

10.21125/iceri.2016.1241 article EN ICERI proceedings 2016-11-01
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