A5032258815- Marine and fisheries research
- Auction Theory and Applications
- Coastal and Marine Management
- Global trade and economics
- Global trade, sustainability, and social impact
- Regulation and Compliance Studies
- Taxation and Compliance Studies
- Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies
- Fish Ecology and Management Studies
- Climate Change Policy and Economics
- Fisheries and Aquaculture Studies
- Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems
- Public Procurement and Policy
- Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies
- European and International Law Studies
- International Maritime Law Issues
- Maritime Ports and Logistics
- Corruption and Economic Development
- Fish Biology and Ecology Studies
- Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies
- Agricultural and Rural Development Research
- Marine Ecology and Invasive Species
- Genomics and Rare Diseases
- Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- Biomedical and Engineering Education
Broad Institute
2024
University of Portsmouth
2002-2022
Université de Bretagne Occidentale
2014
University of Finance and Economics
1998-2012
Ecology and Ecosystem Health
2010
Abstract Comprehensively mapping the genetic basis of human disease across diverse individuals is a long-standing goal for field genetics 1–4 . The All Us Research Program longitudinal cohort study aiming to enrol group at least one million USA accelerate biomedical research and improve health 5,6 Here we describe programme’s genomics data release 245,388 clinical-grade genome sequences. This resource unique in its diversity as 77% participants are from communities that historically...
Economic models of regulatory compliance in fisheries usually assume an instrumental determination individual behavior which the decision to comply or violate depends primarily on expected monetary costs and benefits. Policy implications tend, as a result, focus only deterrence, that is, increasing violation. More complete take into account factors such social influence, moral values, perceived legitimacy regulations authority. The paper describes investigation non-monetary affecting with...
This paper reports the results of a more recent study quota compliance in U.K. fishery that was investigated an earlier article this journal (Hatcher et al. 2000). The collected detailed data on fishermen’s perceptions and experience enforcement sought to measure financial incentive cheat. In addition, whereas used binary approach modelling data, we employed orderedresponse model included number scale regressors without transformation. Although still find some evidence normative influences...
<i>This paper reports the results of a more recent study quota compliance in U.K. fishery that was investigated an earlier article this journal (Hatcher et al. 2000). The collected detailed data on fishermen's perceptions and experience enforcement sought to measure financial incentive cheat. In addition, whereas used binary approach modelling data, we employed ordered-response model included number scale regressors without transformation. Although still find some evidence normative...
This paper compares the economic incentives created by transferable and non-transferable quotas in a fishery, particular to discard fish of certain species or grades when are enforced at landing site. With hypothetical efficient allocation quotas, incentive structure is essentially same as under quotas. However, absence information provided quota price, outcomes may not be all conditions. Inefficient allocations will tend reduce discards due highgrading but increase multispecies fisheries....
Abstract Using a two-stage optimisation model, we simulate the determination of market-clearing quota lease prices in multispecies fishery. Assuming fixed proportions technologies, find that equilibrium are jointly determined. Price equilibria sensitive to both number species and heterogeneity fleet, with corner observed where there relatively large species. Where fleet is very heterogeneous, fail capture all rent as resource inframarginal rents earned by some vessels. If excess demand for...
Abstract Models of firm noncompliance under imperfectly enforced standards and permit regimes normally include a level violation argument in the firm's expected penalty function, analogous to constraint term Lagrangian function. This article suggests that relative may be more appropriate many cases demonstrates how this can change our predictions about behaviour regimes. Notes 1 It will apparent, however, even standard (i.e. z fixed) first-order condition for x∗ becomes scale-dependant with argument.
Abstract Although, in most commercial fisheries, fishing crews are remunerated under a share system, the implications of systems for individual transferable quotas markets have received relatively little attention. In this paper, we model impact extending crew shares vessel operating costs to include payments quota. Allocative efficiency is maintained as long any system adopted consistently across entire fleet. Making bear quota costs, however, simply inflates price: at market equilibrium...