A5061021002- Growth and nutrition in plants
- Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
- Genetics and Plant Breeding
- Agricultural and Food Sciences
- Banana Cultivation and Research
- Ginger and Zingiberaceae research
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Phytochemistry Medicinal Plant Applications
- Seed and Plant Biochemistry
- Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Irrigation Practices and Water Management
- Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies
- Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement
- Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
- Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management
- Seed Germination and Physiology
- Urban Development and Societal Issues
- Sugarcane Cultivation and Processing
- Soil Management and Crop Yield
- Medicinal Plant Extracts Effects
- Horticultural and Viticultural Research
- Advances in Cucurbitaceae Research
State University of Norte Fluminense
2019-2024
Prefeitura Municipal de Campos dos Goytacazes
2020
Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso
2017-2018
To define breeding strategies, the understanding of trait inheritance is critical. The objective this study was to determine popcorn under different water regimes. end, Hayman’s diallel methodology used, with 8 parents and 28 hybrids. experiment carried out well-watered conditions (WW) stress (WS). For popping expansion (PE) both regimes, effects complete dominance greater importance components associated were observed. In contrast, number dominant genes zero determination coefficient in...
Drought is a common abiotic stress in tropical and subtropical regions that limits the growth development of agricultural crops, mainly impacting grain yield. Acting through plant breeding most viable alternative for obtaining genotypes more tolerant environments with stress. This work aims to select popcorn drought identify discriminating traits evaluation tolerance germplasm. Fifteen Latin American populations were evaluated water (WS) well-watered (WW) conditions. The based...
Recent advancements in high-throughput phenotyping have led to the use of drones with RGB sensors for evaluating plant traits. This study explored relationships between vegetation indices (VIs) grain yield and morphoagronomic physiological traits maize genotypes. Eight hybrids, including those from UENF breeding program commercial varieties, were evaluated using a randomized block design four replications. VIs obtained at various stages Pix4D Mapper 4.7.5 software. Analysis revealed...
Drought currently affects several regions worldwide and tends to be more frequent due climate change. It might compromise food security the economic structure related agribusiness. Popcorn has a crucial role in Brazilian economy, but cultivars that adapt water stress, most prejudicial abiotic stress for crop productivity, are unknown date. This deficit of popcorn varieties adapted heat drought stresses will become limiting with Given this scenario, knowing genetic basis agronomic traits...
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects additive and non-additive genes on efficiency nitrogen (N) use N responsiveness in inbred popcorn lines. parents, hybrids reciprocal crosses were evaluated a 10x10 triple lattice design at two sites levels availability. To establish different experiments, fertilization carried out sowing, according soil analysis reports. However, for experiments with ideal availability, sidedressed crop requirement, whereas N-poor sidedressing consisted...
The search for productive germplasm adapted to adverse conditions is an important action mitigate the harmful effects of climate change. aim was identify yield potential 50 popcorn inbred lines grown in field conditions, two crop seasons (CS), and under contrasting water (WC). Morphoagronomic, physiological, root system traits were evaluated. Joint individual analyses variance performed, addition multivariate GT bip-lot analysis. Expressive reductions between WC observed 100-grain weight...
This study aimed to identify the genetic control of morphological, water status, and root traits in four inbred lines their pre-selected hybrid combinations popcorn, best parents hybrids. The plants were grown under greenhouse conditions, with two conditions—water-stressed (WS) well-watered (WW). We evaluated shoot biomass (SB), whole plant leaf area (WPLA), chlorophyll content, carbon isotope discrimination, net CO2 assimilation rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration, cumulative weight...
The UENF WS01 is a hybrid that has an early cycle and high grain yield capacity under low water nitrogen availability. It maintains popping expansion even abiotic stress, thus being recommended for cultivation in the North Northwest of State Rio de Janeiro.
O objetivo do presente trabalho é caracterizar biometricamente os frutos e sementes de Passiflora cristalina Vanderplank & Zappi ocorrentes na região Alta Floresta, Mato Grosso. Foram coletados em 2013 um total 100 maduros 15 genótipos destes foram selecionadas 300 aleatoriamente. Os analisados quanto ao comprimento, largura, espessura, peso, espessura da casca, o peso polpa, das sementes/fruto, número sementes/fruto teor sólidos solúveis. As avaliadas relação índice volume....
Developing popcorn genotypes that are adapted to water-deficit conditions is crucial due the significant impact of this abiotic stress on grain yield. This study aimed assess combining abilities preselected lines for agronomic and root traits under well-watered water-stressed conditions. A circulating diallel analysis was conducted investigate effects general specific 10 their respective hybrids various traits, including productivity, popping expansion, expanded volume, 100-grain weight, ear...
Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) is a selfincompatible plant and has high rates of infertility; its genetic diversity only occurs via processes mutation natural selection.Since ginger important as condiment an herbal medicine, understanding to greater degree can contribute both conservation use in breeding programs.Considering the importance species characterization material from on-farm conservation, this study aimed evaluate, by means ISSRs (Inter Simple Sequence Repeats) molecular...
O gengibre (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) é uma planta utilizada como condimento e fitoterápico. A utilização fitoterápico segue o conhecimento tradicional, a sabedoria popular, um patrimônio cultural ser preservado. Este estudo teve por objetivo realizar levantamento quanto do familiares de alunos duas unidades escolares Alta Floresta, MT. Informações socioeconômicas relativas à foram obtidas meio entrevista estruturada semiestruturada observação participativa. Os resultados avaliados...
As plantas medicinais são utilizadas pela humanidade desde os tempos mais remotos, o que torna necessária a realização de testes para verificar seu potencial citotóxico. A Artemisia absinthium L. é cultivada no Brasil tratamento diversas enfermidades, como as relacionadas ao sistema digestório. Um dos principais utilizados avaliar citotoxicidade teste Allium cepa O objetivo deste trabalho foi citotóxico extratos aquosos (infuso, decocto e triturado) A. , por meio do cepa. Para cada extrato...
Introdução: A seca provoca distúrbios fisiológicos no milho-pipoca (Zea Mays Var.Everta) reduzindo sua produtividade.Por isso, genótipos adaptados à
Introdução: O milho-pipoca possui elevada sensibilidade às restrições hídricas causada pela seca, com diversos impactos sobre sua produtividade.Nesse contexto, a exploração da heterose e interação simbiótica Bacillus sp.é necessária para melhorar características secundárias de elevado interesse agronômico.Objetivos: Analisar resposta fotossintética heterótica genótipos em rizobactéria sp.sob duas condições hídricas.Metodologia: A avaliação ocorreu casa vegetação (CH): i) déficit hídrico,...
Water stress can lead to physiological and morphological damage, affecting the growth development of popcorn. The objective this study was identify yield potential 43 popcorn lines derived from a Latin American germplasm collection, based on agronomic traits, under full irrigation (WW) water deficit conditions (WS), aiming select superior germplasm. evaluated traits included ear length diameter, number grains per row (NGR) rows (NRE), grain (GY), popping expansion (EC), volume expanded...
Despite the development of adapted popcorn cultivars such as UENF WS01, strategies bacterial inoculation are being explored to enhance plant resilience abiotic stress. This study investigates impact drought stress on cultivation. Specifically, aim was identify benefits
To propose breeding strategies for drought conditions, we investigated gene expression associated with morphophysiological traits in four S7 popcorn (Zea mays var. everta) inbred lines using a partial diallel cross design two testers. We evaluated morphological (plant height; the dry mass of stems, leaves, and reproductive organs; root weight density (RWD) across five soil sections), water status indicators (leaf content, cumulative evapotranspiration, agronomic use efficiency, carbon...
The method of regional heritability mapping (RHM) has become an important tool in the identification quantitative trait loci (QTLs) controlling traits interest plants. Here, RHM was first applied a breeding population popcorn, to identify QTLs and candidate genes involved grain yield, plant height, kernel popping expansion, ear as well determining each significant genomic region. study consisted 98 S1 families derived from 9th recurrent selection cycle (C-9) open-pollinated variety UENF-14,...
O estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a estrutura floral e as fenofases de floração frutificação em população nativa Palicourea racemosa (Aubl.)Borhidi um fragmento florestal localizado na área urbana do município Alta Floresta, MT.As observações campo foram realizadas entre outubro 2007 março 2008, quando 25 agregados P. demarcados monitorados periodicamente.A fenofase foi avaliada dezembro, janeiro março, dos demarcados.Para caracterização da espécie, flores coletadas, fixadas álcool
O gengibre (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) destaca-se por ser utilizado para fins culinários e medicinais. Estudos de caracterização agro-morfológica abrangem as análises rendimento da variabilidade diferentes caracteres planta. Este trabalho teve objetivo caracterizar avaliar a divergência genética entre indivíduos gengibre, fim se verificar disponível eles meio 21 morfoagronômicos. Os genótipos avaliados apresentaram genética, pois os dois métodos agrupamento testados dividiram em grupos...
As plantas constituem uma rica fonte de compostos que podem atuar forma preventiva ou curativa, mas também ser tóxicos. Neste sentido o presente trabalho objetivou avaliar potencial citogenotóxico extratos aquosos da casca do caule e raiz Erythrina fusca, utilizando teste Allium cepa. Foram preparados planta, nas concentrações 5, 10, 20, 40 80 mg mL -1 . Como controle negativo, utilizou-se água destilada e, como positivo, glifosato diluído a 1%. Os foram extraídos por infusão decocção....