- Urban Design and Spatial Analysis
- Korean Urban and Social Studies
- Urban and spatial planning
- Land Use and Ecosystem Services
- Urban Green Space and Health
- Architecture and Cultural Influences
- Place Attachment and Urban Studies
- Architecture and Computational Design
- Spatial Cognition and Navigation
- Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
- Architecture and Art History Studies
- Color perception and design
- Advanced Battery Technologies Research
- Urban and Rural Development Challenges
- Urbanization and City Planning
- Advancements in Battery Materials
- 3D Modeling in Geospatial Applications
- Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
- Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis
- Neuroscience and Neural Engineering
- BIM and Construction Integration
- Categorization, perception, and language
- China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance
- Urban Transport and Accessibility
- Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices
Northumbria University
2014-2025
State Key Laboratory of Building Safety and Built Environment
2010-2019
Kyonggi University
2012-2014
Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology
2010-2012
IMEC
2011
KU Leuven
2011
Norfolk State University
2011
Gist (Czechia)
2010
University College London
2006
We report on world's smallest HfO <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> -based Resistive RAM (RRAM) cell to date, featuring a novel Hf/HfO xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">x</sub> resistive element stack, with an area of less than 10×10 nm <sup xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup> , fast ns-range on/off switching times at low-voltages and energy per bit <;0.1pJ. With excellent endurance more 5.10...
Feasibility of a high speed pattern recognition system using 1k-bit cross-point synaptic RRAM array and CMOS-based neuron chip has been experimentally demonstrated. Learning capability neuromorphic comprising synapses CMOS neurons confirmed experimentally, for the first time.
A preliminary feasibility study evaluates various aspects of a project, such as environmental assessment, field study, technological validity, and economic feasibility. Among them, is the most important factor to use in selecting road route Korea. proper considers all costs incurred life cycle including construction costs, land acquisition collateral expenses, operation maintenance costs. However, only are traditionally considered assessment financial viability national projects. In...
This study combined space syntax metrics and geographic information systems (GIS)-based built-environment measures to analyze pedestrian volume in different land-use zones, as recorded unique public data from a survey of 10,000 locations Seoul, Korea. The results indicate that most the variables, such density, land use, accessibility, street design measures, showed statistically significant associations with volume. Among syntactic global integration association average residential...
The coronavirus outbreak has challenged and continues to challenge every aspect of the supply chain within AEC industry, forcing stakeholders cope with increasing uncertainties continuous change. notion resilience is especially salient now. While need for industry focus on been highlighted in recent articles, there a comprehensive discussion what means how companies can create built-in resilience. This paper takes form high-level overview where headed aims establish eleven propositions...
Many experiments on distance perception have revealed that there is a difference between perceptual and objective distance. It has been accepted route with more memorable features will make its perceived longer. This study revisited this information storage model examined how estimations change by repeated journeys in university campus. While the outcome confirms existing hypothesis, an unexpected pattern of compression time was found. Spending years campus, estimation tended to decrease....
If we have gone through the first generation of housing design that pursued functional optimization, ergonomics, and circulation efficiency during last century, now are living in second where more advanced goals, such as universal design, ubiquitous sustainable environment-friendly emphasized. Although this focuses upon wellness humans accordance with environment, it still has attitude a precisely designed home can guarantee better life. What lacks approach is freedom body; needs to make its...
The article aims to illuminate the hidden path by which a symbolic dimension in traditional society is transferred modern world. modernization process Seoul during second half of twentieth century was one most intense and radical. courtyard house, had been single form dwelling city for centuries, replaced houses within few decades. Apartment housing became dominant type, this new spatial setting reshaped domestic lifestyles. At surface level, there seems be no connection between old culture....
Urban regeneration by participatory methods is being discussed in many parts of the world, but conflicts between stakeholders emerge as a major challenge. In order to address this problem, new approach urban has been attempted Korea. By targeting towns with university campuses, project encourages active participation from students well local residents. As result COVID-19 restrictions, adopted an online-based communication strategy. First, online data was collected; second, for each...
In the planning of apartment houses in Seoul, it is typical that stereotyped building form strongly regulates spatial arrangement interior. This research therefore attempts to combine two different approaches, namely formal approach and approach, for comprehensive understanding architectural grammar. To bridge technical gap between these a new graph-theoretical method introduced by which configurational information linked shape generation model. From series analyses found there exist clear...
In this research, we traced the process of urbanization a small agricultural village in Korea through massive construction housing estates and modern street network late 20th century. Whereas existing literature tends to adopt data-driven macroscopic approach analyze periurban transformation, concentrated on morphological transition old rural roads provide microscopic interpretation how they are obliterated, fragmented, or preserved relation land types acquisition process. Through careful...
To cope with the fast urbanisation and population growth, public private sector housing developments in Kuala Lumpur have prioritised high-rise apartment building. After decades' massive development, this type became most dominant dwelling form city. For centuries, traditional Malay house has evolved to suit vernacular lifestyle, but now urban life mandates that people adapt themselves alien concrete house. This paper investigated hidden cultural link between these two seemingly different...
The light is an important element which helps people perceive objects. Therefore, it for architects to make the and space be in harmony with each other. In this study, we analyzed works of Alvaro Siza a view understand conceptual value expressed his principles controlling it. According results Siza’s architecture not mere theoretical one trapped inside formality, but sensual experiential based on locality. He was willing use void spaces invite free-flowing plans, order invigorate extend...
Views Icon Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Search Site Citation M. Bagge-Hansen, R. A. Outlaw, K. Seo, C. E. Reece, J. Spradlin, D. Manos; Thermal-vacuum stability of the surface oxide complex on Cu. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 1 September 2011; 29 (5): 053001. https://doi.org/10.1116/1.3608121 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers...
Until the early twentieth century, for hundreds of years, housing prototype in Seoul has been a courtyard house where central open space is surrounded by building blocks and fence. Through as new modern types houses emerged, culture began to change consequently this make transformations. This evolutionary process necessarily accompanied functional room activities; some rooms acquired more activities lost them; all became extinct. paper attempts analyse evolution measuring ″space-activity...
Buildings reveal the social values of a society through their forms and configuration. During Choseon dynasty, Confucianism was national ideology basis for governing principles. Consequently, houses ruling class were built to conform principle separating domains men, women, servants, ancestors. This hierarchical system persisted hundreds years, but from 19th century, various movements gradually delegitimized many inequalities between sexes classes. Mysteriously, even after this series...
(2006). A Meaning of Baroque in terms Space Syntax - Finding a ″Bridge″ between Cosmology and Practicality Cities Journal Asian Architecture Building Engineering: Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 269-276.